DC Workers Will Soon Receive More Paid Leave, Employers to Obtain Tax Cut

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Due to a surplus in the District of Columbia’s Universal Paid Leave Fund, the number of weeks of paid leave available to eligible employees in the District of Columbia pursuant to the Universal Paid Leave Act (UPLA) will significantly increase on October 1, 2022.

On June 7, 2022, the District of Columbia Council passed the Fiscal Year 2023 Budget Support Act of 2022 (the “Act”), which includes statutory changes that are necessary to implement the budget.  The Act amends, among other items, the UPLA to expand the amount of leave available to 12 weeks of parental, family, and medical leave.  The council concurrently passed an emergency provision which, upon the mayor’s approval, renders the changes effective immediately.

Current Leave Amount

Amended Leave Amount (Effective October 1, 2022)

Parental Leave: 8 weeks

Parental Leave: 12 weeks

Family Leave: 6 weeks

Family Leave: 12 weeks

Medical Leave: 6 weeks

Medical Leave: 12 weeks

Prenatal Leave: 2 weeks

Prenatal Leave: 2 weeks

The maximum amount of leave that can be taken within a 52-workweek period will increase from 8 weeks to 12 weeks, regardless of the number of qualifying leave events in that 52-week period, with an exception when an employee takes both prenatal and parental leave.  In that circumstance, the employee can “stack” leave and receive both prenatal and parental leave, i.e., for a total leave time of up to 14 weeks.  However, an employee may not receive any combination of prenatal leave and medical leave that exceeds the maximum allowed amount (to be set at 12 weeks).   

In addition, as of July 1, 2022, District employers’ contributions to the Universal Paid Leave Fund will be reduced from 0.62% to 0.26% of an employee’s salary.  Under the Act,1 the council will also make permanent the elimination of the one-week waiting period. 

District employers should prepare to implement the expanded leave provision in anticipation of the October 1, 2022, effective date by reviewing and updating their leave policies to reflect the additional leave time.  District employers are reminded that covered employees must receive notice of the UPLA on three occasions: upon hire, annually, and when the employer receives notice of that an employee may need to request Paid Family Leave.  Employers with questions about compliance or coverage should consult with experienced counsel.

Footnotes

1 The DC Council passed the Amended FY 2023 Budget on June 7, 2022, which will now be sent to Mayor Muriel E. Bowser for signature. Once the mayor signs, the budget will be delivered to the United States Congress for a 30-day congressional review period before it becomes effective.

DISCLAIMER: Because of the generality of this update, the information provided herein may not be applicable in all situations and should not be acted upon without specific legal advice based on particular situations.

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