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UK Competition and Markets Authority Releases Update on Potential Risks of AI Foundation Models

The UK Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) recently published an update paper outlining its concerns with AI foundation models (FMs). The CMA’s September 2023 initial Report on FMs set out its early views on how FMs...more

UK Government Consults on Changes to Application of National Security and Investment Act

The UK government recently issued a Call for Evidence seeking input from stakeholders regarding potential changes to how it enforces the National Security and Investment Act (NSIA), which enables the UK government to...more

UK Competition and Markets Authority Releases Initial ‘AI Foundation Models’ Report

The UK Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) recently published its initial Report on AI Foundation Models (the FM Report), which sets out the CMA’s early views on how foundation models (FMs) are developed and deployed as...more

UK Government Issues Second Report on Investment Screening Regime

For the period between 1 April 2022 and 31 March 2023, the UK government received 866 notifications under its investment screening regime, 93% of which were cleared within 30 working days. The government issued final orders...more

UK Government Publishes Second Edition of Market Guidance on NSI Act 2021

Following feedback on the first edition of the National Security and Investment Act 2021 (NSI Act) market guidance, a recently published second edition clarifies aspects of the NSI Act for businesses falling within its scope....more

UK Government Publishes Its First Report on the UK’s Foreign Direct Investments Regime

The UK’s national security and investment regime came into effect on 4 January 2022. On 16 June, the UK government published its first report on the operation of the regime for the period between 4 January and 31 March...more

FDI Screening Alert: Challenges for Sensitive Technology Deals in Germany and United Kingdom

Two major transactions have recently faced headwinds in Germany and the United Kingdom, jurisdictions traditionally perceived as investor friendly. Specifically, Taiwanese-based investor GlobalWafers Co. Ltd. failed to obtain...more

UK CMA Publishes Updated Merger Guidance Following Commencement of NSI Act

The UK Competition and Markets Authority updated its guidance on the merger control regime in the United Kingdom on 4 January 2022—the same day the National Security and Investment Act 2021 came into effect. The updated...more

UK National Security and Investment Act Comes into Force on 4 January 2022

The UK government announced on 20 July that the National Security and Investment Act will enter into force on 4 January 2022. This act introduces mandatory filings for certain investments raising national security concerns,...more

Foreign Direct Investments in the United Kingdom: UK National Security and Investment Act Receives Royal Assent

The UK National Security and Investment Act 2021 (NSI Act) received royal assent on 29 April 2021. Expected to come into force in late 2021, the NSI Act will introduce a standalone UK foreign direct investment and national...more

EU Imposes Authorization Requirements for COVID-19 Vaccine Exports

In response to delayed EU shipments of certain COVID-19 vaccines to the European Union, the European Commission (Commission) passed on 29 January 2021 Regulation 2021/111 (Export Authorization Regulation) which is in force...more

The Uk’s Proposed New National Security Investment Screening Regime: Standalone, Mandatory, and Broad in Scope

The proposed regime is a huge departure for the United Kingdom, since it introduces mandatory filings for certain investments raising a national security concern, while it also gives the UK government extensive call-in powers...more

UK Withdraws Draft Legislation on EU FDI Information Sharing Regime

The UK government and the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) have announced the withdrawal of draft guidance on the CMA’s powers and procedures with respect to enforcing an EU regulation for screening foreign direct...more

UK CMA Consultation: Post-Brexit FDI Information-Request Powers

As noted in our recent LawFlashes, New Powers for UK Government in Transactions Impacting Public Health Emergencies and National Security and Potential UK Reforms Could Increase Screening of Certain Foreign Takeovers,...more

New UK Powers in Transactions Impacting National Security

The UK government passed reforms on 21 July 2020 lowering the thresholds to intervene in mergers and acquisitions considered relevant to UK national security in the artificial intelligence, cryptographic authentication, and...more

New Powers for UK Government in Transactions Impacting Public Health Emergencies and National Security

New reforms have given the UK government the power to intervene in acquisitions, with a view to maintaining in the United Kingdom the capability to combat and mitigate the effects of public health emergencies....more

EU General Court Annuls Commission Decision to Block UK Telecoms Merger

The European Commission’s ability to block mergers in oligopolistic markets is likely to be more restricted as it faces greater evidential hurdles in meeting the higher standard of proof imposed by the EU General Court, which...more

Potential UK Reforms Could Increase Screening of Certain Foreign Takeovers

The UK Parliament’s Foreign Affairs Committee has issued a “call for evidence” as part of its ongoing review of the UK government’s role in intervening in certain foreign takeovers of UK companies and potentially blocking...more

CMA Issues Guidance on UK Merger Assessments During COVID-19

New guidance from the UK Competition and Markets Authority warns that it will not relax its substantive or evidentiary standards for merger investigations during the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. ...more

COVID-19: Council of the EU Publishes Slot Waiver to Help Airlines

The Council of the EU announced on March 30 that the European Union has suspended the airport slot requirements until October 24. The slot requirements require airlines to use at least 80% of their slots in order to be...more

The Impact of Brexit on Medical Devices Regulation in the United Kingdom

From disrupting the supply of medical devices to affecting how they are regulated and sold in the United Kingdom (UK), Brexit could carry significant implications for UK healthcare and trade....more

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