News & Analysis as of

Broadest Reasonable Interpretation Standard

Morrison & Foerster LLP

Chevron Overruled, but PTAB Likely to Emerge Unscathed

Administrative agencies long enjoyed deference from the courts under Chevron U.S.A., Inc. v. Natural Resources Defense Council, Inc., 467 U.S. 837 (1984). Chevron required courts to give leeway to agencies interpreting...more

McDonnell Boehnen Hulbert & Berghoff LLP

Eight Patent Examination Annoyances and How to Respond to Them

Patent examiners have a hard job.  They are given a relatively short amount of time in which they are supposed to thoroughly review a patent application, search for relevant prior art, and write a well-reasoned Office...more

Knobbe Martens

Federal Circuit Review - February 2022

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Ordered To Agree: Binding Settlement Agreement Provision Found Despite Absence of Singular, Executed Agreement - In Plasmacam, Inc. v. Cncelectronics, LLC Appeal No. 21-1689, the Federal Circuit held that an agreement on...more

Morrison & Foerster LLP - Federal Circuitry

Last Week In The Federal Circuit (February 14-18): When Objective Indicia Evidence Both Is, And Is Not, Sufficient For...

Despite no precedential patent decisions at the Federal Circuit last week, the Court still addressed some interesting issues, including a decision in which the Patent Trial and Appeal Board rejected a patentee’s alleged...more

Knobbe Martens

Claims Survive IPR Challenge Under Narrow Construction Because It Was The Broadest Reasonable Interpretation

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QUANERGY SYSTEMS, INC. v. VELODYNE LIDAR USA, INC. Before Newman, Lourie, and O’Malley. Appeal from the Patent Trial and Appeal Board. Summary: Despite applying the standard of broadest reasonable construction, a...more

Sunstein LLP

A Procedural Bias Favors Patent Owners in IPRs

Sunstein LLP on

Many have argued that the PTAB is biased against patent owners, but one has to wonder whether they are taking into account the procedural benefits afforded to patent owners. As Intel experienced in its recent IPR, a...more

Manatt, Phelps & Phillips, LLP

Invalidity Challenges May Star Simple Words–Reading of ‘Command Function’ Doomed Obviousness Dispute

In Comcast Cable Communications, LLC v. Promptu Systems Corp., the Federal Circuit held that the plain meaning of the claim phrase “command function” was limited to functions that command an action to be taken. The meaning of...more

Manatt, Phelps & Phillips, LLP

Failure to Present Arguments Doomed Appeal

In In re: Google Technology Holdings LLC, the Federal Circuit held that Google forfeited its claim construction arguments made on appeal to the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (Board). The court explained that whether these...more

Jones Day

PTAB Adopts Nautilus Indefiniteness Standard

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In post-grant proceedings since 2018, the PTAB has applied the same claim construction standard as used in district court; a recent Memorandum confirms the PTAB will likewise apply the same standard that district courts use...more

Haug Partners LLP

USPTO Updates Indefiniteness Standard in AIA Post-Grant Proceedings to Match Those of the District Court Under Nautilus

Haug Partners LLP on

On January 6, 2021, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (“USPTO”) published a Memorandum that changed the indefiniteness analysis under 35 U.S.C. §112 that the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (“PTAB”) applies in...more

Goodwin

Issue 32: PTAB Trial Tracker

Goodwin on

APPLICATION OF NHK/FINTIV ANALYSIS CONTINUES TO EVOLVE - The Board’s application of its precedential NHK and Fintiv decisions to deny petitions based on parallel litigation continues to develop. The Board recently...more

McDonnell Boehnen Hulbert & Berghoff LLP

Chevron U.S.A. Inc. v. University of Wyoming Research Corp. (Fed. Cir. 2020)

Interferences were rendered unnecessary with the passage of the Leahy-Smith America Invents Act in 2011, but they linger in disputes between patents and applications claiming priority to applications filed before the change...more

Haug Partners LLP

How Different Claim Construction Standards Can Ultimately Determine the Validity of a Patent

Haug Partners LLP on

Recently, the Federal Circuit issued a decision in Immunex Corp. v. Sanofi-Aventis U.S. LLC addressing the different claim construction standards used by the Patent Trial and Appeal Board (“PTAB”) (broadest reasonable...more

Knobbe Martens

Federal Circuit Review - October 2020

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Expiration of a Patent Does Not Always Trigger Application of Phillips Standard on IPR Appeal - In Immunex Corporation v. Sanofi-Aventis U.S. LLC, Appeal No. 19-1749, the Federal Circuit held that expiration of a patent...more

Rothwell, Figg, Ernst & Manbeck, P.C.

Does the Term “Human Antibody” Include Humanized Antibodies?

In the context of Immunex’s patent on IL-4 antibodies, the Federal Circuit says yes. On October 13, 2020, the Federal Circuit affirmed the Patent Trial and Appeal Board’s (the “Board”) final written decision in...more

Goodwin

Federal Circuit Affirms PTAB Finding that Dupixent® Immunex Patent is Obvious

Goodwin on

As previously reported, in February 2019, the Patent Trial and Appeal Board issued final written decisions in two IPR proceedings initiated by Sanofi challenging the U.S. Patent No. 8,679,487 (the ’487 patent) owned by...more

McDermott Will & Emery

Only Human: Broadest Reasonable Interpretation Standard Applies to Intentionally Expired Patent

McDermott Will & Emery on

Affirming an invalidity finding by the Patent and Trial Appeal Board (PTAB), the US Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit found that the claims of the now-expired patent should be construed under the broadest reasonable...more

Faegre Drinker Biddle & Reath LLP

Plaintiff in Facebook v. Duguid Files Supreme Court Brief Supporting Broad Interpretation of ATDS Definition

The Plaintiff in Facebook, Inc. v. Duguid—the case that promises to resolve the growing circuit split over the TCPA’s definition of an ATDS—has filed his merits brief in the Supreme Court. Recall that the TCPA defines an...more

Knobbe Martens

Applying the Broadest Reasonable Interpretation of the Claim in Light of the Specification, Federal Circuit Revives Claims in...

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ST. JUDE MEDICAL, LLC v. SNYDERS HEART VALVE LLC - Before Newman, O’Malley, and Taranto. Appeal from the Patent Trial and Appeal Board. Summary: The broadest reasonable interpretation of a claim must be considered in...more

Morrison & Foerster LLP - Federal Circuitry

Last Week in the Federal Circuit (October 12-16): The Federal Circuit on Matters of the Heart

Perhaps the biggest Federal Circuit news last week didn’t come from the Federal Circuit; it happened when the Supreme Court granted review in Arthrex.  In the Federal Circuit, the Court not surprisingly issued a smattering of...more

Knobbe Martens

Expiration of Patent Does Not Always Trigger Application of Phillips Standard on IPR Appeal

Knobbe Martens on

IMMUNEX CORPORATION v. SANOFI-AVENTIS U.S. LLC - Before Prost, Reyna, and Taranto. Appeal from the Patent Trial and Appeal Board. Summary: Expiration of a patent during appeal from IPR does not trigger claim...more

McDonnell Boehnen Hulbert & Berghoff LLP

Claim Construction by PTAB in CRISPR Interference Decision

Judge Giles Sutherland Rich's most famous aphorism in patent law is "the name of the game is the claim."* This rubric is important to keep in mind when considering the Patent Trial and Appeal Board's decision on motions...more

Knobbe Martens

Litigants Face a High Hurdle When Seeking Fees for Unadjudicated Claims

Knobbe Martens on

MUNCHKIN, INC. V. LUV N’ CARE LTD - Before Dyk, Taranto, and Chen. Appeal from the Central District of California. Summary: when a litigant seeks fees for an exceptional case based on issues that were not fully...more

McDonnell Boehnen Hulbert & Berghoff LLP

Galderma Laboratories, L.P. v. Amneal Pharmaceuticals LLC (Fed. Cir. 2020)

The Federal Circuit continued its recent willingness to affirm findings of infringement under the doctrine of equivalents (see, e.g., "Eli Lilly & Co. v. Hospira, Inc. (Fed. Cir. 2019)"), in Galderma Laboratories, L.P. v....more

Sterne, Kessler, Goldstein & Fox P.L.L.C.

2019 PTAB Year in Review: Analysis & Trends: PTAB Operation Under Phillips: Business as Usual with New Strategic Implications

One of the most notable recent changes in post-grant proceedings was replacing the broadest reasonable interpretation (“BRI”) claim construction standard with the Phillips standard used to construe claims in federal court....more

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