News & Analysis as of

Probable Cause

Freeman Mathis & Gary

The Fourth Amendment and emergency aid: Is probable cause necessary?

Freeman Mathis & Gary on

When can law enforcement officers enter a home without a warrant to address an emergency situation? This question has divided courts of years. In Case v. Montana, 607 U.S. ___ (2026), the Supreme Court examined the question...more

Dorsey & Whitney LLP

The Supreme Court Update - January 14, 2026

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On January 14, 2026, the Supreme Court of the United States issued three decisions: Barrett v. United States, No. 24-5774: This case addresses whether a defendant who commits a single act that violates two subsections of...more

Fisher Phillips

Pennsylvania Supreme Court Holds No Reasonable Expectation of Privacy in Internet Search Activity: Key Takeaways for Employers

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A recent Pennsylvania Supreme Court ruling could have broad implications for internet privacy, and employers should take note. The state’s high court ruled in December that individuals do not have a reasonable expectation of...more

Perkins Coie

New Jersey Appellate Court Sets Constitutional Limits on Tower Dump Warrants

Perkins Coie on

Earlier this month an appellate court in New Jersey issued an opinion in State v. Bryant, holding that tower dumps are Fourth Amendment searches that require particularized warrants supported by probable cause. This...more

Marshall Dennehey

Court Rejects Qualified Immunity for Detectives Accused of Fabricating Evidence in 1978 Murder Case

Marshall Dennehey on

Lee Evans v. Newark City, et. al., No. 23-1723 (3d Cir. 2025) - In 2008, Lee Evans was charged with the disappearance and murder of five boys in 1978 based on an allegedly coerced confession of one man. A jury acquitted Evans...more

Ballard Spahr LLP

Revenge of the Ham Sandwich: Recent No-Bills Test Prosecutors’ Grand Jury Dominance

Ballard Spahr LLP on

The old adage that a prosecutor could get a grand jury to “indict a ham sandwich” has long symbolized the government’s near-total control over the charging process. For decades, the data confirmed that grand juries almost...more

Melito & Adolfsen

A Grand Jury Would Indict A Ham Sandwich (but not the person who throws it)!

Melito & Adolfsen on

In New York, there has been an expression among prosecutors that a grand jury would indict a ham sandwich.  As silly as that sounds in light of the serious nature of an indictment, the expression itself is an indictment of...more

Carlton Fields

Florida Appeals Court Decisions Week of June 9 - 13, 2025

Carlton Fields on

U.S. Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals - Scott v. Miami - probable cause - USA v. Ferretiz-Hernandez - immigration, reentry prohibition, constitutionality - Jekyll Island v. Polygroup Macau - personal jurisdiction,...more

Shipman & Goodwin LLP

The Prejudgment Remedy: A Connecticut Claimant’s Closest Ally

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All too often in litigation, winning a hard‑fought money judgment starts the equally arduous process of attempting to transform the judgment into money. Recovery may be no sure thing, particularly if the losing party...more

EDRM - Electronic Discovery Reference Model

En Banc Fourth Circuit Geofence Decision is Splintered

In U.S. v. Chatrie, __ F. 4th __, 2025 WL 1242063 (4th Cir. Apr. 30, 2025)(en banc), the Court issued a per curiam affirmance of the District Court’s geofence decision. Fourteen judges joined in that decision. There were...more

Troutman Pepper Locke

New Jersey Division on Civil Rights Issues Finding of Probable Cause Against Consumer Financial Services Company for...

Troutman Pepper Locke on

On March 11, New Jersey Attorney General (AG) Matthew Platkin and the New Jersey Division on Civil Rights (DCR) announced that DCR issued a finding of probable cause against Advance Funding Partners/Same Day Funding (Advance...more

Bowditch & Dewey

Condominium Association’s Refusal to Pay for Unit Modification Is Not Handicap Discrimination

Bowditch & Dewey on

In Geezil v. White Cliffs Condo. Four Ass’n, 105 Mass. App. Ct. 103 (2024), the Massachusetts Appeals Court held that an association of condominium unit owners was not responsible for the expense of accommodating an...more

Jackson Lewis P.C.

Is Exception to Warrantless Searches at Border Changing for Electronic Devices?

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U.S. law has long provided a border search exception to the Fourth Amendment warrant or probable cause requirement, allowing federal agents to search people, and their electronic devices, at border crossings without a warrant...more

Fox Rothschild LLP

Smells Like Teen Spirit

Fox Rothschild LLP on

A recent opinion out of the North Carolina Court of Appeals is causing comment in the criminal bar. In In The Matter Of J.B.P, (No. COA23-269), a juvenile petition was filed against the juvenile, alleging possession of...more

Epstein Becker & Green

Not the Day We Are Waiting For - SCOTUS Today

Epstein Becker & Green on

With a significant mass of cases left to decide and only a few weeks to issue the opinions, the U.S. Supreme Court has reduced the backlog by four yesterday. None of them, however, resolves the future of Chevron deference or...more

Dorsey & Whitney LLP

The Supreme Court Update - June 20, 2024

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The Supreme Court of the United States issued four decisions today: Moore v. United States, No. 22-800: This case concerns the constitutionality of the Mandatory Repatriation Tax (“MRT”) included in the 2017 Tax Cuts and...more

Rumberger | Kirk

Sixth District Court of Appeal Limits Officers’ Authority to Investigate DUI Offenses

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On June 14, 2024, the Sixth DCA limited an officer’s authority to conduct DUI investigations that extend into other jurisdictions, and in doing so, has created a conflict with existing Florida law. In State v. Repple, the...more

Fisher Phillips

New Jersey Schools Need to Reexamine Policies Barring Paid Work During Parental Leave After Game-Changing Administrative Finding

Fisher Phillips on

State authorities recently found that a school district’s policy prohibiting employees from working paid extracurricular positions while on parental leave could violate state discrimination and family leave laws – and you may...more

Ogletree, Deakins, Nash, Smoak & Stewart,...

Recent Cal/OSHA Appeals Board Decisions Address Inspection Warrants, Exclusion of Evidence, and Employee Foot Protection

The California Occupational Safety and Health Appeals Board (OSHAB) recently issued two decisions of interest to employers in California. In In re Calvary Chapel of San Jose, the Board examined issues concerning an inspection...more

Dorsey & Whitney LLP

The Supreme Court Update - October 16, 2023

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On October 13, 2023, the Supreme Court of the United States granted certiorari in 4 cases: Relentless, Inc. v. Department of Commerce, 22-1219: This is the second case that the Court has agreed to hear this term...more

Saiber LLC

Wiretap Order, not a Search Warrant, Needed to Obtain Certain Information from Facebook

Saiber LLC on

The April 18, 2022 Trending Law Blog post discussed how, in Facebook, Inc. v. State of New Jersey, the New Jersey Appellate Division held that a communications data warrant, rather than a wiretap order, was required for law...more

McDonnell Boehnen Hulbert & Berghoff LLP

Judge Newman and the On-Going Attempts to Remove Her from the Federal Circuit

The efforts to have Judge Pauline Newman, Circuit Judge on the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, unfit or guilty of misconduct have been the subject of reporting in the patent blogosphere (Patently-O, IP Watchdog),...more

Downey Brand LLP

Late Trust Contest May Trigger Enforcement of No Contest Clause

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No contest clauses generally are not enforceable against beneficiaries of California trusts when there is “probable cause” to challenge the trust instrument. Yet the probable cause safe harbor may disappear if the contest...more

Maron Marvel

McDill Tenders in Louisiana: How An UM/UIM Insurer Can Avoid Penalties and Attorney’s Fees

Maron Marvel on

Louisiana insurers who provide uninsured/underinsured motorist coverage are often asked for a “McDill tender” by a claimant, and it’s important for the insurer to know its obligations when responding to such a request....more

Kohrman Jackson & Krantz LLP

Don’t [geo]fence Me In: Federal Court Invalidates General Warrant For All Google Users Near A Bank Robbery

On May 20, 2019, at approximately 4:52 p.m., a man walked into the Call Federal Credit Union outside Richmond, Virginia, pointed a firearm at the tellers, and threatened to kill them and their families unless he was given at...more

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