News & Analysis as of

Tribal Lands

Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP

Revendications de titres ancestraux sur des terres privées : développements récents en matière de jurisprudence

Jusqu’à récemment, les revendications de titres ancestraux visaient des terres publiques (c’est-à-dire, des terres dont le droit de propriété est dévolu au gouvernement fédéral ou à un gouvernement provincial). Or, deux...more

Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP

Aboriginal Title Claims and Private Land: Understanding Recent Developments

Until recently, claims for Aboriginal title have focused on Crown (government-owned) land. Two 2025 court decisions, Cowichan Tribes v Canada (Attorney General) (Cowichan Tribes) and J.D. Irving, Limited et al. v. Wolastoqey...more

Brownstein Hyatt Farber Schreck

DOI Continues Policy Fluctuations After Once Again Prohibiting Fee-To-Trust Acquisitions in Alaska

On Feb. 24, Department of the Interior (DOI) Solicitor William Doffermyre issued M-37087, revoking DOI’s authority to take land in Alaska into trust pursuant to the Indian Reorganization Act (“IRA”) on behalf of Alaska Native...more

Lippes Mathias LLP

House Unanimously Passes Bill Allowing 99-Year Leases on Tribal Trust Land

Lippes Mathias LLP on

The U.S. House of Representatives recently unanimously passed H.R. 5910, legislation that would authorize leases of up to 99 years for land held in trust for federally recognized Indian Tribes. The bill, sponsored by Rep....more

Womble Bond Dickinson

California Cardrooms Face Major Operational Shift Following DOJ Rule Approval

Womble Bond Dickinson on

California cardrooms have operated for decades under a distinct legal framework that prohibits “banked” casino games such as traditional blackjack outside of tribal lands, while allowing cardrooms to offer player banked games...more

K&L Gates LLP

New EPA Proposal Seeks to Adopt a More Restrictive Section 401 Framework

K&L Gates LLP on

On 13 January 2026, the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) proposed a new Clean Water Act (CWA) Section 401 Water Quality Certification Rule (the Proposed Rule) that would narrow state and tribal authority to review and...more

Mayer Brown

Brazil’s Supreme Court Concludes Ruling on the Indigenous Time Limit Doctrine

Mayer Brown on

Brazil’s Supreme Court (STF) has concluded the joint trial of constitutional lawsuits involving Law No. 14,701/2023, known as the Indigenous Time Limit Requirement Act (marco temporal). A majority of the Court reaffirmed the...more

Blake, Cassels & Graydon LLP

Titre ancestral sur des terres privées : flou juridique après de récentes décisions judiciaires

Deux décisions récentes des tribunaux ont de nouveau porté l’attention sur la question de savoir si un titre ancestral peut s’appliquer à des terres privées (ou « en fief simple »). Dans ces décisions, les tribunaux répondent...more

Snell & Wilmer

Court Finds Location of the Person Placing Bets Is Crucial for Determining State Regulation of Online Gambling: Southern Ute...

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A recent decision by the U.S. District Court for the District of Colorado in Southern Ute Indian Tribe et al. v. Polis et al., provides clarification on the extent of state authority to regulate online sports betting...more

Allen Matkins

Sustainable Development and Land Use Update 11.6.25

Allen Matkins on

In an effort to spur prompt rehabilitation of Pacific Palisades' commercial sector post-fire, Los Angeles Mayor Karen Bass has enacted Emergency Executive Order 10 (EO10), a decree set to accelerate the authorization process...more

Holland & Knight LLP

Controversy Over State and Tribal Rights Under Clean Water Act Section 401 Continues

Holland & Knight LLP on

Ten members of Congress representing New York districts have petitioned Gov. Kathy Hochul to withhold the state's water quality certification needed for a natural gas pipeline in New York waters. ...more

Snell & Wilmer

Tribal Lands in the 49th State: Who Has Jurisdiction?

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In the vast majority of U.S. States, the federal government may hold designated reservation lands in trust for tribes. However, Alaska presents a challenge to legal interpretation of gaming rights and jurisdiction....more

Mitchell, Williams, Selig, Gates & Woodyard,...

Natural Resource Damages/CERCLA: Federal Appellate Court Addresses Scope

The Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals (“Ninth Circuit”) addressed in a September 3rd Opinion an issue associated with the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (“CERCLA”) term “natural resources.”...more

Saul Ewing LLP

Ninth Circuit Harmonizes Available CERCLA Natural Resource Damages with D.C. Circuit

Saul Ewing LLP on

Defining the scope of CERCLA natural resources damages is a rare occurrence in the Ninth Circuit, which is what is interesting about the recent decision in the case of Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation v. Teck...more

Mitchell, Williams, Selig, Gates & Woodyard,...

404 Permitting Program/Assumption Rule: Center for Biological Diversity Notice of Intent to Sue U.S. EPA Alleging Violations of...

The Center for Biological Diversity (“CBD”) sent a July 30th document to the United States Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) styled: Notice of Intent to Sue for Violations of the Endangered Species Act with Respect...more

Snell & Wilmer

Local Taxation on Tribal Land in Arizona: An Update

Snell & Wilmer on

On June 30, 2025, the United States Supreme Court denied certiorari in an Arizona taxation case involving tribal sovereignty and preemption. South Point Energy Center, LLC (South Point) submitted a Petition for a Writ of...more

Fisher Phillips

ICE in Indian Country: 6 Considerations for Tribal Employers as Immigration Enforcement Agents Enter Homelands

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Reports of federal immigration agents entering tribal lands without recognizing valid tribal identification have prompted urgent concerns for tribal employers nationwide. In early 2025, ICE enforcement actions in tribal...more

Farella Braun + Martel LLP

Risks Remain For Housing Developers After Recent CEQA Reforms

On June 30, 2025, California Governor Gavin Newsom signed into law significant reforms to the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA), seeking to promote housing projects in a state that desperately needs them. Much of...more

Schwabe, Williamson & Wyatt PC

Trump Administration Signs Alaska Native Village Land Restoration Act

On July 9, 2025, the President signed into law the Alaska Native Village Municipal Lands Restoration Act of 2025 (“ANVMLRA”). This legislation will permit Alaska Native Village Corporations to recover from the State of Alaska...more

McAfee & Taft

Gavel to Gavel: Officers working on tribal land may be immune to claims

McAfee & Taft on

The actual authority of certain law enforcement officers is sometimes unclear in today’s climate. The most obvious example in the news today is the authority and identity of Immigration and Customs Enforcement (“ICE”) agents...more

Vicente LLP

Native American Tribal Sovereignty and the Cannabis Industry

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Native American Tribal sovereignty and the budding cannabis industry have intersected in a unique way, giving rise to an evolving landscape. Exercising their inherent rights to self-governance, many Tribes are exploring and...more

Holland & Knight LLP

Estado Colombiano establece funciones legales de los territorios indígenas mediante Decreto 488

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El Ministerio del Interior de Colombia, el 5 de mayo de 2025, expidió el Decreto 488 de 2025, por medio del cual dictó el funcionamiento de las competencias legales de los territorios indígenas y estableció las condiciones...more

Harris Beach Murtha

Minnesota Tribal Land Ruling Undercuts Cannabis Sovereignty

Harris Beach Murtha on

In a pivotal decision with significant implications for tribal sovereignty and cannabis regulation, a Minnesota judge recently ruled the state may criminally prosecute tribal members for cannabis-related offenses occurring on...more

Snell & Wilmer

Two More Tribes Enter Suit Over California Card Rooms’ Banked Games

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“Defendants [California card rooms] operate, participate in, and facilitate illegal gambling,” according to a complaint filed on April 1, 2025, by the Rincon Band of Luiseno Indians (the Rincon Band) and the Santa Ynez Band...more

Womble Bond Dickinson

The US Uranium Dilemma: Domestic Production Challenges in an Era of Growing Nuclear Energy Demand

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The US has a massive disparity between domestic uranium production and demand, highlighting a critical dependency on foreign sources, particularly as nuclear energy development is expected to increase. Recent federal public...more

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