Court Upholds Prior Ruling That Unfiled Rates Charged Under Reinsurance Agreement Were Not Void

Carlton Fields
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On July 21, 2016, we reported on a putative class action filed in a California U.S. district court by Shasta Linen Company against Applied Underwriters, Inc. and its affiliate entities, alleging that the “EquityComp” workers’ compensation insurance program marketed and sold by Applied Underwriters violated California insurance law and regulations. Shasta asserted that the defendants unlawfully used a Reinsurance Participation Agreement (RPA) to control workers’ compensation rates (and thus, charge higher rates) without first having the RPA filed and approved by the department of insurance as required by law. The court dismissed Shasta Linen’s claims to the extent that they sought to invalidate the RPA’s rates on the theory that the RPA was an unfiled plan pursuant to section 11735 of the California Insurance Code. The court reasoned that the use of a rate that has not been filed is not an unlawful rate unless and until the commissioner conducts a hearing and disapproves the rate.

Subsequent to the court’s ruling, the California Commissioner issued an order in an administrative proceeding, finding that the RPA was void because it had not been filed and approved by the department. Shasta Linen then sought reconsideration of the court’s prior dismissal, arguing that the Commissioner’s Order was a “change in controlling authority meriting reconsideration” by the court. On October 17, 2016, the court held that the Commissioner’s order misinterpreted the law, and was not “controlling.” The court denied reconsideration, but it did so “without prejudice as to attempts by plaintiff to invalidate the [RPA] on grounds other than the theory that defendants violated” section 11735. Shasta Linen Supply, Inc. v. Applied Underwriters, Inc., Case No. 2:16-cv-00158 (USDC E.D. Cal. Oct. 17, 2016).

 

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