Can Offer Be Pulled If Job Candidate Won’t Follow Our Vax-or-Test Policy?

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Holland & Hart - Employers' Lawyers

Question: Our COVID-19 policy calls for vaccination or testing and masking “at all times.” We made a verbal offer to a candidate for a position requiring travel to trade shows, but when she learned about our vaccine-or-test mandate, she objected to sharing her vaccination status. How can we cleanly rescind the offer (which wasn’t in writing) and avoid any issues?

 

Answer: This is a great question. Before rescinding the offer, you should ask the candidate why she opposes the vaccine-or-test requirement. If her reason for objecting is political or ideological, you can likely rescind the offer with little risk of legal exposure. If, on the other hand, she cites a religious or medical reason, you may be required to work with her to find a reasonable accommodation.

Federal and state antidiscrimination laws prohibit you from refusing to hire a candidate who objects to a vaccine-or-test requirement because of a sincerely held religious belief or disability without first exploring whether a reasonable accommodation can be reached. An accommodation is reasonable if it doesn’t impose an undue burden on the employer. With respect to vaccine-or-test requirements, common reasonable accommodations include:

  • Requiring an objecting employee to wear a mask at work; or
  • Allowing the individual to work from home.

When a candidate raises a religious objection, you should presume it’s sincerely held and work with her to see if you can find a reasonable accommodation. Do the same thing if she explicitly objects to a vaccine-or-test requirement because of a disability.

It’s important to remember there are no “magic words” for raising an objection. Disability-based objections can be particularly difficult to identify. A candidate need not say “I am disabled” or “I have a disability” to receive protection. If you know she has a preexisting medical condition that interferes with her ability to comply with a vaccine-or-test requirement, you have notice of a disability and are required to proceed with the interactive process to find a reasonable accommodation.

Because differentiating protected from unprotected objections can be difficult, it’s always a good idea to consult with legal counsel before making any final decisions based on an employee’s objection.

DISCLAIMER: Because of the generality of this update, the information provided herein may not be applicable in all situations and should not be acted upon without specific legal advice based on particular situations.

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