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Barbara Adams

Legislative Alert: Illinois House of Representatives Passes HB 924

On April 18, 2013, the Illinois House of Representatives passed House Bill 924 on a 60–50 vote. The bill amends the Illinois Prevailing Wage Act (820 ILCS 130/2) to require that all contractors and subcontractors bidding on work…more

Contractors, New Legislation, Reporting Requirements, Subcontractors

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Nathan A. Adams IV

Religious Institutions: June 2013

Do you know a "place of public accommodation" when you see it? Federal, state and sometimes local laws entitle persons to the full and equal employment of the goods, services, facilities, privileges, advantages and…more

Affordable Care Act, Clergy Members, Contraceptive Coverage Mandate, Discrimination, Due Process

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Linda Auerbach Allderdice

California High Court Issues Important Ruling on Labor Speech Rights of Unions on Private Property

The California Supreme Court recently issued its decision in Ralphs Grocery Company v. United Food and Commercial Workers Union Local 8. Although the ruling resolved a long-standing dispute between a supermarket owner and the…more

First Amendment, Fourteenth Amendment, Free Speech, Injunctions, Labor Disputes

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Eric S. Almon

Delaware Federal Court Dismisses Say-on-Pay Complaint

In a recent opinion, the United States District Court for the District of Delaware dismissed a derivative complaint brought as a result of a negative shareholder advisory vote on executive compensation. The court found that the…more

Derivative Suit, Dodd-Frank, Executive Compensation, Say-on-Pay, Shareholder Votes

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Jonathan E. Anderman

Massachusetts Public Health Council Approves Regulations Implementing Relaxation of Strict Ban on Gifts from Pharmaceutical and Medical Device Manufacturers

On November 21, 2012, the Massachusetts Public Health Council (PHC) approved the final regulatory amendments implementing the Pharmaceutical and Medical Device Manufacturer Conduct Law, MGL ch. 111N, which was amended by Gov…more

Medical Devices, Pharmaceutical, Physician Gift-Ban Law, Sunshine Act

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Marc Antonecchia

New York's Highest Court Affirms Contractual Right to Select New York Law to Govern Transactions Without Nexus to the State

In a case of first impression, the New York Court of Appeals has held that a court need not undertake a conflicts-of-laws analysis when there is an express choice of New York law in a contract pursuant to New York General…more

Aviation Contracts, Choice-of-Law, Nexus

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Laura Atherstone

Religious Institutions Update: March 2013

In this Issue: - Key Cases - Court Upholds Permitting, Licensing and Zoning Regulation of Spiritual Counselors - Non-Liturgical Navy Chaplains Denied Injunctive Relief for Statistical Imbalance in…more

Affordable Care Act, Catholic Church, Contraceptive Coverage Mandate, Establishment Clause, IRS

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Kristina Starr Azlin

Amendments to California False Claims Act Expand Potential Exposure to Government Investigations and Litigation

On September 27, 2012, Governor Jerry Brown signed into law Assembly Bill 2492 (AB 2492), which amends the California False Claims Act (CFCA). These amendments closely align the CFCA with the federal False Claims Act (FFCA). The…more

Attorney Generals, Compliance, False Claims Act, FERA, Whistleblowers

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Philip Baker-Shenk

Appropriations Hearing on the Bureau of Indian Affairs/Indian Health Service Budget Request

On April 24 at 9:30 a.m. and 1:00 p.m., and on April 25 at 9:30 p.m., the House Appropriations Subcommittee on Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies will hold three separate American Indian and Alaska Native Public and…more

Native American Issues, Testimony

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Eileen Bannon

What Every End-User Needs to Know About the ISDA March 2013 DF Protocol

On March 22, 2013, ISDA published the March 2013 DF Protocol, and on May 20, 2013, ISDA Amend1 became available to accept Questionnaires under the new Protocol. The March 2013 Protocol (which is completely separate from the ISDA…more

CEA, CFTC, End-Users, ISDA, Major Swap Participants

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Leigh-Alexandra Basha

French Trust Law Reporting Requirements

Last year France passed legislation which is aimed at taxing assets held through trusts where there is a connection with France. Effective as of July 31, 2011, this legislation imposes tax reporting obligations on trustees…more

Trusts

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David S. Black

Sequestration Tango: Taking Steps to Assess Risk and Mitigate Impacts

Many federal contractors and subcontractors are in store for a bumpy ride. On March 1, 2013, sequestration went into effect, requiring the federal government to cancel $85 billion in budgetary resources between now and September…more

Contractors, OMB, Risk Assessment, Sequestr, Spending Cuts

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Kurt E. Blase

D.C. Circuit Validates Regulation of Global Warming

While the global warming debate may continue to rage in Congress and political circles, the D.C. Circuit probably has laid it to rest at present for purposes of the executive and judicial branches. In an unusual per curiam…more

Clean Air Act, Climate Change, EPA, Greenhouse Gas Emissions

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Jeffrey F. Boothe

MAP-21: What Business Members Need To Know

Originally published in Business In Motion, October 2012. More than thirty-three months late, Congress adopted a two-year surface transportation bill, Moving Ahead for Progress for the 21st Century (MAP-21). While funding…more

MAP-21, Surface Transportation, Surface Transportation Board

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Thomas Brooke

ICANN's Trademark Clearinghouse Set to Launch on March 26, 2013

The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), the non-profit corporation responsible for managing the domain name system, is evaluating more than 1,900 applied-for generic top-level domains (gTLDs), such as…more

gTLD, ICANN, Trademark Clearinghouse, Trademarks

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John L. Brownlee

Second Circuit Vacates Pharmaceutical Misbranding Conviction on Free Speech Grounds

After two years of deliberation, the U.S. Second Circuit Court of Appeals has finally issued its decision in United States v. Caronia, holding that the government cannot prosecute pharmaceutical manufacturers or their…more

Caronia, Commercial Speech, FDCA, First Amendment, Free Speech

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Mark E. Burkland

Seventh Circuit Ruling Could Affect How Municipalities Use Driver Information

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit has ruled that the inclusion of certain personal information on a parking ticket that is placed on the offending vehicle could violate the federal Driver’s Privacy Protection…more

DPPA, Parking Tickets, Persona, Personally Identifiable Information

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Sarah S. Butters

January 31 Deadline to Transfer IRA Funds to Charities and Have It Count for 2012

The American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 (the "Act") extends for two more years — 2012 and 2013 — a popular provision that enables an IRA owner to make gifts to charity directly from his or her IRA account without causing the…more

American Taxpayer Relief Act, Income Taxes, IRA, Qualified Charitable Distributions

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John Canale

Amendments to California False Claims Act Expand Potential Exposure to Government Investigations and Litigation

On September 27, 2012, Governor Jerry Brown signed into law Assembly Bill 2492 (AB 2492), which amends the California False Claims Act (CFCA). These amendments closely align the CFCA with the federal False Claims Act (FFCA). The…more

Attorney Generals, Compliance, False Claims Act, FERA, Whistleblowers

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Christopher W. Carmichael

Lenders Must Comply with New Foreclosure Requirements in Illinois Courts

Mortgage lenders in Illinois are required to use the judicial process to obtain collateral and enter deficiency judgments against borrowers. In February 2013, Illinois crafted two new rules adding additional requirements to the…more

Collateral, Deficiency Judgments, Foreclosure, Lenders, Mortgages

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Kimberly Case

2013 Florida Legislative Session Recap

Prior to the start of the 2013 Florida legislative session, President Gaetz and Speaker Weatherford outlined a joint agenda that included tackling ethics, elections, campaign finance, state pensions and higher education. The…more

New Legislation, Proposed Legislation, State Budgets

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J. Michael Cavanaugh

Federal Maritime Commission Proposes New Rules for Ocean Transportation Intermediaries

On May 31, 2013, the United States Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) issued a wide-ranging proposed rulemaking significantly affecting the licensing, financial responsibility and duties of Ocean Transportation Intermediaries…more

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Jennifer Christopher

Appropriations Hearing on the Bureau of Indian Affairs/Indian Health Service Budget Request

On April 24 at 9:30 a.m. and 1:00 p.m., and on April 25 at 9:30 p.m., the House Appropriations Subcommittee on Interior, Environment, and Related Agencies will hold three separate American Indian and Alaska Native Public and…more

Native American Issues, Testimony

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Aaron M. Cohn

Foreclosure Law – A Brief Overview Of California's One Action Rule And Anti-Deficiency Provisions

California’s one-action rule and anti-deficiency provisions (together, the "anti-deficiency provisions") protect borrowers that have defaulted on debt secured by real property. Those provisions limit the remedies available to…more

Anti-Deficiency Provisions, Foreclosure, One-Action Rule

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Jerald Cohn

New Maryland Law Provides Indemnity Deeds of Trust (IDOT) Relief

Maryland Governor Martin O'Malley has signed a law that brings significant changes to how recordation tax will be imposed on the refinancing of commercial property and on the modification of existing indemnity deeds of trust…more

Commercial Loans, IDOT, Tax Exemptions

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Louis Conti

Florida Enacts a New Revised Limited Liability Company Act

On May 3, 2013, as the last act of the 2013 Florida Legislature, the House passed into law the new Florida Revised Limited Liability Company Act (the "New LLC Act") in the form of Senate Bill 1300, and as amended, House Bill…more

Amended Legislation, LLC, New Legislation, RULLCA

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Christopher G. Cwalina

FTC Publishes New Privacy Guidelines for Mobile Apps

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) released guidelines to assist mobile app developers to comply with truth-in-advertising and basic privacy principles when marketing new mobile apps…more

Advertising, Data Collection, Data Protection, False Advertising, Mobile Apps

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Marlo M. Del Percio

Local Government: Illinois Open Meetings Act Update

With the enactment of P.A. 097-0827 and a recently issued binding Attorney General Opinion, July has been a busy month for the Illinois Open Meetings Act, 5 ILCS 120/1, et seq…more

Open Meetings Act

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Alissa M. Del Riego

New York District Court Limits the Applicability of the PSLRA's Safe Harbor

A U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York recently found that a company that had provided lower earnings guidance in its statements to the public than its results from the previous year was not protected by the…more

Fashion Design, PSLRA, Safe Harbors

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Christopher DeLacy

U.S. Attorney Seeks $33 Million Lobbying Disclosure Act Penalty

The U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of Columbia filed a complaint on June 7, 2013, seeking up to $33 million in fines against a consulting firm for violations of the Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995 (LDA), as amended. It…more

Compliance, Disclosure Requirements, DOJ, Fines, Lobbying

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Randolph A. DelFranco

Expanded Tribal Bond-Issuing Authority: IRS Issues New Guidelines on Tribal Economic Development Bonds

On July 16, 2012, the IRS released Notice 2012-48, which solicits applications for the allocation of available amounts of national bond issuance authority limitation (volume cap) for Tribal Economic Development Bonds (TEDBs)…more

IRS, Tribal Economic Development Bonds

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William B. deMeza Jr.

"Hey, Take It Outside!" — Politics in the Workplace

Everyone has experienced "workplace politics" (in which Type A employees claw their way to the top while attempting to crush or humiliate coworkers) as well as "politics in the workplace" (in which employees argue about…more

Discrimination, NLRA, NLRB, Political Expression

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John Dierking

FTC Announces 2013 Hart-Scott-Rodino Threshold Revisions

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) has announced its annual revision to the thresholds under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 (HSR), which will apply to all transactions closing on or after February 11,…more

DOJ, Filing Fees, FTC, Hart-Scott-Rodino Act, Penalties

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Brian Doyle

Deadline Approaches for Gainful Employment Disclosures

Institutions of higher education that receive Title IV funding must properly disclose certain information concerning course offerings that are or may be considered gainful employment programs by the U.S. Department of Education…more

Department of Education, Disclosure Requirements, Funding, Gainful Employment, Higher Education Act

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Amy L. Edwards

D.C. Seeks to Finalize Rules Aimed at Preventing and Eliminating Lead Hazards

For several years, the District of Columbia has been working toward regulations designed to prevent and eliminate lead hazards. It came one step closer on April 26, 2013, when the District's Department of the Environment (DDOE)…more

Hazardous Substances, Lead, Proposed Regulation, Rulemaking Process

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Carrie Eisnaugle

Division of Corporation Finance Posts Slides Discussing Common Financial Reporting Issues for Smaller Companies

The Division of Corporation Finance (the "division") of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) recently posted slides from an annual presentation at the Forum on Auditing in the Small Business Environment…more

Disclosure Requirements, Financial Reporting, PCAOB, Reporting Requirements, SEC

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Terry L. Elling

Sequestration Tango: Taking Steps to Assess Risk and Mitigate Impacts

Many federal contractors and subcontractors are in store for a bumpy ride. On March 1, 2013, sequestration went into effect, requiring the federal government to cancel $85 billion in budgetary resources between now and September…more

Contractors, OMB, Risk Assessment, Sequestr, Spending Cuts

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Jonathan M. Epstein

Expanded U.S. Sanctions on Iran Effective July 1, 2013

President Obama has issued a new Executive Order that goes into effect July 1, 2013. The Executive Order targets new areas of the Iranian economy for sanctions, including exchange transactions involving Iranian Rials and Iran’s…more

Barack Obama, Executive Orders, IFCA, Iran Sanctions, Middle East

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Vince Farhat

Amendments to California False Claims Act Expand Potential Exposure to Government Investigations and Litigation

On September 27, 2012, Governor Jerry Brown signed into law Assembly Bill 2492 (AB 2492), which amends the California False Claims Act (CFCA). These amendments closely align the CFCA with the federal False Claims Act (FFCA). The…more

Attorney Generals, Compliance, False Claims Act, FERA, Whistleblowers

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Cheryl Ann Feeley

Judge Dismisses "Fun Center" Defamation Lawsuit

A Tallahassee, Fla., trial court has thrown out a defamation suit against a television station, filed by an amusement center concerning reports about a police investigation…more

Defamation, Pre-Suit Notice, Television Broadcast Stations

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Gina A. Fonte

Criteria For Choosing Between ConsensusDOCS And AIA Bond Forms

Since first being introduced in 2007, ConsensusDOCS forms have become increasingly popular and along with the AIA forms are becoming industry standard. The organizations that endorsed the ConsensusDOCS devoted untold hours to…more

American Institute of Architects, ConsensusDOCS, Payment Bonds, Performance Bonds

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Loren Lee Forrest Jr.

President's Appointments to the NLRB Vacated, 2012 Board Decisions in Jeopardy

Earlier today, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia vacated President Obama's recess appointments to the National Labor Relations Board. The three-judge panel from the D.C. Circuit held that the president could…more

Barack Obama, Canning v NLRB, NLRB, Pro Forma Sessions, Recess Appointments

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Michael J. Frevola

Federal Appellate Court Finds Key U.S. Discovery Tool Can Be Used to Aid Foreign Arbitrations

The Eleventh Circuit, the federal appellate court for the southeast region of the U.S. including Florida, in In re Consorcio Ecuatoriano de Telecomunicaciones S.A., recently decided a case with broad implications for foreign…more

28 U.S.C. §1782, Discovery, Foreign Jurisdictions, International Arbitration, Tribunals

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Daniel S. "Dan" Fridman

How To Protect Yourself From Identity Theft

This year, I have heard from an increasing number of clients, colleagues and family members wanting advice on how to proactively protect themselves from becoming identity theft victims. Having been through my own personal…more

Identity Theft

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Edward Frischling

New York City’s New Far-Reaching "Unemployment" Discrimination Law

On June 11, 2013, New York City will join New Jersey, Oregon and Washington D.C. as one of the few jurisdictions with legislation prohibiting discrimination against unemployed job applicants. Passed by the New York City Council…more

Discrimination, Hiring & Firing, Job Applicants, Local Ordinance, Municipalities

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Michael M. Gaba

FDA Holds Public Meeting in Effort to Better Regulate Pharmaceutical Compounding

On December 19, 2012, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) held a public meeting, broadcast live on the Internet, to discuss the respective roles of the federal and state governments in regulating pharmacy compounding…more

Drug Compounding, FDA, Pharmacies

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George Gabel

Florida Judge Quashes Subpoena in Political Taping Case

In a criminal case arising from the secret recording of a private conversation, Florida prosecutors issued a subpoena to compel a news reporter to testify in a case against a former aide to Lt. Gov. Jennifer Carroll. The…more

Absolute Privilege, First Amendment, Journalists, Motions to Quash, Subpoenas

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Jerrold Ganzfried

U.S. Supreme Court Reaffirms Settled Precedent for Regulating Transfers of Water Through Stormwater Systems and Other Water Infrastructure

On January 8, 2013, the U.S. Supreme Court unanimously overturned a judgment of the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit that would have had vast consequences for stormwater systems and other water infrastructure across…more

Clean Water Act, Dams, Discharge of Pollutants, Hydro Issues, Los Angeles County Flood Control District

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Steven Gillman

Employer Wellness Programs: Final Rules Issued Under the Affordable Care Act

Final regulations for wellness programs have been issued to help employers encourage healthier behaviors among their employees…more

ADA, Affordable Care Act, DOL, Final Rules, GINA

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Alexander Ginsberg

National Defense Authorization Act of 2013 Includes Significant Small Business-Related Provisions

The National Defense Authorization Act of 2013 (“NDAA”), which the President signed into law on January 3, 2013, includes significant reforms to the rules for contracting with small businesses…more

In-Sourcing, Mentor-Protege Program, NDAA, Safe Harbors, SBA

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David Glynn

Is Filling an Off-Label Prescription an Invitation to False Claims Act Liability?

On May 17, 2013, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Georgia issued an order that joins an unsettling line of decisions suggesting that before filling prescriptions, pharmacies must serve as the arbiters of…more

False Claims Act, Healthcare Professionals, Medicare, Medicare Part D, Off-Label Promotion

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Luis Gonzalez

Perfecting a Lien on a Florida Liquor License

The economy continues to improve, albeit slowly. With improving market conditions comes the opportunity for hospitality businesses, such as restaurants, bars, nightclubs and liquor stores, to emerge and grow. These new and…more

AB Licenses, Borrowers, Creditors, Due Diligence, Hospitality Industry

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Steven D. Gordon

D.C. Circuit Invalidates Lengthy Exclusion

A recent decision by the D.C. Circuit underscores the large amount of discretion that federal agencies have in determining the length of a debarment or exclusion imposed on a government contractor or program participant…more

EPLS, Kathleen Sebelius, Pharmaceutical, Suspensions & Debarments

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William F. Gould

Second Circuit Vacates Pharmaceutical Misbranding Conviction on Free Speech Grounds

After two years of deliberation, the U.S. Second Circuit Court of Appeals has finally issued its decision in United States v. Caronia, holding that the government cannot prosecute pharmaceutical manufacturers or their…more

Caronia, Commercial Speech, FDCA, First Amendment, Free Speech

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Laurie L. Green

NASDAQ Withdraws Rule Proposal That Would Have Required Listed Companies to Have an Internal Audit Function

As discussed in our March 18, 2013 issue of Securities and Financial News to Note, on February 20, 2013, the NASDAQ Stock Market (NASDAQ) filed with the SEC a proposed rule change to require that listed companies establish and…more

Internal Audit Functions, Nasdaq, Proposed Regulation, SEC, Third-Party

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Deborah S. Griffin

Criteria For Choosing Between ConsensusDOCS And AIA Bond Forms

Since first being introduced in 2007, ConsensusDOCS forms have become increasingly popular and along with the AIA forms are becoming industry standard. The organizations that endorsed the ConsensusDOCS devoted untold hours to…more

American Institute of Architects, ConsensusDOCS, Payment Bonds, Performance Bonds

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Anthony Ten Haagen

Physician-Owned Device Companies: OIG Issues Further Guidance

The Office of the Inspector General for the United States Department of Health and Human Services (OIG) issued a Special Fraud Alert on March 26, 2013 (the "2013 POD alert"), that identifies physician-owned distributorships and…more

Anti-Kickback Statute, Fraud, Healthcare, Medical Devices, OIG

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Gregory R. "Greg" Hallmark

ASBCA Rejects DCAA's Methodology for Determining Reasonableness of Executive Compensation

A defense contractor recently won a rare victory over the Defense Contract Audit Agency (“DCAA”) in the highly contentious struggle over the allowability of executive compensation costs…more

DCAA, Executive Compensation

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Farid Hekmat

Federal Maritime Commission Proposes New Rules for Ocean Transportation Intermediaries

On May 31, 2013, the United States Federal Maritime Commission (FMC) issued a wide-ranging proposed rulemaking significantly affecting the licensing, financial responsibility and duties of Ocean Transportation Intermediaries…more

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Jennifer L. Hernandez

Judicial Review Of CEQA Categorical Exemptions From 1997-Present

This report reviews all California Court of Appeal and Supreme Court decisions that have analyzed categorical exemptions under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) from 1997 through the present. This research was…more

Categorical Exemptions, CEQA, Exemptions

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Robert Thomas "Bob" Hicks

Virginia Supreme Court Awards Lost Profits for Breach of Non-Compete Provision in Government Subcontract

For the first time, the Supreme Court of Virginia has provided specific guidance on how to calculate damages for the breach of a non-compete/exclusivity provisions of a contract where the breach resulted in the loss of a…more

Accenture, Damages, Defense Logistics Agency, GP Consulting, Non-Compete Agreements

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James Hohenstein

Federal Appellate Court Finds Key U.S. Discovery Tool Can Be Used to Aid Foreign Arbitrations

The Eleventh Circuit, the federal appellate court for the southeast region of the U.S. including Florida, in In re Consorcio Ecuatoriano de Telecomunicaciones S.A., recently decided a case with broad implications for foreign…more

28 U.S.C. §1782, Discovery, Foreign Jurisdictions, International Arbitration, Tribunals

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Chester Hooper

Supreme Court Issues New "Reasonable Observer" Test on What Constitutes a Vessel

In Lozman v. City of Riviera Beach, Florida, No. 11-626 (January 15, 2013), the U.S. Supreme Court "reformulated" the definition of "vessel." It explained that an objective test, which looks to the physical characteristics of a…more

Reasonable Observer Test, SCOTUS, Vessels

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Joseph P. Hornyak

National Defense Authorization Act of 2013 Includes Significant Small Business-Related Provisions

The National Defense Authorization Act of 2013 (“NDAA”), which the President signed into law on January 3, 2013, includes significant reforms to the rules for contracting with small businesses…more

In-Sourcing, Mentor-Protege Program, NDAA, Safe Harbors, SBA

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Stephen J. Humes

Legal Duties To Avert, Mitigate, And Recover From Cyber Attacks On The Grid

Introduction. In this brief essay, we have two objectives: first, to provide a glimpse at the complexities that will be faced by electric power utilities, wholesale power generators, power grid operators and their customers if…more

Board of Directors, Cyber Attacks, Cybersecurity, Electricity, FERC

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John S. Irving IV

U.S. Attorney Seeks $33 Million Lobbying Disclosure Act Penalty

The U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of Columbia filed a complaint on June 7, 2013, seeking up to $33 million in fines against a consulting firm for violations of the Lobbying Disclosure Act of 1995 (LDA), as amended. It…more

Compliance, Disclosure Requirements, DOJ, Fines, Lobbying

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Kenneth A. Jenero

Healthcare Provider Does Not Have OFCCP Affirmative Action Obligations Arising Out of TRICARE

On October 19, 2012, the Department of Labor's Administrative Review Board concluded that Florida Hospital of Orlando did not have federal contractor affirmative action obligations arising out of its participation in TRICARE…more

Affirmative Action, Hospitals, Jurisdiction, NDAA, OFCCP

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Lauren Jenkins

Estate Planning with Portability: Not a Panacea

When Congress resolved the fiscal cliff crisis early this year, it brought permanence to estate, gift and generation-skipping transfer tax laws that had been in flux for over a decade. In short, the American Taxpayer Relief Act…more

American Taxpayer Relief Act, Estate Planning, Estate-Tax Exemption, Generation-Skipping Transfer, Gift-Tax Exemption

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Adolfo Jimenez

Florida Supreme Court Limits Application of the Economic Loss Rule to Product Liability Cases

Earlier today, the Florida Supreme Court published an important decision in Tiara Condominium Association, Inc., etc. v. Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc., et al., No. SC10-1022 (March 7, 2013). The case was before the court on a…more

Economic Damages, Economic Loss Doctrine, Insurers

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Jason P. Juall

NYSE Issues Guidance on Use of Social Media as a Disclosure Tool

On April 2, 2013, the SEC issued a report and press release making it clear that companies are permitted to use social media outlets to disclose information in compliance with Regulation FD. More on the SEC's report and press…more

Disclosure Requirements, NYSE, Regulation FD, SEC, Social Media

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Jody Keeling

PCAOB Reproposes Auditing Standard and Amendments

On May 7, 2013, the PCAOB reproposed for comment: (1) an auditing standard on related parties; (2) proposed amendments to certain PCAOB auditing standards regarding significant unusual transactions; and (3) other proposed…more

Audits, PCAOB, Proposed Amendments, Public Comment, Risk Assessment

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Francis L. Keldermans

Lenders Must Comply with New Foreclosure Requirements in Illinois Courts

Mortgage lenders in Illinois are required to use the judicial process to obtain collateral and enter deficiency judgments against borrowers. In February 2013, Illinois crafted two new rules adding additional requirements to the…more

Collateral, Deficiency Judgments, Foreclosure, Lenders, Mortgages

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Allison Kernisky

Company's Forward-Looking Statements Protected by the PSLRA's Safe Harbor

On January 2, 2013, the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York dismissed a securities class action complaint filed against an online provider of medical information and three of its directors and officers,…more

Class Action, PSLRA, Rule 10b-5, Safe Harbors, Securities Exchange Act

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Ronald J. Klein

New Conflict-Minerals Disclosure Rules Impact U.S. and Foreign Companies Using or Supplying Minerals

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) recently approved the much debated "conflict minerals" due diligence disclosure rules originally developed in the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform Act of 2010. The rules, which were…more

Conflict Mineral Rules, Dodd-Frank, SEC, Transparency in Supply Chains Act

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Jason Klitenic

White House Issues Cybersecurity Executive Order

The long-awaited cybersecurity executive order (EO), which will ultimately establish national cybersecurity standards for critical infrastructure, was issued by President Obama on February 12, 2013. At the same time, the White…more

Barack Obama, Critical Infrastructure Sectors, Cybersecurity, Cybersecurity Framework, DHS

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Edward F. "Ed" Koren

The American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012: What It Means for You

In the final hour of January 1, 2013, Congress passed The American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 (the "Act"), which in part addressed the dramatic sunset of favorable federal estate, gift and generation-skipping tax exemption…more

American Taxpayer Relief Act, Capital Gains, Dividends, Estate Tax, Fiscal Cliff

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Kelly Krystyniak

Agency Waives OCI on 97th Day of GAO Protest Calendar, Thwarts Protester Victory

On January 30, 2013, the Government Accountability Office (“GAO”) published a bid protest decision which should serve to remind government contractors and enthusiasts of the sometimes surprising discretion left to agencies in…more

AT&T Government Solutions, Bid Protests, Federal Acquisition Regulations, GAO, Marine Corps

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Elizabeth Lake

Integrating NEPA and NHPA Section 106 Reviews: New Guidance Document Provides Useful Advice, But Leaves Some Questions Unanswered

The Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ), as part of its effort to modernize and reinvigorate the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), released two handbooks on March 5, 2013, that provide regulatory guidance to…more

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Paul G. Lannon

Massachusetts Employers May Be Liable to Out-of-State Employees Misclassified as Independent Contractors

Massachusetts employers have long labored under the strictures of the Massachusetts independent contractor statute, General Laws c. 149, §148B, which makes it exceptionally difficult to engage workers in Massachusetts as…more

Employer Liability Issues, Independent Contractors, Misclassification, Unpaid Overtime, Unpaid Wages

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Paul S. Lawler

Shareholder Proposals: "Proxy Proposals by Proxy" Excluded in Federal Court

A judge in the Federal District Court from the Southern District of Texas recently granted summary judgment to a company in a suit seeking declaratory judgment to permit the company to exclude John Chevedden's shareholder…more

Proxy Statements, SEC, Shareholders, Summary Judgment

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Bill LeBeau

FCC Approves Five Multipurpose Waivers of New Accessibility Rules

In the first action of its kind, the Federal Communications Commission has approved, in part, five class waivers of its new accessibility rules for advanced communications services ("ACS"), which were adopted last October (the…more

Accessibility Rules, ACS, CVAA, FCC, Multipurpose Waivers

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Thomas R. Leffler

SOX Section 304 Clawback Suit Against Former Executives Not Charged with Personal Misconduct Survives Motion to Dismiss

On November 13, 2012, a federal district court in Austin, Texas, denied a motion to dismiss in the Securities and Exchange Commission's (SEC) Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) Section 304 clawback suit against two former executives of a…more

Clawbacks, Sarbanes-Oxley, SEC, Section 304

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Summer Ayers LePree

Post-Fiscal Cliff: What the New American Taxpayer Relief Act Does and Does Not Do

At midnight on December 31, 2012, the United States briefly fell off of the much-anticipated and highly publicized "fiscal cliff," with income tax rates rising on most taxpayers and a host of substantial spending cuts affecting…more

Alternative Minimum Tax, American Taxpayer Relief Act, Capital Gains, Dividends, Estate Tax

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Shari Levitan

The American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012: What It Means for You

In the final hour of January 1, 2013, Congress passed The American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 (the "Act"), which in part addressed the dramatic sunset of favorable federal estate, gift and generation-skipping tax exemption…more

American Taxpayer Relief Act, Capital Gains, Dividends, Estate Tax, Fiscal Cliff

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Lawrence R. Liebesman

Stormwater Alert: Maryland Fee Program About to Become a Reality

The so called "rain tax" is about to hit property owners in Maryland. In April 2012, the Maryland General Assembly enacted a law — known as HB 987 — that requires each of the 10 most populous jurisdictions in Maryland to…more

Clean Water Act, EPA, Fees, New Legislation, Rehabilitation and Restoration Plans

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Richard Liskov

Auditing the Adults: U.S. Insurance Regulators' Increased Focus on Non-Insurer Parents

Originally published in LIMRA Regulatory Review on 1/2013 If there is one change in U.S. insurance regulation that directly resulted from the financial crisis of 2008, it is the expansion of regulatory oversight of the…more

Affiliates, Audits, Compliance, Confidentiality, Enterprise Risks

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Chelsea MacLean

CEQA Streamlining Under California Bay Area's "Plan Bay Area"

On March 2, 2013, the Metropolitan Transportation Commission (MTC) and the Association of Bay Area Governments (ABAG) released the Draft Plan Bay Area (Plan), the California Bay Area's first integrated land use, housing and…more

CEQA, PDA, Sustainable Communities Strategy

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Ieuan G. Mahony

Fair Use and the Digital Campus: Court Says University Doesn’t Need Permission from Publishers to Give Students Course Packs Via E-Reserve System

Classroom interests and publishing house interests often conflict with respect to access to educational content. Educational institutions (among others) support open or low-cost access to this content, citing the value of…more

Cambridge University Press, Copyright, Fair Use, Royalties

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David Mann

Advanced Energy Manufacturing Tax Credits Available

The Department of Energy and Department of Treasury announced on February 7, 2013, that they have $150 million in leftover/returned tax credits available for Clean Energy Manufacturers under the Section 48C Advanced Energy…more

American Taxpayer Relief Act, Clean Energy, Department of Energy, Manufacturers, Renewable Energy

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Nicole M. Maron

Division of Corporation Finance Releases New CDIs

The SEC recently released new Compliance and Disclosure Interpretations (CDIs) on a variety of topics under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and Regulation S-K. A brief summary of some of these new CDIs is presented below…more

Compliance, Disclosure Requirements, Executive Compensation, Regulation S-K, Rule 144A

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Katherine H. Marques

SOX Whistleblower Protection Expanded by a Federal Appeals Court

A federal appeals court recently made it substantially easier for plaintiffs to assert claims that they were fired for "whistleblowing" activity protected by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act ("SOX"). In Wiest v. Lynch, 2013 WL 1111784 (3d…more

Misrepresentation, Publicly-Traded Companies, Sarbanes-Oxley, Shareholders, Whistleblower Protection Policies

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Bob Martinez

2013 Florida Legislative Session Recap

Prior to the start of the 2013 Florida legislative session, President Gaetz and Speaker Weatherford outlined a joint agenda that included tackling ethics, elections, campaign finance, state pensions and higher education. The…more

New Legislation, Proposed Legislation, State Budgets

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Daniel E. Martinez

New ITIN Procedures Complicate U.S. Tax Compliance

On June 22, 2012, the IRS announced interim changes, including more stringent requirements, to its procedures for issuing new individual taxpayer identification numbers (ITINs). ITINs are nine-digit numbers issued for tax…more

Foreign Taxpayers, IRS, ITIN

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Paolo Mastrangelo

New Conflict-Minerals Disclosure Rules Impact U.S. and Foreign Companies Using or Supplying Minerals

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) recently approved the much debated "conflict minerals" due diligence disclosure rules originally developed in the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform Act of 2010. The rules, which were…more

Conflict Mineral Rules, Dodd-Frank, SEC, Transparency in Supply Chains Act

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Miriam McKendall

$41.7 Million Jury Verdict Against School Triggers Scrutiny of Travel Abroad Programs

The $41.7 million jury verdict last week against The Hotchkiss School in Lakeville, Connecticut sent shock waves through the independent school community. A 15-year-old Hotchkiss student suffered insect bites on a…more

Jury Verdicts, School Safety, Travel

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Charles McLaurin

Fair Use and the Digital Campus: Court Says University Doesn’t Need Permission from Publishers to Give Students Course Packs Via E-Reserve System

Classroom interests and publishing house interests often conflict with respect to access to educational content. Educational institutions (among others) support open or low-cost access to this content, citing the value of…more

Cambridge University Press, Copyright, Fair Use, Royalties

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Matthew Mears

Florida Judge Quashes Subpoena in Political Taping Case

In a criminal case arising from the secret recording of a private conversation, Florida prosecutors issued a subpoena to compel a news reporter to testify in a case against a former aide to Lt. Gov. Jennifer Carroll. The…more

Absolute Privilege, First Amendment, Journalists, Motions to Quash, Subpoenas

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James W. Michalski

California Supreme Court Issues Mixed Decision in Mixed-Motive FEHA Employment Discrimination Case

The California Supreme Court's recent decision in a closely watched Fair Employment and Housing Act (FEHA) case should be of interest to employers around the country, even though — or perhaps because — it does not provide an…more

But For Causation, Discrimination, FEHA, Jury Instructions, Mixed Motive Cases

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Matthew Mitchell

Massachusetts Employers May Be Liable to Out-of-State Employees Misclassified as Independent Contractors

Massachusetts employers have long labored under the strictures of the Massachusetts independent contractor statute, General Laws c. 149, §148B, which makes it exceptionally difficult to engage workers in Massachusetts as…more

Employer Liability Issues, Independent Contractors, Misclassification, Unpaid Overtime, Unpaid Wages

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Jeffrey W. Mittleman

CMS Issues Final Rule on Medical Loss Ratio for Medicare Advantage and Part D

On May 23, 2013, CMS issued its Final Rule on Medical Loss Ratio (MLR) requirements for Medicare Advantage (MA) and Medicare Part D programs. MLR calculates the percentage of revenue used by MA organizations and Part D sponsors…more

CMS, Medical Loss Ratio, Medicare, Medicare Advantage, Medicare Part D

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Amanda J. Monchamp

Judicial Review Of CEQA Categorical Exemptions From 1997-Present

This report reviews all California Court of Appeal and Supreme Court decisions that have analyzed categorical exemptions under the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) from 1997 through the present. This research was…more

Categorical Exemptions, CEQA, Exemptions

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Thomas F. Morante

Auditing the Adults: U.S. Insurance Regulators' Increased Focus on Non-Insurer Parents

Originally published in LIMRA Regulatory Review on 1/2013 If there is one change in U.S. insurance regulation that directly resulted from the financial crisis of 2008, it is the expansion of regulatory oversight of the…more

Affiliates, Audits, Compliance, Confidentiality, Enterprise Risks

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Christopher A. Myers

Sixth Circuit Overturns False Claims Act Judgment Based on Ambiguous Regulations Where Provider Made Reasonable Attempts to Comply

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit has reversed a summary judgment that held a business liable for violating the False Claims Act by using regulatory loopholes to maximize profits under the Medicare program. In the…more

False Claims Act, Medicare

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Tracy A. Nichols

Court Holds the Chancery Court's Nonpublic Arbitrations Violate the First Amendment

In April 2009, the Delaware General Assembly amended the rules governing disputes in the Court of Chancery to give the court power to arbitrate business disputes before a member of the Court of Chancery. The arbitration required…more

Arbitration, First Amendment

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Kathleen M. Nilles

Tax-Exempt Financing Provisions on the Table as Congress Considers Tax Reform

Recent legislative discussions concerning tax reform have included the potential elimination of several federal provisions long considered sacred to state and local governments and untouchable by federal policymakers. Those…more

Barack Obama, Itemized Deductions, Municipal Bonds, State and Local Government, Tax Exemptions

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Christopher R. Nolan

Supreme Court Issues New "Reasonable Observer" Test on What Constitutes a Vessel

In Lozman v. City of Riviera Beach, Florida, No. 11-626 (January 15, 2013), the U.S. Supreme Court "reformulated" the definition of "vessel." It explained that an objective test, which looks to the physical characteristics of a…more

Reasonable Observer Test, SCOTUS, Vessels

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James M. Norman

Hotel Owner/Operator Disputes: To Mediate or Not to Mediate

That is the question. The answer is really more about how to mediate, rather than whether to mediate. It’s also about when to mediate..…more

Hotels, Mediation

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Abigail O'Conner

The American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012: What It Means for You

In the final hour of January 1, 2013, Congress passed The American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 (the "Act"), which in part addressed the dramatic sunset of favorable federal estate, gift and generation-skipping tax exemption…more

American Taxpayer Relief Act, Capital Gains, Dividends, Estate Tax, Fiscal Cliff

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Ronald A. Oleynik

New Conflict-Minerals Disclosure Rules Impact U.S. and Foreign Companies Using or Supplying Minerals

The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) recently approved the much debated "conflict minerals" due diligence disclosure rules originally developed in the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform Act of 2010. The rules, which were…more

Conflict Mineral Rules, Dodd-Frank, SEC, Transparency in Supply Chains Act

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Amanda Orcutt

$41.7 Million Jury Verdict Against School Triggers Scrutiny of Travel Abroad Programs

The $41.7 million jury verdict last week against The Hotchkiss School in Lakeville, Connecticut sent shock waves through the independent school community. A 15-year-old Hotchkiss student suffered insect bites on a…more

Jury Verdicts, School Safety, Travel

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Kenneth W. Parsons

Tax-Exempt Financing Provisions on the Table as Congress Considers Tax Reform

Recent legislative discussions concerning tax reform have included the potential elimination of several federal provisions long considered sacred to state and local governments and untouchable by federal policymakers. Those…more

Barack Obama, Itemized Deductions, Municipal Bonds, State and Local Government, Tax Exemptions

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Victor Perez

New ITIN Procedures Complicate U.S. Tax Compliance

On June 22, 2012, the IRS announced interim changes, including more stringent requirements, to its procedures for issuing new individual taxpayer identification numbers (ITINs). ITINs are nine-digit numbers issued for tax…more

Foreign Taxpayers, IRS, ITIN

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Scott D. Ponce

Media Coalition Secures Access to George Zimmerman's Prosecution in Trayvon Martin Shooting

A coalition of 17 media organizations — representing many of the major television networks and national and state newspapers — has successfully opposed five separate efforts by prosecutors and defense lawyers to block public…more

George Zimmerman, Media Access, Trayvon Martin Shooting

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Harold Potter

$41.7 Million Jury Verdict Against School Triggers Scrutiny of Travel Abroad Programs

The $41.7 million jury verdict last week against The Hotchkiss School in Lakeville, Connecticut sent shock waves through the independent school community. A 15-year-old Hotchkiss student suffered insect bites on a…more

Jury Verdicts, School Safety, Travel

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Spencer Potter

California Court of Appeal Affirms Deferential CEQA Substantial Evidence Standard

On May 21, 2013, the California First District Court of Appeal certified for publication North Coast Rivers Alliance v. Marin Municipal Water District, an important CEQA opinion that affirms a highly deferential interpretation…more

Abuse of Discretion, CEQA, Environmental Impact Report, Evidence, Substantial Evidence Standard

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James Ramsey

Newly Enacted Legislation Rewrites Florida's Rules on Individual Design Professional Liability

A new law will soon go into effect in Florida that will impact anyone doing business with design professionals in that state…more

Amended Legislation, Designer Professionals' Liability, Negligence, New Legislation, Service Contracts

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Clare Connor Ranalli

Proposed TEST Act May Provide Greater Flexibility to CMS

Since its enactment in 1992, the Certified Laboratory Improvement Amendments (CLIA) have imposed severe sanctions for the referral of a proficiency testing (PT) sample to an outside laboratory. PT is a test sent to a laboratory…more

CLIA, CMS, Proficiency Testing, TEST Act

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Richard Raysman

App Developer Settles FCRA Charges Over Provision of Criminal Background Reports

Earlier this year, an enterprise that sold criminal record reports via mobile apps agreed to settle FTC charges that it operated as a consumer reporting agency without taking consumer protection measures required by the Fair…more

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Michael D. Redondo

Delaware Chancery Court Expands Number of Direct Claims Available to Stockholders

On March 15, 2013, the Delaware Court of Chancery denied motions to dismiss filed by a group of director defendants and certain affiliated funds for claims brought by a group of stockholders. The claims allege that the…more

Board of Directors, Derivative Suit, Dilution, Fiduciary Duty, Preferred Shares

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Marc S. Reisler

Online Browsewrap Agreement Unenforceable Due to Lack of Notice, Illusory Terms

In In re Zappos.com, Inc., 2012 WL 4466660 (D. Nev. Sept. 27, 2012), a Nevada district court ruled that an arbitration clause contained in a browsewrap agreement that could be accessed via an inconspicuous link buried near the…more

Arbitration Agreements, Browsewrap Agreement, Data Protection, Internet, Overstock

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William Rich

Estate Planning with Portability: Not a Panacea

When Congress resolved the fiscal cliff crisis early this year, it brought permanence to estate, gift and generation-skipping transfer tax laws that had been in flux for over a decade. In short, the American Taxpayer Relief Act…more

American Taxpayer Relief Act, Estate Planning, Estate-Tax Exemption, Generation-Skipping Transfer, Gift-Tax Exemption

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Joel Edward Roberson

White House Issues Cybersecurity Executive Order

The long-awaited cybersecurity executive order (EO), which will ultimately establish national cybersecurity standards for critical infrastructure, was issued by President Obama on February 12, 2013. At the same time, the White…more

Barack Obama, Critical Infrastructure Sectors, Cybersecurity, Cybersecurity Framework, DHS

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Robert Rogers

Two Federal Cases Hold Website "Responsible" for Postings on thedirty.com

Courts in Kentucky and Maryland — in a pair of cases involving the saucy website thedirty.com — have broken new ground by suggesting that website operators can waive immunity under the Communications Decency Act (CDA) for…more

Defamation, thedirty.com, Third-Party, Website Owner Liability

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Steven B. Roosa

FTC Publishes New Privacy Guidelines for Mobile Apps

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) released guidelines to assist mobile app developers to comply with truth-in-advertising and basic privacy principles when marketing new mobile apps…more

Advertising, Data Collection, Data Protection, False Advertising, Mobile Apps

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Shannon Hartsfield Salimone

HIPAA Happenings — The New HITECH Act Megarule

Way back on February 17, 2009, Congress passed a stimulus bill that contained provisions referred to as the Health Information Technology for Economic and Clinical Health ("HITECH") Act. The HITECH Act was geared toward…more

Business Associates, Covered Entities, Data Protection, Decedent Protection, Fundraisers

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David J. Santeusanio

NLRB’s Actions in 2012 Highlight Critical Labor Issues for Nonunion Employers

In 2012, the National Labor Relations Board (NLRB or Board) aggressively staked out positions on employment policies and practices prevalent in both union and nonunion workplaces. These issues include social media policies and…more

Arbitration Agreements, Banner Health System, Collective Bargaining, Confidential Employer Investigations, D.R. Horton

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Louis Santiago

Under FLSA Section 203(o) Does the Term "Changing Clothes" Include the Time a Manufacturing Employee Spends Putting On and Taking Off Safety Equipment?

For minimum wage and over-time purposes, Section 203(o) of the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) states that "hours worked" does not include time spent "changing clothes" if that time is excluded from working time by the express…more

Collective Bargaining, FLSA, Protective Gear, Safety Equipment, Sandifer v U.S. Steel Corp

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John Sarchio

Auditing the Adults: U.S. Insurance Regulators' Increased Focus on Non-Insurer Parents

Originally published in LIMRA Regulatory Review on 1/2013 If there is one change in U.S. insurance regulation that directly resulted from the financial crisis of 2008, it is the expansion of regulatory oversight of the…more

Affiliates, Audits, Compliance, Confidentiality, Enterprise Risks

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Edward Sarnowski

SEC Files Initial Brief in Conflict Minerals Rule Case

The SEC recently filed its initial brief in the case pending in the United States Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit in which the National Association of Manufacturers, United States Chamber of Commerce, and Business…more

Conflict Mineral Rules, Consumer Protection Act, De Minimis Claims, Dodd-Frank, First Amendment

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Allyson G. Saunders

Expanded Tribal Bond-Issuing Authority: IRS Issues New Guidelines on Tribal Economic Development Bonds

On July 16, 2012, the IRS released Notice 2012-48, which solicits applications for the allocation of available amounts of national bond issuance authority limitation (volume cap) for Tribal Economic Development Bonds (TEDBs)…more

IRS, Tribal Economic Development Bonds

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David I. Schneider

National Defense Authorization Act of 2013 Includes Significant Small Business-Related Provisions

The National Defense Authorization Act of 2013 (“NDAA”), which the President signed into law on January 3, 2013, includes significant reforms to the rules for contracting with small businesses…more

In-Sourcing, Mentor-Protege Program, NDAA, Safe Harbors, SBA

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Phillip Schreiber

Affordable Care Act Update

On May 8, 2013, the U.S. Department of Labor (DOL) issued temporary guidance for employers to help them meet their obligations to notify employees of their health insurance exchange coverage options. State health insurance…more

Affordable Care Act, COBRA, DOL, Employer Liability Issues, Health Insurance Exchanges

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Melanie Sengupta

Is CEQA "Fixed"- Do Infill CEQA Reforms Help Or Handicap Your Project?

California's Legislature passed the California Environmental Quality Act in 1970 (Pub. Res. Code § 21000 et seq.)("CEQA") to establish a process for lead agencies to analyze and mitigate potential environmental impacts resulting…more

CEQA

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David Shayne

Estate Planning with Portability: Not a Panacea

When Congress resolved the fiscal cliff crisis early this year, it brought permanence to estate, gift and generation-skipping transfer tax laws that had been in flux for over a decade. In short, the American Taxpayer Relief Act…more

American Taxpayer Relief Act, Estate Planning, Estate-Tax Exemption, Generation-Skipping Transfer, Gift-Tax Exemption

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Drew Shenkman

Got Privilege? Wisconsin Shield Law Tested in Raw Milk Case

In the first-known application of Wisconsin's two-year-old shield law, Judge Guy Reynolds of the Sauk County Circuit Court refused a request by the state's Department of Justice to issue subpoenas to three journalists who…more

Absolute Privilege, Alternative Sources, Attorney-Client Privilege, Burden of Proof, Common Law Privilege

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William Sherman

Post-Fiscal Cliff: What the New American Taxpayer Relief Act Does and Does Not Do

At midnight on December 31, 2012, the United States briefly fell off of the much-anticipated and highly publicized "fiscal cliff," with income tax rates rising on most taxpayers and a host of substantial spending cuts affecting…more

Alternative Minimum Tax, American Taxpayer Relief Act, Capital Gains, Dividends, Estate Tax

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Richard Sills

January 31 Deadline to Transfer IRA Funds to Charities and Have It Count for 2012

The American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 (the "Act") extends for two more years — 2012 and 2013 — a popular provision that enables an IRA owner to make gifts to charity directly from his or her IRA account without causing the…more

American Taxpayer Relief Act, Income Taxes, IRA, Qualified Charitable Distributions

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Tracy Rachel Slavens

Permit and Development Order Extension Opportunities in Florida

Two permit and development order extension opportunities are currently available as a result of the threats posed to Florida by recent tropical storm activity. Together, these extensions could mean a total of 16 to 17 months,…more

Development Approval Extensions, Permits

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Daniel Small

Internal Investigations at Educational Institutions: 10 Key Points

Knowing how to properly conduct internal investigations is becoming essential in academe. From the Freeh Report on the Penn State tragedy to more recent incidents and scandals, administrators, trustees and other leaders at…more

Internal Investigations, Universities

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David P. Sofge

Who Are the Trolls?

The September 16 delivery date for the GAO study on “non-practicing entities” (NPEs) and "patent assertion entities" (PAEs) under the America Invents Act has come and gone, and a report is now expected by November or December…more

GAO, Patent Assertion Entities, Patent Trolls, Patents

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Howard Sokol

It’s Getting Harder to Say Goodbye

The National Labor Relations Act (NLRA or Act) allows employers, including those in the construction industry, to join together to bargain with a union. This is called "multi-employer bargaining." But there are specific rules…more

Collective Bargaining, Multi-Employer Bargaining, NLRA, NLRB, Repudiation

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Rodolfo Sorondo

Florida Supreme Court Limits Application of the Economic Loss Rule to Product Liability Cases

Earlier today, the Florida Supreme Court published an important decision in Tiara Condominium Association, Inc., etc. v. Marsh & McLennan Companies, Inc., et al., No. SC10-1022 (March 7, 2013). The case was before the court on a…more

Economic Damages, Economic Loss Doctrine, Insurers

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Miriam R. Sowinski

SEC Issues FAQs on Conflict Minerals and Resource Extraction

On May 30, 2013 the SEC released 12 FAQs relating to disclosure regarding the use of conflict minerals, and nine FAQs relating to disclosure of payments by resource extraction issuers. Disclosure of the use of conflict minerals…more

Conflict Mineral Rules, Disclosure Requirements, Form SD, Generic, IPO

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Michael Starr

New York City’s New Far-Reaching "Unemployment" Discrimination Law

On June 11, 2013, New York City will join New Jersey, Oregon and Washington D.C. as one of the few jurisdictions with legislation prohibiting discrimination against unemployed job applicants. Passed by the New York City Council…more

Discrimination, Hiring & Firing, Job Applicants, Local Ordinance, Municipalities

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Monte Starr

Newly Enacted Legislation Rewrites Florida's Rules on Individual Design Professional Liability

A new law will soon go into effect in Florida that will impact anyone doing business with design professionals in that state…more

Amended Legislation, Designer Professionals' Liability, Negligence, New Legislation, Service Contracts

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Todd D. Steenson

Fourth Circuit Joins D.C. Circuit in Striking Down NLRB Notice-Posting Rule

Last Friday, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit became the second federal appeals court to invalidate the August 2011 National Labor Relations Board (NLRB) regulation requiring most employers to post notices of…more

NLRA, NLRB, Notice Requirements, Posting Requirements

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Ilenna J. Stein

Massachusetts Public Health Council Approves Regulations Implementing Relaxation of Strict Ban on Gifts from Pharmaceutical and Medical Device Manufacturers

On November 21, 2012, the Massachusetts Public Health Council (PHC) approved the final regulatory amendments implementing the Pharmaceutical and Medical Device Manufacturer Conduct Law, MGL ch. 111N, which was amended by Gov…more

Medical Devices, Pharmaceutical, Physician Gift-Ban Law, Sunshine Act

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Richard B. Stephens

Guarantees of Interest Rate Swap Obligations by Non-ECP Guarantors Are Probably Illegal and Unenforceable

Options for Lenders to Consider Until the CFTC Offers Further Guidance - The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the CFTC) has made a determination that could affect the legality and enforceability of certain guarantees…more

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Cameron Stout

What You Need to Know About the STOCK Act

Beginning today, members and senior staff1 of the U.S. House of Representatives and U.S. Senate are required to disclose certain financial transactions no later than 45 days after the transaction has occurred. This new…more

Insider Trading, Know Your Customers, Periodic Transfer Reports, Rule 10b-5, SEC

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Sonya Strnad

U.S. Supreme Court to Hear Challenge to Fraud-on-the-Market Presumption

On June 11, 2012, the U.S. Supreme Court granted certiorari to a biotechnology company's challenge of the fraud-on-the-market presumption in a securities fraud case. This rebuttable presumption was first approved by the Court in…more

Fraud, Fraud-on-the-Market

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Delcy Sweet

SEC's Division of Trading and Markets Grants Relief from Broker-Dealer Registration for Online Platform that Permits Investment in Start-Up Companies

On March 26, 2013, the SEC's Division of Trading and Markets issued a no-action letter indicating that it would not recommend enforcement action under Section 15(a)(1) of the Exchange Act if a venture capital fund adviser and…more

Broker-Dealer, Crowdfunding, Enforcement Actions, JOBS Act, No-Action Letters

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Lindsay Dennis Swiger

New EEOC Guidance Prompts Reevaluation Of Criminal Screening Policies

Just when most churches have made criminal background screening standard to avoid harm to children, the elderly, and other vulnerable persons and liability, the federal government has issued guidance reminding employers that,…more

Criminal Background Checks, Discrimination, EEOC, Hiring & Firing, Title VII

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Nicholas Targ

Federal Efficiency/Streamlining: CEQ Issues New NEPA Guidance Documents

The Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) released two handbooks under the federal National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) on March 5, 2013, that provide regulatory guidance to "encourage more efficient environmental reviews."…more

CEQA, Environmental Review, Handbooks, Memorandum of Understanding, NEPA

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Timothy J. Taylor

Fraud and the “Discovery Rule” — Two Takeaways from The Supreme Court’s Recent Decision in Gabelli v. Securities and Exchange Commission

Fraud likes to hide. Which is why, since the 18th century, courts have held that a statute of limitations for fraud does not begin to run until the victim discovers the fraud. In Gabelli v. Securities and Exchange Commission,…more

Discovery Rule, Fraud, Gabelli v SEC, SCOTUS, SEC

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Daron T. Threet

Deepwater Port Act Amended to Allow Oil and Gas Exports from Offshore Facilities

On December 20, 2012, President Obama signed into law the Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation Act of 2012. The bill (HR 2838) included language amending the Deepwater Port Act (DWPA) (33 U.S.C. 1501 et seq.) to allow export…more

Deepwater Port Act, Exports, Natural Gas, Oil & Gas

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MarissaUrban

Is Filling an Off-Label Prescription an Invitation to False Claims Act Liability?

On May 17, 2013, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Georgia issued an order that joins an unsettling line of decisions suggesting that before filling prescriptions, pharmacies must serve as the arbiters of…more

False Claims Act, Healthcare Professionals, Medicare, Medicare Part D, Off-Label Promotion

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Bradley Van Buren

Personal Planning Can Help Private Equity Pros Save on Taxes

When private equity or venture capital fund principals and managing partners look to roll out a new fund, in addition to reconciling general fund formation issues, they should consider the personal-planning opportunities…more

American Taxpayer Relief Act, Capital Gains, Gift-Tax Exemption, Income Taxes, Private Equity

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Beth A. Vecchioli

2013 Florida Legislative Session Recap

Prior to the start of the 2013 Florida legislative session, President Gaetz and Speaker Weatherford outlined a joint agenda that included tackling ethics, elections, campaign finance, state pensions and higher education. The…more

New Legislation, Proposed Legislation, State Budgets

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Karen Walker

2013 Florida Legislative Session Recap

Prior to the start of the 2013 Florida legislative session, President Gaetz and Speaker Weatherford outlined a joint agenda that included tackling ethics, elections, campaign finance, state pensions and higher education. The…more

New Legislation, Proposed Legislation, State Budgets

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Stephen Warren

Delaware Chancery Court Dismisses Class Action Lawsuit Over Sale of Warehouse Club

On January 31, 2013, the Delaware Chancery Court dismissed a shareholder class action in which the plaintiffs alleged that the directors of a warehouse club retailer had breached their fiduciary duties by agreeing to a buyout of…more

Board of Directors, Class Action, Duty of Loyalty, Fiduciary Duty, Shareholders

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Stewart Weiss

Legislative Alert: Illinois House of Representatives Passes HB 924

On April 18, 2013, the Illinois House of Representatives passed House Bill 924 on a 60–50 vote. The bill amends the Illinois Prevailing Wage Act (820 ILCS 130/2) to require that all contractors and subcontractors bidding on work…more

Contractors, New Legislation, Reporting Requirements, Subcontractors

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Michael Werner

Controversial U.S. Medical Study Raises Informed Consent Questions

The recent controversy surrounding a study of newborn babies in universities across the United States demonstrates the importance of compliance with human subject protection regulations in medical research…more

Compliance, Ethics, Informed Consent, Medical Research, Safety Precautions

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George Y. Wheeler

FCC Approves Five Multipurpose Waivers of New Accessibility Rules

In the first action of its kind, the Federal Communications Commission has approved, in part, five class waivers of its new accessibility rules for advanced communications services ("ACS"), which were adopted last October (the…more

Accessibility Rules, ACS, CVAA, FCC, Multipurpose Waivers

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Keith M. Wiener

Federal Court Declares 8(a) Program Unconstitutional as Applied to Military Simulation and Training Contracts

A federal court has ruled that the section 8(a) of the Small Business Act (SBA) – the statutory basis for the so-called “8(a) program” administered by the U.S. Small Business Administration (“SBA”) – is generally constitutional…more

DBE Program, Due Process, DynaLantic, Equal Protection, SBA

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Michael Wiener

SEC Charges City of South Miami with Defrauding Investors

On, May 22, 2013, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) charged the City of South Miami, Florida, with "defrauding bond investors about the tax-exempt financing eligibility of a mixed-use retail and parking structure…more

Consultation, Investors, SEC

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Kwamina Thomas Williford

Establishing an Effective Compliance Program: An Overview to Protecting Your Organization

In This Issue: - Overview - Standards and Procedures - Organizational Leadership and Culture - Reasonable Efforts to Exclude Bad Actors From Managerial Ranks - Training and Education - Monitoring, Auditing…more

Audits, Compliance, Discipline, FCPA, Federal Sentencing Guidelines

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Melissa A. Wong

CMS Issues Final Rule on Medical Loss Ratio for Medicare Advantage and Part D

On May 23, 2013, CMS issued its Final Rule on Medical Loss Ratio (MLR) requirements for Medicare Advantage (MA) and Medicare Part D programs. MLR calculates the percentage of revenue used by MA organizations and Part D sponsors…more

CMS, Medical Loss Ratio, Medicare, Medicare Advantage, Medicare Part D

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Tricia Wozniak

ICANN's Trademark Clearinghouse Set to Launch on March 26, 2013

The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN), the non-profit corporation responsible for managing the domain name system, is evaluating more than 1,900 applied-for generic top-level domains (gTLDs), such as…more

gTLD, ICANN, Trademark Clearinghouse, Trademarks

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Barbara Yadley

Guarantees of Interest Rate Swap Obligations by Non-ECP Guarantors Are Probably Illegal and Unenforceable

Options for Lenders to Consider Until the CFTC Offers Further Guidance - The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the CFTC) has made a determination that could affect the legality and enforceability of certain guarantees…more

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Adam Young

Employer Wellness Programs: Final Rules Issued Under the Affordable Care Act

Final regulations for wellness programs have been issued to help employers encourage healthier behaviors among their employees…more

ADA, Affordable Care Act, DOL, Final Rules, GINA

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Oliya S. Zamaray

SAM is Here: The System for Award Management is Off to a Wobbly Start, but with Potential to Change the Federal Procurement Experience

After much anticipation, the government contracting community welcomes SAM, the newest addition to the family of online federal procurement systems…more

Federal Procurement Systems, GAO, SAM

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Zehava Zevit

Top 10 Indian Tribal Tax Developments in 2012 and Priorities for 2013

In This Issue: - Fiscal Cliff Concerns: Impact of Expiring Tax Provisions and Rising Tax Rates - General Welfare Tax Planning in the Wake of IRS Guidance Offering Safe Harbors - New Developments in Income from…more

American Taxpayer Relief Act, Audits, Fiscal Cliff, Indian Tribal Trusts, IRS

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