California Finally Releases New Cannabis Regulations

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California just released its much-anticipated proposed regulations for the state’s new legal cannabis marketplace. The proposed regulations, 274 pages in length, are broken into three broad categories: general licensure requirements, manufacturing-specific requirements, and cultivation-specific requirements. 

California is a dual-license state, meaning businesses must comply with both state and local regulations. Thus, if a local jurisdiction bans or restricts cannabis businesses in some way different than the state, then the business must comply with the more restrictive local requirements. Below is a broad summary of a few notable state requirements:

Temporary Licenses

  • Temporary licenses will be available to existing cannabis businesses that can provide proof that the business has a valid license, permit, or other authorization issued by the local jurisdiction in which the business is operating.
  • Temporary licenses will be effective January 1, 2018, and last 120 days from issuance, but may be subject to 90-day extensions.

Transition Period

To support a transition of business into the new regulated marketplace, from January 1 to July 1, 2018, California will allow the following:

  • Transportation of cannabis good that do not meet new labeling requirements;
  • Selling cannabis goods held in inventory that do not meet new packaging requirements;
  • Selling cannabis products that do not meet new THC limits per package.

Annual State Licenses

  • There is no cap on the number of state licenses that may be held by an applicant.
  • There is no restriction on the types of licenses a business may hold, except testing laboratories may not hold other licenses in order to preserve their independence.
  • Proof of local license, permit, or other authorization is required.
  • “Owner” means a person who: (a) holds at least 20 percent aggregate ownership interest in the business; (b) is a CEO or member of the board of directors of a non-profit; or (c) will be participating in the direction, control, or management of the entity. All owners are subject to background criminal checks.
  • Priority licenses are available for a business that can demonstrate that it was in operation and in good standing with the local jurisdiction by September 1, 2016.
  • Premises requirements:
    • Businesses must provide proof of permission from landlord/owner and to-scale diagrams.
    • 24-hour video security measures are required at licensed premises containing cannabis and cannabis products.
  • A business can operate both medical and adult-use at one location if certain restrictions are met.

Distributor Licenses

  • Transportation of cannabis between licensees must be conducted by licensed distributors.
  • Distributors may hold a license (a) limited to just transportation; (b) to arrange for testing, checking for appropriate packaging and labeling, and collecting taxes; (c) act as a wholesaler.

Retailer/Dispensary Licenses

  • Beginning in July 2018, retailers may not package or label cannabis on the premises and all cannabis and cannabis products must be packaged and labeled before arriving at retailer.
  • Retail sales are permitted between 6 a.m. and 10 p.m.

This information is intended to inform clients and friends about legal developments, including recent decisions of various courts and administrative bodies. This should not be construed as legal advice or a legal opinion, and readers should not act upon the information contained in this email without seeking the advice of legal counsel.

DISCLAIMER: Because of the generality of this update, the information provided herein may not be applicable in all situations and should not be acted upon without specific legal advice based on particular situations.

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