News & Analysis as of

Consumer Financial Protection Act (CFPA) Financial Services Industry UDAAP

Ballard Spahr LLP

Lender Fights Back Against CFPB Lawsuit, Arguing Unconstitutional Delegation of Power and Other Constitutional Violations

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On July 30, 2024, Heights Finance Holding Co. f/k/a Southern Management Corporation and a group of its wholly-owned, state-licensed subsidiaries (collectively, “Southern”) filed a motion for judgment on the pleadings (the...more

Ballard Spahr LLP

CFPB Appeals District Court’s Decision to Vacate Changes to UDAAP Exam Manual

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On August 8, 2024, the CFPB filed its Appellant Brief with the Fifth Circuit, appealing the September 2023 decision by the Federal District Court for the Eastern District of Texas that vacated the March 2022 changes to the...more

Ballard Spahr LLP

Another target of CFPB enforcement action argues that lawsuit filed on August 23, 2023 must be dismissed because the CFPB lacked...

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We have recently blogged about two other actions in which this issue has been raised (one being a declaratory judgment action filed against the CFPB on July 23, 2024 in the E.D. Tex. and the other being an enforcement action...more

McGlinchey Stafford

CFPB Warns: “Unlawful” or “Unenforceable” Terms in Form Contracts Can Violate CFPA

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On June 4, 2024, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) issued a Circular warning companies that the inclusion of “unlawful” or “unenforceable” terms in a form contract constitutes a deceptive act or practice in...more

Ballard Spahr LLP

CFPB issues UDAAP guidance on contracts for consumer financial products and services

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On June 4, 2024, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (“CFPB”) issued a Consumer Financial Protection Circular 2024-03 (“Circular”) warning that the use of unlawful or unenforceable terms and conditions in contracts for...more

Goodwin

CFPB Q1 Circular Recap: Essential Takeaways for Mitigating UDAAP Risk to Remittance Transfer Providers, Digital...

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In the first quarter of 2024, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) issued two Consumer Financial Protection Circulars, putting remittance transfer providers, digital comparison-shopping tools operators, and lead...more

Ballard Spahr LLP

CFPB Press Release and Circular cite “abusive” steering practices in connection with comparison-shopping tools and lead generators

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On February 29, 2024, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (“CFPB”) issued Consumer Financial Protection Circular 2024-01, Preferencing and steering practices by digital intermediaries for consumer financial products or...more

Hudson Cook, LLP

CFPB Bites of the Month - 2023 Annual Review - Auto

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In this article, we share a timeline of our monthly "bites" for 2023 applicable to the auto finance industry. We think it's safe to say that the auto finance industry was top of mind to the CFPB. ...more

Ballard Spahr LLP

CFPB issues advisory opinion on fees charged by large banks and credit unions to respond to information requests and releases data...

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As we have previously reported on this blog and discussed on our Consumer Finance Monitor Podcast, last year, the CFPB embarked on a campaign orchestrated by the Biden Administration to eliminate “junk fees.” ...more

Ballard Spahr LLP

Texas Federal District Court invalidates CFPB Exam Manual changes which opined that discrimination is a UDAAP violation

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As we predicted long ago, on Friday, September 8, 2023, the Federal District Court for the Eastern District of Texas vacated the changes made in March 2022 to the CFPB’s Exam Manual. On that date, the CFPB purported to use...more

Ballard Spahr LLP

DFPI releases final California Consumer Financial Protection Law regulations imposing UDAAP prohibitions and reporting...

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On October 1, 2023 the California Department of Financial Protection and Innovation’s (“DFPI”) final regulations impacting those who provide commercial financial products and services will become effective. The regulations...more

Sheppard Mullin Richter & Hampton LLP

CFPB Sues Installment Lender for Alleged Loan Churning Operation

On August 22, the CFPB filed a lawsuit against an installment lending company and several of its subsidiaries in South Carolina federal court, alleging that the company engaged in illegal “loan-churning” practices that...more

Ballard Spahr LLP

CFPB files lawsuit against finance companies alleging UDAAP violations arising from “loan churning” practices

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The CFPB has filed a lawsuit in a South Carolina federal district court against Heights Finance Holding Co. f/k/a Southern Management Corporation and a group of its wholly-owned, state-licensed subsidiaries (collectively,...more

Ballard Spahr LLP

CFPB sues auto loan servicer for UDAAP violations

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The CFPB has filed a lawsuit in a Georgia federal district court against USASF Servicing (USASF) in which the CFPB alleges that USASF engaged in various unfair acts or practices in violation of the Consumer Financial...more

Ballard Spahr LLP

CFPB Summer 2023 Supervisory Highlights looks at auto origination and servicing, consumer reporting, debt collection, deposits,...

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The CFPB has released the Summer 2023 edition of Supervisory Highlights.  The report discusses the Bureau’s examinations in the areas of auto origination and servicing, consumer reporting, debt collection, deposits, mortgage...more

Goodwin

UDAAP: You’re at Risk - 10 Essential Tips for Protecting Your Business

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In this edition of Fintech Flash, we discuss important things to know about the regulation of unfair, deceptive, and abusive acts or practices and 10 areas of focus to mitigate your UDAAP risk. When a regulator...more

Troutman Pepper

CFPB Warns Financial Institutions That Unilaterally Reopening Customer Accounts May Risk Violating UDAAP

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If a financial institution unilaterally reopens a closed deposit account to process a transaction, does that constitute an unfair act or practice under the Consumer Financial Protection Act (CFPA)? According to the Consumer...more

Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP

CFPB’s Policy Statement Attempts to Clarify “Abusive” Conduct

On April 3, 2023, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) issued a policy statement on its interpretation of the prohibition on abusive conduct under the Consumer Financial Protection Act (CFPA). Director Rohit Chopra...more

Clark Hill PLC

Lowering the Bar: CFPB Unveils Its Playbook on Combatting “Abusiveness”

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On April 3, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (“CFPB” or “Bureau”) published a broad and wide-ranging Policy Statement on Abusiveness (“Policy Statement”) meant to assist “government enforcers” in identifying and...more

Saul Ewing LLP

Abusive Policy Statement

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Since its inception, the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (“CFPB”) has issued policy statements around its authority to root out, stop and prevent unfair and deceptive acts pursuant to the Unfair, Deceptive and Abusive...more

Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP

CFPB orders nonbank title lender to pay $15 million for numerous violations

On February 23, the CFPB entered a consent order against a Georgia-based nonbank auto title lender (respondent) for alleged violations of the Military Lending Act (MLA), the Truth in Lending Act, and the Consumer Financial...more

Ballard Spahr LLP

CFPB Suffers Significant Defeat In ECOA Lawsuit Against Townstone Mortgage

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As previously reported, in July 2020 the CFPB filed the first ever redlining complaint against a nonbank mortgage company, Townstone Mortgage (Townstone), under the Equal Credit Opportunity Act (ECOA) and Consumer Financial...more

Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe LLP

9th Circuit orders district court to reassess $7.9 million civil penalty against payments company

On January 27, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit ordered a district court to reassess its decision “under the changed legal landscape since its initial order and opinion” in an action concerning alleged...more

Ballard Spahr LLP

CFPB issues circular on negative option marketing

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The CFPB has issued a new circular (2023-01) that addresses the circumstances under which “negative option marketing practices” can violate the CFPA prohibition of unfair, deceptive, or abusive acts or practices....more

Hudson Cook, LLP

CFPB Bites of the Month - 2022 Annual Review - Small Dollar Lending

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In this article, we share a timeline of our monthly "bites" for 2022 applicable to small-dollar lending. So, what happened in 2022?...more

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