Reading the Fine Print: What Insurance Companies Need to Know About the CCPA

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The purpose of this article is to provide background information on the California Consumer Privacy Act and specifically the exemptions that generally will be applicable to the insurance industry. While developing a compliance plan will require an in-depth analysis of the specific information that an insurance company collects, this article also poses questions that insurance companies should be considering as they finalize their compliance plans.

As businesses everywhere rush to comply with the California Consumer Privacy Act (“CCPA”), which became effective January 1, 2020, insurance companies find themselves in a particularly precarious position because of the sheer amount of information they collect. All aspects of insurance—from accepting an application to underwriting to handling a claim—involve processing, transferring, and storing consumer information. While life and health insurance companies may collect different information than say property and casualty insurers, the collection and dissemination of consumer information permeates the industry, which makes the CCPA and its extensively broad definition of protected “personal information” troublesome for all insurance businesses.The court held that the definition of “Securities Claim” in a D&O policy includes a shareholder appraisal action. The court also held that prejudgment interest can be covered “Loss” even if the policy does not provide coverage for the loss giving rise to the prejudgment interest, i.e., merger value consideration. Finally, the court held that the policy’s requirement that the insured obtain the insurer’s consent before incurring defense costs (the “Consent Clause”) included an implied prejudice requirement, i.e., a breach is immaterial if it does not prejudice the insurer.

Originally published by The Insurance Coverage Law Center - January 2020.

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DISCLAIMER: Because of the generality of this update, the information provided herein may not be applicable in all situations and should not be acted upon without specific legal advice based on particular situations.

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