Upon closing its October 2023 term, the U.S. Supreme Court issued two significant opinions – despite neither being a tax case – that will have broad consequences for taxpayers seeking to challenge tax regulations and other...more
7/19/2024
/ Administrative Authority ,
Administrative Procedure Act ,
Chevron Deference ,
Corner Post Inc v Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System ,
Government Agencies ,
IRS ,
Loper Bright Enterprises v Raimondo ,
SCOTUS ,
Statute of Limitations ,
Statutory Interpretation ,
U.S. Treasury
The U.S. Supreme Court on June 20, 2024, ruled 7-2 that Section 965 of the Internal Revenue Code, as revised by the law known as the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, is constitutional. The issue presented to the Court in Moore v....more
6/27/2024
/ 16th Amendment ,
Constitutional Challenges ,
Controlled Foreign Corporations ,
GILTI tax ,
Income Taxes ,
Internal Revenue Code (IRC) ,
IRS ,
Moore v US ,
Repatriation ,
SCOTUS ,
Shareholders ,
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act ,
Tax Liability ,
Tax Revenues
Basketball just wrapped up its season and hockey is in the last period of its season, but there is no summer vacation for the IRS Large Business and International (LB&I) division. The IRS recently announced a new enforcement...more
In the late 1990s and early 2000s, the IRS was confronted with a proliferation of corporate transactions that it viewed as aggressive tax shelters. Relying on the authority Congress delegated through Section 6011(a), the IRS...more
6/13/2024
/ Administrative Procedure Act ,
Conservation Easements ,
Corporate Taxes ,
Easements ,
IRS ,
Proposed Regulation ,
Reporting Requirements ,
Tax Appeals ,
Tax Avoidance ,
Tax Court ,
Tax Penalties ,
Tax Shelters
The U.S. Tax Court recently held in SN Worthington Holdings LLC v. Commissioner, 162 T.C. No. 10 (2024), that the petitioning partnership had properly elected into the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015 (BBA) procedures for the...more
6/3/2024
/ Audits ,
Bipartisan Budget Act ,
Corporate Taxes ,
Default ,
IRS ,
Jurisdiction ,
Partnerships ,
Tax Court ,
Tax Liability ,
Tax Returns ,
TEFRA
The U.S. Tax Court recently issued an opinion in Parkway Gravel Inc. v. Commissioner, Docket No. 10819-21, respecting the structure of a gravel company's sale of a land parcel known as the Freeway Pit. In finding for the...more
5/31/2024
/ Anti-Abuse Rule ,
C-Corporation ,
Complex Corporate Transactions ,
Corporate Taxes ,
IRS ,
Real Estate Development ,
Real Estate Transfers ,
Recharacterization ,
Related Parties ,
Tax Court ,
Tax Deferral ,
Tax Planning ,
Tax-Deferred Exchanges
The Liberty Global Inc. v. United States appeal has practitioners and taxpayers concerned that the economic substance doctrine will be applied to disallow the tax benefits of ordinary course of business decisions and disrupt...more
In holding that that Treas. Reg. § 1.170A-14(g)(6)(ii) (Proceeds Regulation) is procedurally invalid under the Administrative Procedure Act (APA), the U.S. Tax Court abandoned its precedent in Oakbrook Land Holdings, LLC v....more
4/5/2024
/ Administrative Procedure Act ,
Chevron Deference ,
Conservation Easements ,
Easements ,
Fair Market Value ,
Gifts ,
IRS ,
Legal History ,
Partnerships ,
Property Valuation ,
Tax Court ,
U.S. Treasury ,
Vesting
The U.S. Department of the Treasury and IRS released final regulations under Section 6417 of the Internal Revenue Code, as enacted by the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA). Section 6417 allows certain taxpayers to elect to...more
3/19/2024
/ Cash Value ,
Clean Energy ,
Comment Period ,
Final Rules ,
Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) ,
Internal Revenue Code (IRC) ,
IRS ,
Policies and Procedures ,
Production Tax Credit ,
Tax Credits ,
U.S. Treasury
The IRS announced a "sweeping" and "historic" enforcement effort focused on partnerships and is establishing a special group within its Large Business and International (LB&I) Division to focus exclusively on large and...more
The second quarter of 2023 saw continued developments as a result of the enactment of the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (IRA), court activity and announcements from federal agencies. Below, we summarize the updates you need...more
7/27/2023
/ Energy Projects ,
Energy Sector ,
Energy Tax Incentives ,
Excise Tax ,
Grants ,
Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) ,
Internal Revenue Code (IRC) ,
IRS ,
New Guidance ,
NPRM ,
Precedential Opinion ,
Production Tax Credit ,
Renewable Energy ,
Safe Harbors ,
Tax Credits ,
U.S. Treasury
The U.S. Department of the Treasury and IRS on May 31, 2023, released a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) regarding the low-income community bonus credit under Section 48 of the Internal Revenue Code. The NPRM requests...more
The IRS has announced new rules relating to the acceptance of Advance Pricing Agreement (APA) and renewal requests. On April 25, 2023, the IRS published interim guidance (the Interim Guidance), effective as of that date, that...more
Eyes on Energy Tax Update is a regular publication of the Holland & Knight Energy Tax Team that provides highlights of important energy tax developments. ...more
With the IRS laser-focused on enforcement, many partnerships will find themselves subject to their first IRS audits under the new procedurally complex partnership audit rules. Under these rules, the default is that the...more
The U.S. Tax Court (USTC) on April 3, 2023, issued its opinion in Alon Farhy v. Commissioner, which held that the IRS lacks authority to assess certain foreign-related information return penalties pursuant to Section...more
The U.S. Department of the Treasury and IRS have released several pieces of guidance regarding the tax incentives for clean vehicles provided under Sections 30D (new clean vehicle credit), 25E (previously owned vehicle...more
4/14/2023
/ Automotive Industry ,
Batteries ,
Comment Period ,
Electric Vehicles ,
Energy Tax Incentives ,
Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) ,
IRS ,
Lithium Batteries ,
Manufacturers ,
Mineral Extraction ,
NPRM ,
Supply Chain ,
Tax Credits ,
Tax Incentives ,
U.S. Treasury ,
Zero-Emission Vehicles
Reinstated by the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (IRA), Section 48C of the Internal Revenue Code provides $10 billion in credits for qualifying advanced energy projects, $4 billion of which must be allocated projects located...more
The "Report of Foreign Bank and Financial Accounts" (FBAR) penalty has been the subject of much litigation. This Holland & Knight alert focuses on the non-willfulness element of 31 U.S.C. § 5321(a)(5)(B). Both the U.S. Court...more
1/10/2022
/ Compliance ,
FBAR ,
Foreign Bank Accounts ,
Income Taxes ,
IRS ,
Penalties ,
Statutory Interpretation ,
Statutory Requirements ,
Tax Audits ,
Voluntary Disclosure ,
Willful Violations
The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) can file a lien and levy on any and all of a taxpayer's property (and rights to property) regardless of how the property is held or titled. 26 U.S.C. § 6321. Whether the item is a taxpayer's...more
7/26/2021
/ Appeals ,
Beneficiaries ,
Civil Code ,
Estate Planning ,
Executors ,
IRS ,
Liens ,
Life Estates ,
Mineral Rights ,
Personal Property ,
Property Ownership ,
Stock Sale Agreements ,
Tax Debt ,
Tax Levy
The U.S. Supreme Court recently rendered a unanimous opinion holding that the Anti-Injunction Act (AIA) did not block a lawsuit brought by CIC Services against the Internal Revenue Service (IRS), delivering an important...more
6/3/2021
/ Administrative Procedure Act ,
Anti-Injunction Act ,
CIC Services LLC v IRS ,
Criminal Liability ,
Criminal Penalties ,
Federal Jurisdiction ,
Internal Revenue Code (IRC) ,
IRS ,
Notice and Comment ,
SCOTUS ,
Subject Matter Jurisdiction ,
Tax Penalties
One of the most highly litigated issues in U.S. Tax Court is whether taxpayers are liable for certain penalties, additions to tax or additional amounts (each, a "penalty" and collectively, "penalties"). This should come as no...more
As Congress continues to deliberate the federal legalization of marijuana, the cannabis industry continues to face scrutiny from the IRS under Section 280E of the Internal Revenue Code (Code). Enacted in 1982 in response to a...more
4/23/2021
/ Audits ,
Business Expenses ,
Cannabis-Related Businesses (CRBs) ,
Controlled Substances ,
Controlled Substances Act ,
Hemp Related Businesses ,
Income Taxes ,
Internal Revenue Code (IRC) ,
IRS ,
Marijuana Related Businesses ,
Tax Court ,
Tax Deductions
In Cotto-Vázquez v. United States, CIV. NO.: 16-2807 (SCC) (D.P.R. March 11, 2021), Miguel Ángel Cotto-Vázquez (Cotto),1 the former four-time Puerto Rican boxing champion, became involved in another fight. This time he faced...more
In Notice 2004-45, 2004-2 C.B. 33, the IRS put taxpayers who were asserting to be bona fide residents of the U.S. Virgin Islands (USVI) and who were not following the requirements of meeting the applicable bona fide residency...more
3/10/2021
/ Appeals ,
Income Taxes ,
Internal Revenue Code (IRC) ,
IRS ,
Large Business & International Division (LB&I) ,
Puerto Rico ,
Remand ,
Residency Requirements ,
Statute of Limitations ,
Tax Court ,
Tax Returns ,
Virgin Islands