On June 26, 2023, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) released the End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) Prospective Payment System (PPS) Calendar Year (CY) 2024 Proposed Rule (CMS-1782-P). The proposed rule would make minimal increases to the ESRD PPS base payment rate, estimated to increase overall Medicare payments to ESRD facilities by 1.6%. The proposed rule includes proposals for new add-on payment adjustments, including a Transitional Pediatric ESRD Add-on Payment Adjustment for pediatric care and a payment adjustment for a three-year period after the Transitional Drug Add-on Payment Adjustment period ends for qualifying drugs and biological products...