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White & Case LLP

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Fernando Aenlle-Rocha

Statute of Limitations for Government Enforcement Actions Seeking Civil Penalties Starts When Conduct Occurs, Not When Discovered

In Gabelli v. SEC, 568 US ___ (2013), a unanimous Supreme Court reversed the Second Circuit and held that the five-year statute of limitations for Government civil penalty enforcement actions under 28 U.S.C. §2642 begins to run…more

Discovery Rule, Fraud, Gabelli v SEC, SCOTUS, SEC

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Meltem Akol

Development and Opportunities in the Turkish Market - December 2012

The Turkish government’s agenda for development is one of the most ambitious in the world. Combined with investor friendly changes in the market, including a new investment incentive regime and new regulation enhancing…more

Financing, Foreign Investment, Public-Private Partnerships, Shareholders

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Donna M. Attanasio

Summary of FERC Meeting Agenda - May 2013

Below are brief summaries of the agenda items for the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission’s May 16, 2013 meeting, pursuant to the agenda as issued on May 9, 2013. Agenda items E-3, E-13, E-17 have not been summarized as they…more

FERC, Geomagnetic Storms, Oil & Gas, Water

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Edward Attenborough

Supreme Court confirms that legal advice privilege does not apply to communications with non-lawyers

The Supreme Court this week handed down judgment in the case of R (on the application of Prudential plc and another) v Special Commissioner of Income Tax and another, confirming that legal advice privilege does not extend to…more

Accountants, EU, Legal Advice Privilege, Tax Advice

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Charles Balmain

UK Government opts in to Class Actions

As widely expected, earlier this week the Government announced proposals for reform of the private competition damages regime in the UK, proposing to increase the Competition Appeal Tribunal’s (CAT) power and introduce an…more

Class Action, Competition Appeal Tribunal, EU, Private Competition Damages

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David Barwise

The CFTC and the Division of Swap Dealer and Intermediary Oversight Publishes a Series of No-Action Letters, Q&As and Faqs

In the space of a few days in mid-October, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the “CFTC”) published a number of Q&As and FAQs and the CFTC staff at the Division of Swap Dealer and Intermediary Oversight (the “Division”)…more

CFTC, No-Action Letters, Swap Dealers

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Natalia Bayurova

Trade Alert: Russia’s WTO Membership and the Gains for Russian Exporters

Russia's recent accession to the WTO has the potential to bring numerous benefits to Russian exporters. Membership will result in improved access for Russian exports in foreign markets — including the EU, the United States and…more

WTO

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Adrian Beasley

The English Court of Appeal confirms the effectiveness of Certificates of Acceptance in aircraft leasing transactions

The Court of Appeal’s recent decision in Olympic Airlines SA (in special liquidation) v ACG Acquisition XX LLC [2013] EWCA Civ 369 gives welcome comfort to lessors that properly drafted Certificates of Acceptance will provide an…more

Airlines, Certificates of Acceptance, EU, Leases

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Justin Benson

The English Court of Appeal confirms the effectiveness of Certificates of Acceptance in aircraft leasing transactions

The Court of Appeal’s recent decision in Olympic Airlines SA (in special liquidation) v ACG Acquisition XX LLC [2013] EWCA Civ 369 gives welcome comfort to lessors that properly drafted Certificates of Acceptance will provide an…more

Airlines, Certificates of Acceptance, EU, Leases

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Paule Biensan

Guinea Publishes Its Mining Contracts

The Republic of Guinea is home to substantial reserves of mineral resources, notably in bauxite and iron ore, and is widely considered in the mining and metals sector as a key jurisdiction to watch for significant growth in the…more

Minerals, Mining, Mining Contracts

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Thierry Bosly

European Court of Justice says the European Stability Mechanism (ESM) is compatible with EU law

In a judgment handed down today, in a preliminary reference from the Irish Supreme Court, in Thomas Pringle v The Government of Ireland, Ireland and the Attorney General (Case C-370/12), the Court of Justice of the European…more

European Stability Mechanism

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Pavel Boulatov

Russian Federation Supreme Commercial Court’s Review of the Application by the Russian Courts of the Public Policy Defense

This alert analyzes the legal positions taken by the Presidium of the Russian Federation Supreme Commercial Court (“SCC”) in its recently published review of commercial court practice in cases concerning the application of…more

Arbitration, Arbitration Awards, Enforcement, EU, International Arbitration

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Noah A. Brumfield

FTC Announces Annual Changes to HSR Thresholds

On January 10, 2013, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) announced the annual changes to the Hart-Scott-Rodino (HSR) Act notification thresholds. The FTC is required to revise the jurisdictional thresholds annually, based on the…more

FTC, Hart-Scott-Rodino Act, Size of Persons Test, Size of Transaction Test, Threshhold Requirements

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Rebecca Campbell

Glencore’s Long March to Take Over Xstrata

At long last, Glencore has overcome the final regulatory hurdle and secured the approval of China’s Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) to acquire the 66 percent of Xstrata that it does not already own. But not before agreeing to part…more

China, Glencore, MOFCOM, Xstrata

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Iacopo Canino

How Tobin Tax and certain regulatory duties affect Block Trades in Italy

Italian Law No. 228 dated December 24, 2012, which approved the 2013 budget, contemplates, among others, a new tax applicable to certain financial transactions (the “Tobin Tax”). The Tobin Tax will apply to transactions,…more

Buyers, Derivatives, Duties, Foreign Banks, High Frequency Trading

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Linda Carlisle

Washington Energy Update - December 2012/January 2013

In This Issue: - Congress Keeps Wind Credit Alive, Adds New “Begin Construction” Requirement - FERC Approves NERC’s “Bright-Line” BES; Revised Rules of Procedure - Exercising Its Muscle—Enforcement Actions by the…more

Department of Energy, Enforcement Actions, Exports, FERC, Liquid Natural Gas

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Peter Carney

Getting the Deal Through – Cartel Regulation 2013: Global Overview and United States

Global Overview: Continued aggressive cartel enforcement in 2012 Authorities around the world continued to vigorously enforce cartel law in 2012. Total fines increased in many jurisdictions, and authorities around the world…more

Appeals, Cartels, Class Action, Criminal Sanctions, DOJ

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Kenneth A. Caruso

Statute of Limitations for Government Enforcement Actions Seeking Civil Penalties Starts When Conduct Occurs, Not When Discovered

In Gabelli v. SEC, 568 US ___ (2013), a unanimous Supreme Court reversed the Second Circuit and held that the five-year statute of limitations for Government civil penalty enforcement actions under 28 U.S.C. §2642 begins to run…more

Discovery Rule, Fraud, Gabelli v SEC, SCOTUS, SEC

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Adam Chernichaw

President Obama Issues New Executive Order on Improving Cybersecurity

On February 12, 2013, President Obama signed an executive order for "Improving Critical Infrastructure Cybersecurity" (the "Executive Order"). The Executive Order seeks to promote information sharing between the government and…more

Barack Obama, CISPA, Critical Infrastructure Sectors, Cybersecurity, Executive Orders

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Grigory Chernyshov

Russian Federation Supreme Commercial Court’s Review of the Application by the Russian Courts of the Public Policy Defense

This alert analyzes the legal positions taken by the Presidium of the Russian Federation Supreme Commercial Court (“SCC”) in its recently published review of commercial court practice in cases concerning the application of…more

Arbitration, Arbitration Awards, Enforcement, EU, International Arbitration

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Mae Shan Chong

Myanmar Issues Foreign Investment Law Implementing Regulations

Summary - On January 31, 2013, the Ministry of National Planning and Economic Development released the new Implementing Regulations for the Myanmar Foreign Investment Law No. 21 (FIL No. 21). President U Thein Sein signed…more

Foreign Investment, Notice Requirements, Sanctions

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Ian Clark

European Court of Justice says the European Stability Mechanism (ESM) is compatible with EU law

In a judgment handed down today, in a preliminary reference from the Irish Supreme Court, in Thomas Pringle v The Government of Ireland, Ireland and the Attorney General (Case C-370/12), the Court of Justice of the European…more

European Stability Mechanism

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Robert E. Counihan

Mayo V Prometheus: Another Guidepost on the Road to Determining Patentability in the Post-Industrial Age by Jane Plomley and Robert Counihan

Originally published in Bio-Science Law Review - November 2012. On 20 March 2012, in Mayo Collaborative Servs v Prometheus Labs, Inc., the Supreme Court of the United States invalidated diagnostic treatment process…more

Mayo v. Prometheus, Myriad, Patents

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Amanda Cowell

Turkcell Litigation – Pivotal Ruling: Privy Council Confirms Cukurova’s Entitlement to Relief from Forfeiture

After more than five years of litigation between Cukurova of Turkey and Alfa of Russia, the Privy Council has delivered a pivotal ruling in Cukurova’s favour. The decision establishes that a borrower may be entitled to equitable…more

Borrowers, Collateralized Debt Obligations, Debt, Equitable Relief, EU

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Paul Cowan

New Changes to the Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act

On 16 March 2013, new regulations came into force in relation to the Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act. Enacted to incorporate a recent EU Directive, these new regulations introduce a maximum payment period…more

Commercial Contracts, Debt, EU, Late Payments

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David Crook

Is the legal environment changing for Russia-related transactions? What new challenges will parties face and how should they address them?

A dynamic market - Russia is a dynamic, developing growth market, with a constantly changing legal environment. Right now Russia is seeing an upturn of activity in corporate transactions of all kinds: mergers and…more

Enforcement, Foreign Investment, Foreign Jurisdictions, Joint Venture, Public Listing

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Glen R. Cuccinello

A Proposed Fundamental Shift in US Foreign Bank Supervision

The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (“Board”) has devoted some time to considering how to address the potential threat to the financial stability of the United States posed by a foreign bank with banking…more

Bank Holding Company, Broker-Dealer, Capital Requirements, Dividends, Federal Reserve

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Ian Cuillerier

Extension of Comment Period on SEC Capital and Margin Rules

Introduction - On October 18, 2012, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) issued Release No. 34-68071 containing its proposed rules (the “Proposed Rules”) relating to the capital, margin and segregation…more

Broker-Dealer, Capital Requirements, Extensions, Major Swap Participants, Margin Requirements

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Christopher Curran

Statute of Limitations for Government Enforcement Actions Seeking Civil Penalties Starts When Conduct Occurs, Not When Discovered

In Gabelli v. SEC, 568 US ___ (2013), a unanimous Supreme Court reversed the Second Circuit and held that the five-year statute of limitations for Government civil penalty enforcement actions under 28 U.S.C. §2642 begins to run…more

Discovery Rule, Fraud, Gabelli v SEC, SCOTUS, SEC

See All Updates »

G. William Currier

Statute of Limitations for Government Enforcement Actions Seeking Civil Penalties Starts When Conduct Occurs, Not When Discovered

In Gabelli v. SEC, 568 US ___ (2013), a unanimous Supreme Court reversed the Second Circuit and held that the five-year statute of limitations for Government civil penalty enforcement actions under 28 U.S.C. §2642 begins to run…more

Discovery Rule, Fraud, Gabelli v SEC, SCOTUS, SEC

See All Updates »

George Cyriac

India Budget 2013: Key Changes Affecting International Investors

On February 28, 2013, India’s Finance Minister presented the country’s budget for the fiscal year beginning April 1, 2013 (Budget). The Budget includes several proposals that affect international investors investing in India,…more

Business Taxes, Foreign Investment, GAAR, Royalties, Tax-Residency Certificate

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Mark Davison

Brussels Regulation Reforms: Key changes and their implications

The European Economic and Monetary Affairs Council has approved amendments to the Brussels Regulation (EC Regulation 44/2001 on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial…more

Arbitration, Arbitration Agreements, EU, Foreign Judgments, Jurisdiction

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Harrison Denman

A Tale Of Two Debtors: Lehman Brothers And The Availability Of Equitable Subordination In The “Dueling Debtor” Context

Originally published in the NYU Journal of Law & Business - Vol. 9:269, 2012. This article suggests that the generally accepted “offensive/defensive” standard used by bankruptcy courts to determine whether a debtor may…more

Automatic Stay, Debtors, Dueling Debtor, Enron, Equitable Subordination

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Allie Diamond

State court ruling creates new uncertainty for DMCA safe harbors

A New York state court has ruled that a DMCA safe harbor does not protect internet services from claims they infringe pre-1972 sound recordings. The decision, UMG Recordings v. Escape Media Group, creates new uncertainty and…more

Copyright, Copyright Infringement, DCMA, Internet Service Providers, Safe Harbors

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Colin Diamond

Netflix SEC Investigation Report Clarifies the Use of Social Media and Regulation FD

Regulation FD - Regulation FD prohibits US public companies or persons acting on their behalf from selectively disclosing material, nonpublic information to securities professionals or investors when it is reasonably…more

Disclosure Requirements, Information Sharing, Netflix, Regulation FD, SEC

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S. Lynn Diamond

FTC Announces Annual Changes to HSR Thresholds

On January 10, 2013, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) announced the annual changes to the Hart-Scott-Rodino (HSR) Act notification thresholds. The FTC is required to revise the jurisdictional thresholds annually, based on the…more

FTC, Hart-Scott-Rodino Act, Size of Persons Test, Size of Transaction Test, Threshhold Requirements

See All Updates »

Irina Dmitrieva

Trade Alert: Russia’s WTO Membership and the Gains for Russian Exporters

Russia's recent accession to the WTO has the potential to bring numerous benefits to Russian exporters. Membership will result in improved access for Russian exports in foreign markets — including the EU, the United States and…more

WTO

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Allison Dodd

Federal Legislation Introduced Regarding Mobile Application Privacy

On May 9, 2013, Georgia Congressman Hank Johnson introduced the Application Privacy, Protection and Security Act of 2013 (the "Apps Act"), a bill "[t]o provide for greater transparency in and user control over the treatment of…more

App Developers, APPS Act, Data Protection, FTC, Mobile Apps

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Andrei Donstov

Is the legal environment changing for Russia-related transactions? What new challenges will parties face and how should they address them?

A dynamic market - Russia is a dynamic, developing growth market, with a constantly changing legal environment. Right now Russia is seeing an upturn of activity in corporate transactions of all kinds: mergers and…more

Enforcement, Foreign Investment, Foreign Jurisdictions, Joint Venture, Public Listing

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Michael Doran

Bond Consent Solicitation Payments - Court of Appeal Upholds Judgment in Azevedo & Another v Imcopa

In summer 2012, two important judgments were handed down on cases relating to bond consent solicitations. Although the consent solicitation techniques proposed by the debtor companies in each case were markedly different, at…more

Bonds, Consent Solicitations, Creditors, Debtors, Foreign Sovereigns

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Donald C. Dowling, Jr.

International Dismissal Toolkit: Individual Employment Terminations and Reductions-in-Force Outside the United States

Firing an employee in the United States can be a challenge. Group firings—reductions in-force — can be an even bigger challenge. And from the point of view of a multinational headquartered in the United States, overseas…more

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Rebecca Farrington

FTC Announces Annual Changes to HSR Thresholds

On January 10, 2013, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) announced the annual changes to the Hart-Scott-Rodino (HSR) Act notification thresholds. The FTC is required to revise the jurisdictional thresholds annually, based on the…more

FTC, Hart-Scott-Rodino Act, Size of Persons Test, Size of Transaction Test, Threshhold Requirements

See All Updates »

Ian Forrester

ECJ dismisses Spanish and Italian challenge to EU-wide unitary patent system, but obstacles remain

Summary - On 16 April 2013, the Court of Justice of the European Union (“ECJ”) handed down its judgment in Joined Cases C-274/11 and 295/11 in which it dismissed the challenges brought by Spain and Italy to the other 25…more

Coopertive Patent Classification System, EU, European Court of Justice, Patents, Unified Patent Court

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Ferigo Foscari

How Tobin Tax and certain regulatory duties affect Block Trades in Italy

Italian Law No. 228 dated December 24, 2012, which approved the 2013 budget, contemplates, among others, a new tax applicable to certain financial transactions (the “Tobin Tax”). The Tobin Tax will apply to transactions,…more

Buyers, Derivatives, Duties, Foreign Banks, High Frequency Trading

See All Updates »

Tomoko Fuminaga

FSA’s Proposal to Amend the Existing Laws and Regulations with respect to Short Sales

On March 7, 2013, the Financial Services Agency of Japan (the “Japan FSA”) announced that it is considering amending certain aspects of the existing rules and regulations governing short sales by November 2013. This Client Alert…more

Japan FSA, Short Sales, Triggering Event, Uptick Rule

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Caileen N. Gamache

Washington Energy Update - February/March 2013

In This Issue: - Energy Highlights - Just the Facts: FERC Dismisses Third-Party Complaint of Alleged Reliability Standards Violations Due to an Insufficient Evidentiary Record - FERC Holds a Firm Line on…more

FERC, Mitigation

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J. Mark Gidley

FTC Announces Annual Changes to HSR Thresholds

On January 10, 2013, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) announced the annual changes to the Hart-Scott-Rodino (HSR) Act notification thresholds. The FTC is required to revise the jurisdictional thresholds annually, based on the…more

FTC, Hart-Scott-Rodino Act, Size of Persons Test, Size of Transaction Test, Threshhold Requirements

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Christopher Glancy

Supreme Court Applies “First Sale” Doctrine to Foreign-Made Copyrighted Goods

The Supreme Court ruled in Kirtsaeng v. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. that copyright law does not prohibit the unauthorized importation and sale of copyrighted goods manufactured outside the United States. This decision, which…more

Copyright, Exports, First Sale Doctrine, Grey Market, Imports

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Holt Goddard

Considerations for the 2013 Form 10-K and Annual Proxy Season

The upcoming 2013 proxy season will likely be impacted by new policies issued by proxy advisers, as well as shareholder activists taking advantage of previously adopted rules, rather than by recent legislative or rulemaking…more

Board of Directors, CEOs, Clawback Agreements, Compensation Committee, Conflict Mineral Rules

See All Updates »

David Goldberg

Is the legal environment changing for Russia-related transactions? What new challenges will parties face and how should they address them?

A dynamic market - Russia is a dynamic, developing growth market, with a constantly changing legal environment. Right now Russia is seeing an upturn of activity in corporate transactions of all kinds: mergers and…more

Enforcement, Foreign Investment, Foreign Jurisdictions, Joint Venture, Public Listing

See All Updates »

Daniel A. Hagan

Summary of FERC Meeting Agenda - May 2013

Below are brief summaries of the agenda items for the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission’s May 16, 2013 meeting, pursuant to the agenda as issued on May 9, 2013. Agenda items E-3, E-13, E-17 have not been summarized as they…more

FERC, Geomagnetic Storms, Oil & Gas, Water

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Claire Hall

The CFTC Issues Interim Final Rules Extending the Time for Compliance with Certain Business Conduct and Documentation Requirements for Swap Dealers and Major Swap Participants

On December 18, 2012, the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission’s (the “Commission”) approved interim final rules (the “Interim Final Rules”) for swap dealers (“SDs”) and major swap participants (“MSPs”) that delay compliance…more

CFTC, Dodd-Frank, Major Swap Participants, Required Documentation, Swap Dealers

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Mark Hamilton

Lump-Sum Payments From Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plans To Nonresident of New York Are Exempt From New York Income Tax

A recent advisory opinion from the New York State Department of Taxation and Finance concludes that payments received by an individual nonresident of New York in settlement of his benefits under two nonqualified deferred…more

Deferred Compensation, Exemptions, Payment Plans, Residency Status, State Taxes

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Norifusa Hashimoto

FSA’s Proposal to Amend the Existing Laws and Regulations with respect to Short Sales

On March 7, 2013, the Financial Services Agency of Japan (the “Japan FSA”) announced that it is considering amending certain aspects of the existing rules and regulations governing short sales by November 2013. This Client Alert…more

Japan FSA, Short Sales, Triggering Event, Uptick Rule

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Warren Heit

CLS Bank v. Alice Corp. Further Muddies §101 Patent Eligibility

On May 10, 2013, the Federal Circuit issued deeply divided opinions on the standards to be applied to determine patent eligibility of software and business method patents, further opening the door to challenges of such patents…more

CLS Bank, CLS Bank v Alice Corp, Patent-Eligible Subject Matter, Patents

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Scott E. Hershman

Statute of Limitations for Government Enforcement Actions Seeking Civil Penalties Starts When Conduct Occurs, Not When Discovered

In Gabelli v. SEC, 568 US ___ (2013), a unanimous Supreme Court reversed the Second Circuit and held that the five-year statute of limitations for Government civil penalty enforcement actions under 28 U.S.C. §2642 begins to run…more

Discovery Rule, Fraud, Gabelli v SEC, SCOTUS, SEC

See All Updates »

Kevin Heverin

Bond Consent Solicitation Payments - Court of Appeal Upholds Judgment in Azevedo & Another v Imcopa

In summer 2012, two important judgments were handed down on cases relating to bond consent solicitations. Although the consent solicitation techniques proposed by the debtor companies in each case were markedly different, at…more

Bonds, Consent Solicitations, Creditors, Debtors, Foreign Sovereigns

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Patrick Holten

Washington Energy Update - February/March 2013

In This Issue: - Energy Highlights - Just the Facts: FERC Dismisses Third-Party Complaint of Alleged Reliability Standards Violations Due to an Insufficient Evidentiary Record - FERC Holds a Firm Line on…more

FERC, Mitigation

See All Updates »

Zelda Hunter

Supreme Court confirms that legal advice privilege does not apply to communications with non-lawyers

The Supreme Court this week handed down judgment in the case of R (on the application of Prudential plc and another) v Special Commissioner of Income Tax and another, confirming that legal advice privilege does not extend to…more

Accountants, EU, Legal Advice Privilege, Tax Advice

See All Updates »

Tallat Hussain

Insight: Asset Finance - March 2013: High Hopes for Regulating International Aviation Emissions

“Application of the [EU] emissions trading scheme to aviation infringes neither the principles of customary international law at issue nor the Open Skies Agreement”. This was the judgment of the European Court of…more

Airlines, Aviation, EU, EU ETS, Greenhouse Gas Emissions

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Michael Immordino

How Tobin Tax and certain regulatory duties affect Block Trades in Italy

Italian Law No. 228 dated December 24, 2012, which approved the 2013 budget, contemplates, among others, a new tax applicable to certain financial transactions (the “Tobin Tax”). The Tobin Tax will apply to transactions,…more

Buyers, Derivatives, Duties, Foreign Banks, High Frequency Trading

See All Updates »

David Johansen

Considerations for the 2013 Form 10-K and Annual Proxy Season

The upcoming 2013 proxy season will likely be impacted by new policies issued by proxy advisers, as well as shareholder activists taking advantage of previously adopted rules, rather than by recent legislative or rulemaking…more

Board of Directors, CEOs, Clawback Agreements, Compensation Committee, Conflict Mineral Rules

See All Updates »

Johanna Johnson

Government gives go ahead for new employment status

On 3 December 2012, the UK Government published its response to a consultation paper on the Chancellor’s proposal for implementing a new “employee shareholder” status. Whilst acknowledging that only “a very small number of…more

BIS, Capital Gains, Employee Rights, Employee Shareholders, EU

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Helen Joseph

Forfeiture, penalty and repudiation: terminating the employment of highly paid employees

Two recent cases in the English courts have focused on important issues for employers of senior and highly remunerated employees, particularly those in the financial services sector where payments under incentive plans are often…more

Breach of Contract, Employment Terms, EU, Forfeiture, Hiring & Firing

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Gary Kashar

Netflix SEC Investigation Report Clarifies the Use of Social Media and Regulation FD

Regulation FD - Regulation FD prohibits US public companies or persons acting on their behalf from selectively disclosing material, nonpublic information to securities professionals or investors when it is reasonably…more

Disclosure Requirements, Information Sharing, Netflix, Regulation FD, SEC

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Michael E. Kavoukjian

Effects of the New US Tax Law on Estate Planning

On January 3, 2013, President Obama signed the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 into law. As a result, for the first time in over 12 years, there is now some certainty in the Federal estate tax, the Federal gift tax and the…more

American Taxpayer Relief Act, Estate Tax, Generation-Skipping Transfer, Gift-Tax Exemption, Portability

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Joshua Kiernan

Netflix SEC Investigation Report Clarifies the Use of Social Media and Regulation FD

Regulation FD - Regulation FD prohibits US public companies or persons acting on their behalf from selectively disclosing material, nonpublic information to securities professionals or investors when it is reasonably…more

Disclosure Requirements, Information Sharing, Netflix, Regulation FD, SEC

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James R.M. Killick

ECJ dismisses Spanish and Italian challenge to EU-wide unitary patent system, but obstacles remain

Summary - On 16 April 2013, the Court of Justice of the European Union (“ECJ”) handed down its judgment in Joined Cases C-274/11 and 295/11 in which it dismissed the challenges brought by Spain and Italy to the other 25…more

Coopertive Patent Classification System, EU, European Court of Justice, Patents, Unified Patent Court

See All Updates »

Dr. Assimakis Komninos

ECJ dismisses Spanish and Italian challenge to EU-wide unitary patent system, but obstacles remain

Summary - On 16 April 2013, the Court of Justice of the European Union (“ECJ”) handed down its judgment in Joined Cases C-274/11 and 295/11 in which it dismissed the challenges brought by Spain and Italy to the other 25…more

Coopertive Patent Classification System, EU, European Court of Justice, Patents, Unified Patent Court

See All Updates »

Anthony Lavers

New Changes to the Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act

On 16 March 2013, new regulations came into force in relation to the Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act. Enacted to incorporate a recent EU Directive, these new regulations introduce a maximum payment period…more

Commercial Contracts, Debt, EU, Late Payments

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John Leary

China Bulletin - March 2013: China Eases Foreign Exchange Restrictions on FDI

On November 21, 2012, China’s State Administration of Foreign Exchange (“SAFE”) released a new circular, “Circular on Further Improvement and Amendment of Foreign Exchange Control Policies on Direct Investment ([2012] No. 59),”…more

China, Foreign Investment, SAFE

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Lindsay Leonard

Kiobel v. Royal Dutch Petroleum: Beyond the Alien Tort Statute—Broadly Extending the Presumption Against the Extraterritorial Reach of US Law

Since the Second Circuit decided Filártiga v. Pena-Irala in 1980, plaintiffs have deployed the Alien Tort Statute (“ATS”) to great effect against multinational corporations. The statute — which had lain dormant since 1789 — has…more

Alien Tort Statute, Extraterritoriality Rules, Kiobel v. Royal Dutch Petroleum Co., Royal Dutch Petroleum

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Darryl S. Lew

Statute of Limitations for Government Enforcement Actions Seeking Civil Penalties Starts When Conduct Occurs, Not When Discovered

In Gabelli v. SEC, 568 US ___ (2013), a unanimous Supreme Court reversed the Second Circuit and held that the five-year statute of limitations for Government civil penalty enforcement actions under 28 U.S.C. §2642 begins to run…more

Discovery Rule, Fraud, Gabelli v SEC, SCOTUS, SEC

See All Updates »

Bertrand Liard

Discovery in the US Involving French Companies

Judicial cross border litigation and/or international arbitration proceedings reveal two distinct systems: common law systems allow a comprehensive collection and disclosure of all existing documents leading to admissible…more

See All Updates »

Charlie Lightfoot

Brussels Regulation Reforms: Key changes and their implications

The European Economic and Monetary Affairs Council has approved amendments to the Brussels Regulation (EC Regulation 44/2001 on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial…more

Arbitration, Arbitration Agreements, EU, Foreign Judgments, Jurisdiction

See All Updates »

John Lillis

India Budget 2013: Key Changes Affecting International Investors

On February 28, 2013, India’s Finance Minister presented the country’s budget for the fiscal year beginning April 1, 2013 (Budget). The Budget includes several proposals that affect international investors investing in India,…more

Business Taxes, Foreign Investment, GAAR, Royalties, Tax-Residency Certificate

See All Updates »

Scott Lincicome

Washington Energy Update - December 2012/January 2013

In This Issue: - Congress Keeps Wind Credit Alive, Adds New “Begin Construction” Requirement - FERC Approves NERC’s “Bright-Line” BES; Revised Rules of Procedure - Exercising Its Muscle—Enforcement Actions by the…more

Department of Energy, Enforcement Actions, Exports, FERC, Liquid Natural Gas

See All Updates »

Pontus Lindfelt

AstraZeneca v European Commission: Case C-457/10 P

Introduction - On 6 December 2012, the European Court of Justice (the “ECJ”) upheld the judgment of the General Court (“GC”), which found that AstraZeneca (“AZ”) abused its dominant position on the market for proton pump…more

Competition, European Commission, Patents, Pharmaceutical

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Gregory G. Little

Statute of Limitations for Government Enforcement Actions Seeking Civil Penalties Starts When Conduct Occurs, Not When Discovered

In Gabelli v. SEC, 568 US ___ (2013), a unanimous Supreme Court reversed the Second Circuit and held that the five-year statute of limitations for Government civil penalty enforcement actions under 28 U.S.C. §2642 begins to run…more

Discovery Rule, Fraud, Gabelli v SEC, SCOTUS, SEC

See All Updates »

Carmen Lo

Supreme Court Interprets Copyright "First Sale" Doctrine

Introduction - On March 19, 2013, in a 6-3 decision, the Supreme Court issued its opinion in Kirtsaeng v. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., holding that the copyright "first sale" doctrine applies to copies of works manufactured outside…more

Copyright, Copyright Infringement, First Sale Doctrine, Kirtsaeng v. John Wiley & Sons, SCOTUS

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Meredith Louis

Amendments to the Economic Espionage Act Broaden Trade Secret Protection

Protecting and enforcing trade secrets in the United States has historically been challenging. Recent amendments to the Economic Espionage Act of 1996 (the "EEA"), which criminalizes theft of trade secrets, broaden the scope of…more

Attorney Generals, Economic Espionage Act, Misappropriation, Theft, Trade Secrets

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Caroline Lyannaz

Discovery in the US Involving French Companies

Judicial cross border litigation and/or international arbitration proceedings reveal two distinct systems: common law systems allow a comprehensive collection and disclosure of all existing documents leading to admissible…more

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Patrick Ma

Glencore’s Long March to Take Over Xstrata

At long last, Glencore has overcome the final regulatory hurdle and secured the approval of China’s Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) to acquire the 66 percent of Xstrata that it does not already own. But not before agreeing to part…more

China, Glencore, MOFCOM, Xstrata

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Jacquelyn F. MacLennan

EU Environment Report - April 2013

In This Issue: *Chemicals: - Commission adds eight substances to REACH authorisation list *Climate Change: - European Parliament opposes “backloading” proposal for ETS allowances - Council…more

Climate Change, Disaster Preparedness, Emissions Trading System, Endangered Species, Environmental Claims

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Cecily P. Maguire

Effects of the New US Tax Law on Estate Planning

On January 3, 2013, President Obama signed the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 into law. As a result, for the first time in over 12 years, there is now some certainty in the Federal estate tax, the Federal gift tax and the…more

American Taxpayer Relief Act, Estate Tax, Generation-Skipping Transfer, Gift-Tax Exemption, Portability

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Kartick Maheshwari

India Budget 2013: Key Changes Affecting International Investors

On February 28, 2013, India’s Finance Minister presented the country’s budget for the fiscal year beginning April 1, 2013 (Budget). The Budget includes several proposals that affect international investors investing in India,…more

Business Taxes, Foreign Investment, GAAR, Royalties, Tax-Residency Certificate

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Neal McAliley

Statute of Limitations for Government Enforcement Actions Seeking Civil Penalties Starts When Conduct Occurs, Not When Discovered

In Gabelli v. SEC, 568 US ___ (2013), a unanimous Supreme Court reversed the Second Circuit and held that the five-year statute of limitations for Government civil penalty enforcement actions under 28 U.S.C. §2642 begins to run…more

Discovery Rule, Fraud, Gabelli v SEC, SCOTUS, SEC

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Kevin McGann

CLS Bank v. Alice Corp. Further Muddies §101 Patent Eligibility

On May 10, 2013, the Federal Circuit issued deeply divided opinions on the standards to be applied to determine patent eligibility of software and business method patents, further opening the door to challenges of such patents…more

CLS Bank, CLS Bank v Alice Corp, Patent-Eligible Subject Matter, Patents

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Brendan McGivern

Trade Alert: Russia’s WTO Membership and the Gains for Russian Exporters

Russia's recent accession to the WTO has the potential to bring numerous benefits to Russian exporters. Membership will result in improved access for Russian exports in foreign markets — including the EU, the United States and…more

WTO

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Gavin McLean

European Court of Justice says the European Stability Mechanism (ESM) is compatible with EU law

In a judgment handed down today, in a preliminary reference from the Irish Supreme Court, in Thomas Pringle v The Government of Ireland, Ireland and the Attorney General (Case C-370/12), the Court of Justice of the European…more

European Stability Mechanism

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Peita Menon

A nuisance called FATCA – Does the UK/US IGA make it bearable?

The introduction by the US of the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act 2010 (FATCA) set the proverbial cat amongst the pigeons in the international loan financing markets by requiring foreign and domestic borrowers, lenders and…more

Borrowers, FATCA, FFI, Intergovernmental Agreements, IRS

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Stefan Mentzer

State court ruling creates new uncertainty for DMCA safe harbors

A New York state court has ruled that a DMCA safe harbor does not protect internet services from claims they infringe pre-1972 sound recordings. The decision, UMG Recordings v. Escape Media Group, creates new uncertainty and…more

Copyright, Copyright Infringement, DCMA, Internet Service Providers, Safe Harbors

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Bryan Merryman

Raising the Bar: HUD Issues New Rule Imposing More Demanding Standard for Defending Against Discrimination Claims Under the Fair Housing Act

The Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) recently issued a new rule to formalize a national standard for determining whether a housing practice violates the Fair Housing Act (FHA) as the result of a discriminatory…more

Burden-Shifting, Discrimination, Discriminatory Effects Rule, FHA, HUD

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Jennifer Mersing

Washington Energy Update - December 2012/January 2013

In This Issue: - Congress Keeps Wind Credit Alive, Adds New “Begin Construction” Requirement - FERC Approves NERC’s “Bright-Line” BES; Revised Rules of Procedure - Exercising Its Muscle—Enforcement Actions by the…more

Department of Energy, Enforcement Actions, Exports, FERC, Liquid Natural Gas

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Justin S. Miller

Washington Energy Update - December 2012/January 2013

In This Issue: - Congress Keeps Wind Credit Alive, Adds New “Begin Construction” Requirement - FERC Approves NERC’s “Bright-Line” BES; Revised Rules of Procedure - Exercising Its Muscle—Enforcement Actions by the…more

Department of Energy, Enforcement Actions, Exports, FERC, Liquid Natural Gas

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Jayashree Mitra PhD

Supreme Court Applies “First Sale” Doctrine to Foreign-Made Copyrighted Goods

The Supreme Court ruled in Kirtsaeng v. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. that copyright law does not prohibit the unauthorized importation and sale of copyrighted goods manufactured outside the United States. This decision, which…more

Copyright, Exports, First Sale Doctrine, Grey Market, Imports

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Prabhu Narasimhan

A nuisance called FATCA – Does the UK/US IGA make it bearable?

The introduction by the US of the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act 2010 (FATCA) set the proverbial cat amongst the pigeons in the international loan financing markets by requiring foreign and domestic borrowers, lenders and…more

Borrowers, FATCA, FFI, Intergovernmental Agreements, IRS

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Jeremy Naylor

Treasury Issues Final FATCA Regulations

Introduction - On January 17, 2013, the Department of the Treasury (“the Treasury”) and the Internal Revenue Service (the “Service”) issued final regulations (the “Regulations”) under Sections 1471 through 1474 of the…more

Capital Markets, Documentation, Exemptions, FATCA, Foreign Banks

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Nandan Nelivigi

India Budget 2013: Key Changes Affecting International Investors

On February 28, 2013, India’s Finance Minister presented the country’s budget for the fiscal year beginning April 1, 2013 (Budget). The Budget includes several proposals that affect international investors investing in India,…more

Business Taxes, Foreign Investment, GAAR, Royalties, Tax-Residency Certificate

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Sara Nordin

EU lifts sanctions against Burma/Myanmar, eases measures against Syria and Libya, and tightens sanctions against North Korea

I. Introduction - The EU has updated its sanctions measures against Burma/Myanmar, Syria, North Korea and Libya. For Burma/Myanmar, the Council has decided to lift all economic sanctions, while keeping the…more

EU, Frozen Assets, Sanctions, United Nations

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Earle H. O'Donnell

Summary of FERC Meeting Agenda - May 2013

Below are brief summaries of the agenda items for the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission’s May 16, 2013 meeting, pursuant to the agenda as issued on May 9, 2013. Agenda items E-3, E-13, E-17 have not been summarized as they…more

FERC, Geomagnetic Storms, Oil & Gas, Water

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Koichiro Ohashi

FSA’s Proposal to Amend the Existing Laws and Regulations with respect to Short Sales

On March 7, 2013, the Financial Services Agency of Japan (the “Japan FSA”) announced that it is considering amending certain aspects of the existing rules and regulations governing short sales by November 2013. This Client Alert…more

Japan FSA, Short Sales, Triggering Event, Uptick Rule

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Jonathan Olier

Myanmar Issues Foreign Investment Law Implementing Regulations

Summary - On January 31, 2013, the Ministry of National Planning and Economic Development released the new Implementing Regulations for the Myanmar Foreign Investment Law No. 21 (FIL No. 21). President U Thein Sein signed…more

Foreign Investment, Notice Requirements, Sanctions

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John M. Olivieri

Effects of the New US Tax Law on Estate Planning

On January 3, 2013, President Obama signed the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 into law. As a result, for the first time in over 12 years, there is now some certainty in the Federal estate tax, the Federal gift tax and the…more

American Taxpayer Relief Act, Estate Tax, Generation-Skipping Transfer, Gift-Tax Exemption, Portability

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Daren M. Orzechowski

Federal Legislation Introduced Regarding Mobile Application Privacy

On May 9, 2013, Georgia Congressman Hank Johnson introduced the Application Privacy, Protection and Security Act of 2013 (the "Apps Act"), a bill "[t]o provide for greater transparency in and user control over the treatment of…more

App Developers, APPS Act, Data Protection, FTC, Mobile Apps

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Paddy Patrick

Turkcell Litigation – Pivotal Ruling: Privy Council Confirms Cukurova’s Entitlement to Relief from Forfeiture

After more than five years of litigation between Cukurova of Turkey and Alfa of Russia, the Privy Council has delivered a pivotal ruling in Cukurova’s favour. The decision establishes that a borrower may be entitled to equitable…more

Borrowers, Collateralized Debt Obligations, Debt, Equitable Relief, EU

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Ernest (Ernie) T. Patrikis

Deferral of the Swaps Push-Out Requirement, But Only for Insured Federal Depository Institutions

An insured federal depository institution may request a transition period to comply with the “push-out” requirements of section 716 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”)…more

Compliance, Dodd-Frank, FDIC, Federal Reserve, OCC

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George Paul

FTC Announces Annual Changes to HSR Thresholds

On January 10, 2013, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) announced the annual changes to the Hart-Scott-Rodino (HSR) Act notification thresholds. The FTC is required to revise the jurisdictional thresholds annually, based on the…more

FTC, Hart-Scott-Rodino Act, Size of Persons Test, Size of Transaction Test, Threshhold Requirements

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Owen Pell

Kiobel v. Royal Dutch Petroleum: Beyond the Alien Tort Statute—Broadly Extending the Presumption Against the Extraterritorial Reach of US Law

Since the Second Circuit decided Filártiga v. Pena-Irala in 1980, plaintiffs have deployed the Alien Tort Statute (“ATS”) to great effect against multinational corporations. The statute — which had lain dormant since 1789 — has…more

Alien Tort Statute, Extraterritoriality Rules, Kiobel v. Royal Dutch Petroleum Co., Royal Dutch Petroleum

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Stephen Phillips

Bond Consent Solicitation Payments - Court of Appeal Upholds Judgment in Azevedo & Another v Imcopa

In summer 2012, two important judgments were handed down on cases relating to bond consent solicitations. Although the consent solicitation techniques proposed by the debtor companies in each case were markedly different, at…more

Bonds, Consent Solicitations, Creditors, Debtors, Foreign Sovereigns

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Jane Plomley

Mayo V Prometheus: Another Guidepost on the Road to Determining Patentability in the Post-Industrial Age by Jane Plomley and Robert Counihan

Originally published in Bio-Science Law Review - November 2012. On 20 March 2012, in Mayo Collaborative Servs v Prometheus Labs, Inc., the Supreme Court of the United States invalidated diagnostic treatment process…more

Mayo v. Prometheus, Myriad, Patents

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Michael Polkinghorne

Paris Energy Series No. 7: Take-or-pay Conditions in Gas Supply Agreements

I. Introduction - Take-or-pay provisions are now fairly common in long-term offtake and supply agreements in the energy sector, a notable example being gas supply agreements. In essence, take-or-pay provisions…more

EU, Oil & Gas, Project Finance, Revenue, Supply Contracts

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Mark D. Powell

ECJ dismisses Spanish and Italian challenge to EU-wide unitary patent system, but obstacles remain

Summary - On 16 April 2013, the Court of Justice of the European Union (“ECJ”) handed down its judgment in Joined Cases C-274/11 and 295/11 in which it dismissed the challenges brought by Spain and Italy to the other 25…more

Coopertive Patent Classification System, EU, European Court of Justice, Patents, Unified Patent Court

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Stephen Ravenscroft

Government gives go ahead for new employment status

On 3 December 2012, the UK Government published its response to a consultation paper on the Chancellor’s proposal for implementing a new “employee shareholder” status. Whilst acknowledging that only “a very small number of…more

BIS, Capital Gains, Employee Rights, Employee Shareholders, EU

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Carmen Reynolds

The UK’s New Financial Services Act – a Guide to the Main Changes

The UK’s Financial Services Act 2012 (the Act) will come into force on 1 April 2013. On implementation, the Act will amend many of the UK’s existing financial services legislative measures and give effect to several of the…more

EU, European Commission, Financial Conduct Authority, Financial Services Act, Financial Services Authority

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John Reynolds

FSA not required to compensate banks for damages caused by wrongly granted injunctions

The Supreme Court last week issued its judgment in The Financial Services Authority v. Sinaloa Gold plc (and others) and Barclays Bank plc1. The decision confirms that, whereas private parties seeking an injunction must normally…more

Barclays, Damages, Financial Services Authority, Injunctions, SCOTUS

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Steven K. Ross

The CFTC Issues Interim Final Rules Extending the Time for Compliance with Certain Business Conduct and Documentation Requirements for Swap Dealers and Major Swap Participants

On December 18, 2012, the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission’s (the “Commission”) approved interim final rules (the “Interim Final Rules”) for swap dealers (“SDs”) and major swap participants (“MSPs”) that delay compliance…more

CFTC, Dodd-Frank, Major Swap Participants, Required Documentation, Swap Dealers

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Jane Rueger

Washington Energy Update - February/March 2013

In This Issue: - Energy Highlights - Just the Facts: FERC Dismisses Third-Party Complaint of Alleged Reliability Standards Violations Due to an Insufficient Evidentiary Record - FERC Holds a Firm Line on…more

FERC, Mitigation

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Winthrop Rutherfurd Jr.

Effects of the New US Tax Law on Estate Planning

On January 3, 2013, President Obama signed the American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012 into law. As a result, for the first time in over 12 years, there is now some certainty in the Federal estate tax, the Federal gift tax and the…more

American Taxpayer Relief Act, Estate Tax, Generation-Skipping Transfer, Gift-Tax Exemption, Portability

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Michelle Rutta

Netflix SEC Investigation Report Clarifies the Use of Social Media and Regulation FD

Regulation FD - Regulation FD prohibits US public companies or persons acting on their behalf from selectively disclosing material, nonpublic information to securities professionals or investors when it is reasonably…more

Disclosure Requirements, Information Sharing, Netflix, Regulation FD, SEC

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Hermann Schmitt

Trade Alert: Russia’s WTO Membership and the Gains for Russian Exporters

Russia's recent accession to the WTO has the potential to bring numerous benefits to Russian exporters. Membership will result in improved access for Russian exports in foreign markets — including the EU, the United States and…more

WTO

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Axel P. Schulz

ECJ dismisses Spanish and Italian challenge to EU-wide unitary patent system, but obstacles remain

Summary - On 16 April 2013, the Court of Justice of the European Union (“ECJ”) handed down its judgment in Joined Cases C-274/11 and 295/11 in which it dismissed the challenges brought by Spain and Italy to the other 25…more

Coopertive Patent Classification System, EU, European Court of Justice, Patents, Unified Patent Court

See All Updates »

Saskia Seeger

Trade Alert: Russia’s WTO Membership and the Gains for Russian Exporters

Russia's recent accession to the WTO has the potential to bring numerous benefits to Russian exporters. Membership will result in improved access for Russian exports in foreign markets — including the EU, the United States and…more

WTO

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Alessandro Seganfreddo

How Tobin Tax and certain regulatory duties affect Block Trades in Italy

Italian Law No. 228 dated December 24, 2012, which approved the 2013 budget, contemplates, among others, a new tax applicable to certain financial transactions (the “Tobin Tax”). The Tobin Tax will apply to transactions,…more

Buyers, Derivatives, Duties, Foreign Banks, High Frequency Trading

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Kamilla Shikhametova

Trade Alert: Russia’s WTO Membership and the Gains for Russian Exporters

Russia's recent accession to the WTO has the potential to bring numerous benefits to Russian exporters. Membership will result in improved access for Russian exports in foreign markets — including the EU, the United States and…more

WTO

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Rebecca Shorter

New Changes to the Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act

On 16 March 2013, new regulations came into force in relation to the Late Payment of Commercial Debts (Interest) Act. Enacted to incorporate a recent EU Directive, these new regulations introduce a maximum payment period…more

Commercial Contracts, Debt, EU, Late Payments

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Ray Simon

India Budget 2013: Key Changes Affecting International Investors

On February 28, 2013, India’s Finance Minister presented the country’s budget for the fiscal year beginning April 1, 2013 (Budget). The Budget includes several proposals that affect international investors investing in India,…more

Business Taxes, Foreign Investment, GAAR, Royalties, Tax-Residency Certificate

See All Updates »

Claudia Smith

The Trademark Clearinghouse: What You Need to Know

The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers ("ICANN") will be expanding the number of generic top-level domains ("gTLDs") as a result of the application process that commenced in January 2012. It is expected that…more

gTLD, ICANN, Trademark Clearinghouse, Trademarks

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Gregory Starner

Raising the Bar: HUD Issues New Rule Imposing More Demanding Standard for Defending Against Discrimination Claims Under the Fair Housing Act

The Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) recently issued a new rule to formalize a national standard for determining whether a housing practice violates the Fair Housing Act (FHA) as the result of a discriminatory…more

Burden-Shifting, Discrimination, Discriminatory Effects Rule, FHA, HUD

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David Strelzyk-Herzog

EU Environment Report - April 2013

In This Issue: *Chemicals: - Commission adds eight substances to REACH authorisation list *Climate Change: - European Parliament opposes “backloading” proposal for ETS allowances - Council…more

Climate Change, Disaster Preparedness, Emissions Trading System, Endangered Species, Environmental Claims

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Mariam Subjally

President Obama Issues New Executive Order on Improving Cybersecurity

On February 12, 2013, President Obama signed an executive order for "Improving Critical Infrastructure Cybersecurity" (the "Executive Order"). The Executive Order seeks to promote information sharing between the government and…more

Barack Obama, CISPA, Critical Infrastructure Sectors, Cybersecurity, Executive Orders

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Virginia Tam

China Bulletin - March 2013: China Eases Foreign Exchange Restrictions on FDI

On November 21, 2012, China’s State Administration of Foreign Exchange (“SAFE”) released a new circular, “Circular on Further Improvement and Amendment of Foreign Exchange Control Policies on Direct Investment ([2012] No. 59),”…more

China, Foreign Investment, SAFE

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Kellie Thomas

Changes Afoot for ERISA “Reportable Event” Rules

As many as 90% of pension plans and pension plan sponsors may soon have fewer “reportable events” to track and report to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (the “PBGC”), if certain proposed changes to the PBGC regulations…more

Benefit Plan Sponsors, ERISA, PBGC, Pensions, Proposed Amendments

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John Tivey

Glencore’s Long March to Take Over Xstrata

At long last, Glencore has overcome the final regulatory hurdle and secured the approval of China’s Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) to acquire the 66 percent of Xstrata that it does not already own. But not before agreeing to part…more

China, Glencore, MOFCOM, Xstrata

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Martin Toto

Getting the Deal Through – Cartel Regulation 2013: Global Overview and United States

Global Overview: Continued aggressive cartel enforcement in 2012 Authorities around the world continued to vigorously enforce cartel law in 2012. Total fines increased in many jurisdictions, and authorities around the world…more

Appeals, Cartels, Class Action, Criminal Sanctions, DOJ

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James Trainor

Federal Circuit Announces Review of Appellate Standard for Claim Construction

On March 15, 2013, the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit ordered a rehearing en banc in Lighting Ballast Control, LLC v. Philips Elecs. N. Am. Corp, et al. This order sets the stage for a potential change in…more

Appeals, Claim Construction, Cybor Corp v FAS Technologies, Patents

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Vivian Tsoi

China Bulletin - March 2013: China Eases Foreign Exchange Restrictions on FDI

On November 21, 2012, China’s State Administration of Foreign Exchange (“SAFE”) released a new circular, “Circular on Further Improvement and Amendment of Foreign Exchange Control Policies on Direct Investment ([2012] No. 59),”…more

China, Foreign Investment, SAFE

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Yvette D. Valdez

The CFTC Issues Interim Final Rules Extending the Time for Compliance with Certain Business Conduct and Documentation Requirements for Swap Dealers and Major Swap Participants

On December 18, 2012, the US Commodity Futures Trading Commission’s (the “Commission”) approved interim final rules (the “Interim Final Rules”) for swap dealers (“SDs”) and major swap participants (“MSPs”) that delay compliance…more

CFTC, Dodd-Frank, Major Swap Participants, Required Documentation, Swap Dealers

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Charlotte Van Haute

EU lifts sanctions against Burma/Myanmar, eases measures against Syria and Libya, and tightens sanctions against North Korea

I. Introduction - The EU has updated its sanctions measures against Burma/Myanmar, Syria, North Korea and Libya. For Burma/Myanmar, the Council has decided to lift all economic sanctions, while keeping the…more

EU, Frozen Assets, Sanctions, United Nations

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Fabienne Vermeeren

EU lifts sanctions against Burma/Myanmar, eases measures against Syria and Libya, and tightens sanctions against North Korea

I. Introduction - The EU has updated its sanctions measures against Burma/Myanmar, Syria, North Korea and Libya. For Burma/Myanmar, the Council has decided to lift all economic sanctions, while keeping the…more

EU, Frozen Assets, Sanctions, United Nations

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John Vetterli

Netflix SEC Investigation Report Clarifies the Use of Social Media and Regulation FD

Regulation FD - Regulation FD prohibits US public companies or persons acting on their behalf from selectively disclosing material, nonpublic information to securities professionals or investors when it is reasonably…more

Disclosure Requirements, Information Sharing, Netflix, Regulation FD, SEC

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Barrye Wall

Myanmar Issues Foreign Investment Law Implementing Regulations

Summary - On January 31, 2013, the Ministry of National Planning and Economic Development released the new Implementing Regulations for the Myanmar Foreign Investment Law No. 21 (FIL No. 21). President U Thein Sein signed…more

Foreign Investment, Notice Requirements, Sanctions

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Duane D. Wall

Raising the Bar: HUD Issues New Rule Imposing More Demanding Standard for Defending Against Discrimination Claims Under the Fair Housing Act

The Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) recently issued a new rule to formalize a national standard for determining whether a housing practice violates the Fair Housing Act (FHA) as the result of a discriminatory…more

Burden-Shifting, Discrimination, Discriminatory Effects Rule, FHA, HUD

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Christopher P. Wells

FSA’s Proposal to Amend the Existing Laws and Regulations with respect to Short Sales

On March 7, 2013, the Financial Services Agency of Japan (the “Japan FSA”) announced that it is considering amending certain aspects of the existing rules and regulations governing short sales by November 2013. This Client Alert…more

Japan FSA, Short Sales, Triggering Event, Uptick Rule

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Victoria Westcott

The French Parliament Extends the Guarantee of the French State Via COFACE to All French Civil Aircraft

On 29 December 2012, the French Parliament passed a long-awaited law that significantly extends the support of the French State for the export credit financing of aircraft with French content through COFACE, the French export…more

Aircraft Sales, COFACE, Credit Financing, Exports

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Stuart Willey

The UK’s New Financial Services Act – a Guide to the Main Changes

The UK’s Financial Services Act 2012 (the Act) will come into force on 1 April 2013. On implementation, the Act will amend many of the UK’s existing financial services legislative measures and give effect to several of the…more

EU, European Commission, Financial Conduct Authority, Financial Services Act, Financial Services Authority

See All Updates »

Spencer Willig

Kiobel v. Royal Dutch Petroleum: Beyond the Alien Tort Statute—Broadly Extending the Presumption Against the Extraterritorial Reach of US Law

Since the Second Circuit decided Filártiga v. Pena-Irala in 1980, plaintiffs have deployed the Alien Tort Statute (“ATS”) to great effect against multinational corporations. The statute — which had lain dormant since 1789 — has…more

Alien Tort Statute, Extraterritoriality Rules, Kiobel v. Royal Dutch Petroleum Co., Royal Dutch Petroleum

See All Updates »

Matthew Wisnieff

Federal Circuit Announces Review of Appellate Standard for Claim Construction

On March 15, 2013, the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit ordered a rehearing en banc in Lighting Ballast Control, LLC v. Philips Elecs. N. Am. Corp, et al. This order sets the stage for a potential change in…more

Appeals, Claim Construction, Cybor Corp v FAS Technologies, Patents

See All Updates »

Nick Wittek

The CFTC and the Division of Swap Dealer and Intermediary Oversight Publishes a Series of No-Action Letters, Q&As and Faqs

In the space of a few days in mid-October, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the “CFTC”) published a number of Q&As and FAQs and the CFTC staff at the Division of Swap Dealer and Intermediary Oversight (the “Division”)…more

CFTC, No-Action Letters, Swap Dealers

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Jason Yardley

The English Court of Appeal confirms the effectiveness of Certificates of Acceptance in aircraft leasing transactions

The Court of Appeal’s recent decision in Olympic Airlines SA (in special liquidation) v ACG Acquisition XX LLC [2013] EWCA Civ 369 gives welcome comfort to lessors that properly drafted Certificates of Acceptance will provide an…more

Airlines, Certificates of Acceptance, EU, Leases

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Ingrid York

The CFTC and the Division of Swap Dealer and Intermediary Oversight Publishes a Series of No-Action Letters, Q&As and Faqs

In the space of a few days in mid-October, the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (the “CFTC”) published a number of Q&As and FAQs and the CFTC staff at the Division of Swap Dealer and Intermediary Oversight (the “Division”)…more

CFTC, No-Action Letters, Swap Dealers

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Julia Zagonek

Russian Federation Supreme Commercial Court’s Review of the Application by the Russian Courts of the Public Policy Defense

This alert analyzes the legal positions taken by the Presidium of the Russian Federation Supreme Commercial Court (“SCC”) in its recently published review of commercial court practice in cases concerning the application of…more

Arbitration, Arbitration Awards, Enforcement, EU, International Arbitration

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Alex Zhang

China Bulletin - March 2013: China Eases Foreign Exchange Restrictions on FDI

On November 21, 2012, China’s State Administration of Foreign Exchange (“SAFE”) released a new circular, “Circular on Further Improvement and Amendment of Foreign Exchange Control Policies on Direct Investment ([2012] No. 59),”…more

China, Foreign Investment, SAFE

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Francis Zou

A Proposed Fundamental Shift in US Foreign Bank Supervision

The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (“Board”) has devoted some time to considering how to address the potential threat to the financial stability of the United States posed by a foreign bank with banking…more

Bank Holding Company, Broker-Dealer, Capital Requirements, Dividends, Federal Reserve

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