The Single Resolution Board has published its second policy statement on the minimum requirement for own funds and eligible liabilities (MREL). MREL is the EU equivalent of the minimum amount of loss-absorbing capacity that is also covered by the international standard of total loss absorbing capacity (TLAC) developed by the Financial Stability Board. MREL was introduced in May 2014 by the Bank Recovery and Resolution Directive for all EU banks, including those banks within the SRB's remit. The SRB is the resolution authority for all banking groups and entities as well as cross-border groups that are subject to direct prudential supervision by the European Central Bank (i.e., for banks within the Banking Union).
The SRB's MREL policy for 2017 provides for a multi-year timeframe, with transition periods which will allow individual banks to implement the requirement by progressively building up their MREL capacity. This replaces the preliminary MREL approach used in 2016. The SRB will set bank-specific binding consolidated MREL targets for the majority of the largest and most complex Eurozone banks, including all global systemically important institutions (G-SIIs) and banks with resolution colleges under its remit.
In 2018, the SRB will focus on: (i) enhancing the MREL targets based on the outcome of the SRB’s resolvability assessment; (ii) refining its location policy within groups and developing a framework for individual and internal MREL; and (iii) developing a policy for transfer strategies.
View the SRB Policy for 2017.