China on April 4, 2025, announced a third and significantly escalated round of retaliatory measures in response to the United States' latest tariff action. This follows President Donald Trump's Executive Order (EO) 14257...more
4/9/2025
/ China ,
Economic Sanctions ,
Executive Orders ,
Export Controls ,
Exports ,
Imports ,
International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) ,
International Trade ,
Popular ,
Retaliatory Tariffs ,
Tariffs ,
Trade Relations ,
Trade Wars ,
Trump Administration
President Donald Trump on April 2, 2025, issued an executive order (EO), "Regulating Imports with a Reciprocal Tariff to Rectify Trade Practices that Contribute to Large and Persistent Annual United States Goods Trade...more
4/4/2025
/ Canada ,
China ,
International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) ,
International Trade ,
Mexico ,
Section 232 ,
Section 301 ,
Tariffs ,
Trade Deficit ,
Trump Administration ,
US Trade Policies
Tariffs of 10 percent on all Chinese imports took effect on Feb. 4, 2025, following President Donald Trump's executive order under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA).
China responded with 10 percent and...more
2/6/2025
/ Antitrust Investigations ,
China ,
Entity List ,
Export Controls ,
Exports ,
Google ,
International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) ,
International Trade ,
Tariffs ,
Trade Retaliation ,
Trade Wars ,
US Trade Policies
President Donald Trump on Jan. 20, 2025, issued various immigration-related Executive Orders (EOs) and presidential actions that could have an immediate and lasting impact on Latin American countries. President Trump's...more
2/3/2025
/ Economic Sanctions ,
Executive Orders ,
Foreign Policy ,
Immigration Procedures ,
International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) ,
International Trade ,
Latin America ,
Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) ,
Retaliation ,
Tariffs ,
Trump Administration
Within hours after taking office on Jan. 20, 2025, U.S. President Donald Trump signed an omnibus executive order revoking 78 executive actions by the previous administration, dating back to 2021. Among them, President Trump...more
Besides certain expansions on remittances in 2022, the White House, on Jan. 14, 2025, issued a statement announcing President Joe Biden's plans to relax sanctions on Cuba through a series of broad measures aimed at improving...more
1/17/2025
/ Biden Administration ,
Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) ,
Cuba ,
Economic Sanctions ,
Export Controls ,
Foreign Policy ,
National Security ,
Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) ,
State Sponsors of Terrorism ,
Trump Administration ,
U.S. Treasury
The Corporate Transparency Act (CTA) requires certain legal entities to identify their individual Beneficial Owners on a report filed electronically with the U.S. Department of the Treasury's Financial Crimes Enforcement...more
10/3/2024
/ Aircraft ,
Anti-Money Laundering ,
Aviation Industry ,
Beneficial Owner ,
Compliance ,
Corporate Transparency Act ,
Domestic Corporations ,
Filing Deadlines ,
FinCEN ,
Foreign Corporations ,
Limited Liability Company (LLC) ,
Personal Information ,
Reporting Requirements ,
Statutory Trusts
The U.S. Department of Commerce and U.S. Department of State have been continuously easing restrictions on export-controlled trade between the United States, United Kingdom and Australia to foster technological innovation...more
8/29/2024
/ Amended Rules ,
Artificial Intelligence ,
Australia ,
CFIUS ,
Comment Period ,
Cybersecurity ,
Defense Sector ,
Export Administration Regulations (EAR) ,
Export Controls ,
Exports ,
Innovative Technology ,
Interim Final Rules (IFR) ,
ITAR ,
Military Goods ,
National Security ,
Proposed Rules ,
U.S. Commerce Department ,
UK ,
US State Departments
The U.S. Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) amended the Cuban Assets Control Regulations (CACR), 31 CFR Part 515, to promote internet freedom in Cuba, support independent Cuban private-sector...more
5/30/2024
/ Amended Regulation ,
Bank Accounts ,
Banking Sector ,
Biden Administration ,
Blocked Person ,
Cuba ,
Cuban Assets Control Regulations (CACR) ,
Economic Development ,
Entrepreneurs ,
Financial Services Industry ,
Foreign Nationals ,
General Licenses ,
Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) ,
Private Sector ,
SDN List
The U.S. Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) issued General License 44A (GL 44A) on April 17, 2024, replacing and superseding General License 44 (GL 44). On Oct. 18, 2023, OFAC suspended...more
The U.S. Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) on Oct. 12, 2023, designated two tank vessels and their registered owners as Specially Designated Nationals (SDNs) for allegedly transporting...more
Differences in law as well as cultural differences can prolong international aircraft transactions. Assembling a good team of legal and technical professionals, as well as an aircraft broker familiar with international...more
9/29/2023
/ Aircraft ,
Aviation Industry ,
Contract Terms ,
Cross-Border Transactions ,
Due Diligence ,
Exports ,
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) ,
Imports ,
Know Your Customers ,
Letters of Intent ,
Purchase Agreement ,
Regulatory Requirements
The Corporate Transparency Act (CTA), enacted by Congress as part of the Anti-Money Laundering Act of 2020, for the first time under federal law, requires the establishment of a centralized, national beneficial ownership...more
9/6/2023
/ Aircraft ,
Anti-Money Laundering ,
Aviation Industry ,
Beneficial Owner ,
Corporate Crimes ,
Corporate Transparency Act ,
Corruption ,
Financial Crimes ,
FinCEN ,
Money Laundering ,
Reporting Requirements ,
Shell Corporations ,
Special Purpose Vehicles ,
Tax Fraud ,
Terrorism Funding
The U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), Department of Commerce's Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) and Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) on July 26, 2023, issued a Tri-Seal Compliance Note...more
8/2/2023
/ Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) ,
China ,
Compliance ,
Department of Justice (DOJ) ,
Economic Sanctions ,
Enforcement Authority ,
Export Controls ,
Exports ,
Iran ,
Joint Policy Statements ,
Joint Statements ,
National Security ,
Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) ,
Russia ,
Sanction Violations ,
Self-Reporting
The U.S. Department of Commerce's Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) took a number of actions under the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) on May 19, 2023. Here are some of the key U.S. export control actions...more
5/25/2023
/ Belarus ,
Belarus Sanctions ,
Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) ,
Commerce Control List ,
Economic Sanctions ,
Export Administration Regulations (EAR) ,
Export Controls ,
FinCEN ,
Globally Harmonized System ,
Iran ,
Military End Use ,
Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) ,
Russia ,
SDN List ,
Tariffs ,
Ukraine
As an update to an earlier Holland & Knight alert on the same topic, the U.S. Department of the Treasury Office of Foreign Asset Control (OFAC) has published another determination pursuant to Executive Order 14071 expanding...more
2/8/2023
/ Australia ,
Biden Administration ,
Crude Oil ,
Economic Sanctions ,
EU ,
Executive Orders ,
Exports ,
G7 ,
Maritime Transport ,
Military Conflict ,
Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) ,
Oil & Gas ,
Oil Prices ,
Petroleum ,
Russia ,
Tariffs ,
Ukraine
Update: This Holland & Knight alert has been updated on Sept. 25, 2022, with additional information. In plain English, anytime an aircraft departs the United States, this is an "export" and will fall in one of two "buckets":...more
9/27/2022
/ Aircraft ,
Aircraft Sales ,
Aviation Industry ,
Customs and Border Protection ,
Electronic Filing ,
Export Controls ,
Exports ,
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) ,
Filing Requirements ,
Foreign Entities ,
Registration Requirement
The U.S., European Union (EU), United Kingdom (U.K.) and many other countries have imposed similar but not necessarily identical sanctions on Russia. In corporate jet transactions, the sanctions laws of several jurisdictions...more
5/10/2022
/ Aircraft ,
Beneficial Owner ,
Due Diligence ,
Economic Sanctions ,
EU ,
Export Controls ,
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) ,
Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) ,
Prohibited Transactions ,
Russia ,
SDN List ,
U.S. Commerce Department ,
UK ,
Ukraine
In the past week, the White House has launched additional salvos of sanctions against the Russian Federation in response to its continued efforts to undermine the sovereignty and territorial integrity of Ukraine. This Holland...more
3/15/2022
/ Biden Administration ,
Economic Sanctions ,
Energy Sector ,
Executive Orders ,
General Licenses ,
Imports ,
Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) ,
Russia ,
Shipping ,
Trade Restrictions ,
Ukraine
Please note: This Holland & Knight alert has been updated on Sept. 13, 2021, with additional information.
In plain English, anytime an aircraft departs the United States, this is an "export" and will fall in one of two...more
9/14/2021
/ Aircraft ,
Aircraft Sales ,
Aviation Industry ,
Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) ,
Customs and Border Protection ,
Export Administration Regulations (EAR) ,
Export Controls ,
Exporters ,
Exports ,
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) ,
Filing Requirements ,
ITAR
There are two common types of aircraft exports: 1) permanent exports – where the aircraft is physically exported (i.e., flown) from the U.S. as part of a sale, lease or transfer of possession and control to a foreign person,...more
2/23/2021
/ Aircraft ,
Aircraft Sales ,
Aviation Industry ,
Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) ,
Customs and Border Protection ,
Export Administration Regulations (EAR) ,
Export Controls ,
Exporters ,
Exports ,
Filing Requirements ,
ITAR
The U.S. Department of State, U.S. Department of the Treasury's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) and the U.S. Coast Guard (USCG) on May 14, 2020, issued a 35-page Sanctions Advisory that focuses on sanctions compliance...more
The COVID-19 crisis has revealed the extent to which the United States and other countries are dependent upon a well-functioning global supply chain of critical medical supplies, including ventilators and Personal Protective...more
The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) on April 8, 2020, released an advance copy of a temporary rule banning exportation of five types of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) from the United States without its...more
In late January 2020, Airbus agreed to pay nearly $4 billion and to take a number of remedial measures in order to resolve alleged corruption violations with the French National Financial Prosecutor's Office (PNF), the United...more
2/27/2020
/ Airbus ,
Airlines ,
Anti-Corruption ,
Aviation Industry ,
Bribery ,
Brokers ,
Chief Compliance Officers ,
Compliance ,
Consultants ,
Corporate Counsel ,
Corruption ,
Counterparties ,
Department of Justice (DOJ) ,
Enforcement Authority ,
Export Credit Agency (ECA) ,
Financial Institutions ,
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) ,
France ,
Government Investigations ,
Sales Commissions ,
Serious Fraud Office (SFO) ,
Settlement ,
Third-Party Risk ,
UK ,
UK Bribery Act ,
US Department of State