For decades, Delaware courts have encouraged stockholders to use the “tools at hand” — before initiating lawsuits — by obtaining corporations’ books and records through 8 Del. C. § 220 (Section 220). As described in prior...more
12/22/2022
/ Board of Directors ,
Books & Records ,
Bylaws ,
Corporate Counsel ,
Corporate Governance ,
DE Supreme Court ,
Delaware ,
Delaware General Corporation Law ,
Enforcement ,
Recordkeeping Requirements ,
Reporting Requirements ,
Section 220 Request ,
Shareholders ,
Standard of Review
In this issue, we discuss recent Delaware court decisions further developing the bounds around books and records demands. Other articles focus on recent developments concerning advance notice bylaws and the standards used by...more
12/21/2022
/ Advanced Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (ANPRM) ,
Board of Directors ,
Books & Records ,
Bylaws ,
Corporate Counsel ,
Corporate Governance ,
DE Supreme Court ,
Delaware ,
Delaware General Corporation Law ,
Enforcement ,
Recordkeeping Requirements ,
Reporting Requirements ,
Shareholders ,
Standard of Review
In 1996, the Delaware Court of Chancery issued its seminal decision in In re Caremark International Inc. Derivative Litigation, establishing the conditions for director oversight liability under Delaware law. Adopted a decade...more
12/17/2021
/ Board of Directors ,
Boeing ,
Breach of Duty ,
Caremark claim ,
Cybersecurity ,
DE Supreme Court ,
Derivative Suit ,
Duty of Loyalty ,
Financial Statements ,
Food Safety ,
Marriott ,
Personal Information ,
Shareholder Litigation
In one week, the Delaware Supreme Court handed down two important opinions simplifying Delaware law on derivative claims.
On September 23, 2021, in United Food and Commercial Workers Union and Participating Food Industry...more
10/1/2021
/ Board of Directors ,
DE Supreme Court ,
Demand Futility ,
Derivative Suit ,
Dilution ,
Entire Fairness Standard ,
Facebook ,
Mark Zuckerberg ,
Minority Shareholders ,
Personal Benefit ,
Stare Decisis
In Firefighters’ Pension System of the City of Kansas City, Missouri Trust v. Presidio, Inc., Vice Chancellor Laster of the Delaware Court of Chancery dismissed claims against directors of Presidio, Inc. (Presidio) and...more
The Delaware Court of Chancery’s docket exploded with expedited “broken” deal litigation in 2020, driven by the impact of COVID-19. Beyond pandemic-related merger litigation, stockholder plaintiffs remained focused on claims...more
This issue covers important, developing areas of Delaware corporation law and deal litigation, including an increased focus on officer-related actions in merger litigation, the treatment of Caremark claims after Marchand and...more
More than a decade ago in the seminal case Gantler v. Stephens, the Delaware Supreme Court clarified that officers of Delaware corporations owe the same fiduciary duties of care and loyalty that directors owe to the...more
12/23/2020
/ Board of Directors ,
Books & Records ,
Breach of Duty ,
CEOs ,
Certificates of Incorporation ,
Class Action ,
Corporate Governance ,
Corporate Officers ,
Delaware General Corporation Law ,
Disclosure Requirements ,
Duty of Care ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Gross Negligence ,
Mergers
Despite political and economic uncertainties, markets and deal activity were resilient in 2019, and strong fundamentals remain in place heading into 2020. Companies continue to face a challenging litigation and enforcement...more
1/30/2020
/ Acquisitions ,
Administrative Procedure Act ,
Anti-Discrimination Policies ,
Anti-Harassment Policies ,
Anti-Kickback Statute ,
Antitrust Investigations ,
Appeals ,
Arbitration Awards ,
Attorney General ,
Backstop Agreements ,
BEPS ,
BitLicense ,
Blockchain ,
Board of Directors ,
Bonds ,
Capital Markets ,
CFIUS ,
CFTC ,
Chapter 11 ,
Claim Preclusion ,
Class Action ,
Commercial Bankruptcy ,
Common Stock ,
Congressional Investigations & Hearings ,
Congressional Subpoenas ,
Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) ,
Cooperation Agreement ,
Copyright ,
Corporate Governance ,
Corporate Restructuring ,
Corporate Social Responsibility ,
Corporate Taxes ,
Corwin Doctrine ,
Covenant Lite Deals ,
Creditors ,
Cross-Border Transactions ,
DACA ,
DE Supreme Court ,
Debt Financing ,
Debtors ,
Department of Justice (DOJ) ,
Dischargeable Debts ,
Disgorgement ,
Disparate Impact ,
Dodd-Frank ,
Down Rounds ,
Drug Pricing ,
EBITDA ,
Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) ,
Employer Liability Issues ,
Employment Discrimination ,
Enforcement Actions ,
Enforcement of Foreign Judgments ,
Enterprise Act 2002 ,
Environmental Social & Governance (ESG) ,
EU ,
Fair Housing Act (FHA) ,
Federal Trade Commission (FTC) ,
FinTech ,
FIRRMA ,
Foreign Acquisitions ,
Foreign Investment ,
Foreign Issuers ,
FRCP 23 ,
General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) ,
General Elections ,
GILTI tax ,
High-Yield Markets ,
Hong Kong ,
Hong Kong Stock Exchange ,
Individual Accountability ,
Initial Public Offering (IPO) ,
Intellectual Property Litigation ,
Intercreditor Agreements ,
International Arbitration ,
International Litigation ,
IRS ,
Issue Preclusion ,
Japan ,
Joint Venture ,
Legislative Agendas ,
Life Sciences ,
Listing Rules ,
Litigation Strategies ,
Make-Whole Premium ,
Mergers ,
MFW ,
Multinationals ,
National Security ,
PCAOB ,
Pharmaceutical Industry ,
Political Parties ,
Preferred Shares ,
Private Offerings ,
Privately Held Corporations ,
Proxy Advisory Firms ,
Publicly-Traded Companies ,
Refinancing ,
Regulatory Agenda ,
Reporting Requirements ,
SCOTUS ,
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) ,
Securities Litigation ,
Separation of Powers ,
Shareholder Activism ,
Shareholder Proposals ,
Shareholders ,
Split of Authority ,
State Labor Laws ,
Stock Drop Litigation ,
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act ,
Tax Litigation ,
Technology Sector ,
Third-Party Release Agrements ,
Transparency ,
UK ,
UK Brexit ,
Valuation ,
White Collar Crimes
Consistent with trends in recent years, in 2019 Delaware corporation law largely was shaped by post-closing suits for money damages against directors who had approved mergers and acquisitions. Two Delaware Supreme Court...more
1/24/2020
/ Acquisitions ,
Board of Directors ,
Books & Records ,
Breach of Duty ,
Business Judgment Rule ,
Caremark claim ,
Conflicts of Interest ,
Controlling Stockholders ,
Corporate Counsel ,
Corwin Doctrine ,
Damages ,
DE Supreme Court ,
Delaware General Corporation Law ,
Derivative Suit ,
Discovery ,
Electronically Stored Information ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Independent Director ,
Inspection Rights ,
Litigation Strategies ,
Mergers ,
MFW ,
Motion to Dismiss ,
Oversight Duties ,
Section 220 Request ,
Shareholder Litigation ,
Shareholder Votes ,
Void ab initio
Recently, the frequency of stockholder demands to inspect corporate books and records pursuant to Section 220 of the Delaware General Corporation Law has increased. In turn, the case law concerning Section 220 demands is...more
1/21/2020
/ Activist Investors ,
Appeals ,
Board of Directors ,
Books & Records ,
Breach of Duty ,
Confidential Documents ,
Corporate Counsel ,
DE Supreme Court ,
Delaware General Corporation Law ,
Discovery ,
Document Productions ,
Electronically Stored Information ,
Email ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Litigation Strategies ,
Mergers ,
Proxy Contests ,
Scope of Discovery Requests ,
Section 220 Request ,
Shareholder Litigation ,
Shareholders
This issue focuses on important, developing areas of Delaware corporation law and deal litigation, including recent trends in Delaware corporate disclosure law, the Delaware Supreme Court’s important ruling in Marchand v....more
11/20/2019
/ Acquisitions ,
Appraisal Rights ,
Attorney-Client Privilege ,
Board of Directors ,
Compliance ,
Conflicts of Interest ,
Controlling Stockholders ,
Corporate Executives ,
Corporate Officers ,
Corwin Doctrine ,
DE Supreme Court ,
Deal Price ,
Delaware General Corporation Law ,
Directors ,
Disclosure Requirements ,
Entire Fairness Standard ,
Fair Valuation ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Financial Adviser ,
Good Faith ,
Market Price ,
Material Misstatements ,
Mergers ,
MFW ,
Mootness Fee Applications ,
Omissions ,
Oversight Committee ,
Oversight Duties ,
Preliminary Injunctions ,
Publicly-Traded Companies ,
Risk Assessment ,
Risk Management ,
Shareholder Votes
Over the last few years, significant developments in Delaware law and practice have changed the traditional M&A litigation landscape. These developments resulted in a dramatic reduction in pre-closing applications for...more
11/30/2018
/ Acquisitions ,
Aiding and Abetting ,
Appraisal ,
Appraisal Rights ,
Board of Directors ,
Breach of Duty ,
Conflicts of Interest ,
Damages ,
Deal Price ,
Defense Strategies ,
Delaware General Corporation Law ,
Discovery ,
Fair Valuation ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Financial Adviser ,
Investment Banks ,
Litigation Strategies ,
Mergers ,
Motion to Compel ,
Pleading Standards ,
Popular ,
Remedies ,
Scienter ,
Shareholders ,
Subpoenas
In the recent opinion California State Teachers’ Retirement System v. Alvarez (Walmart), the Delaware Supreme Court addressed the preclusive effect of demand futility decisions rendered by one court on derivative litigation...more
5/29/2018
/ Bribery ,
Collateral Estoppel ,
DE Supreme Court ,
Demand Futility ,
Derivative Suit ,
Due Process ,
Intervenors ,
Issue Preclusion ,
Privity of Contract ,
Section 220 Request ,
Shareholder Litigation ,
Wal-Mart
Over the last few years, three notable Delaware cases — C&J Energy, Corwin and Trulia — have paved the way for a dramatic shift in the deal litigation landscape. In C&J Energy Services, Inc. v. City of Miami General...more
5/29/2018
/ Acquisitions ,
Appraisal ,
Breach of Duty ,
Corporate Counsel ,
Corwin Doctrine ,
Damages ,
DE Supreme Court ,
Discovery ,
Injunctions ,
Mergers ,
Mootness ,
Section 220 Request ,
Securities Litigation ,
Settlement Negotiations ,
Shareholders ,
Trulia
Developments in appraisal law, the application of Corwin v. KKR Financial Holdings LLC in post-closing damages actions and the potential expansion of Kahn v. M&F Worldwide Corporation (MFW) — a case examining the standard of...more
1/26/2018
/ Appraisal Rights ,
Arms Length Transactions ,
Books & Records ,
Breach of Duty ,
Controlling Stockholders ,
Corporate Counsel ,
Corwin Doctrine ,
DE Supreme Court ,
Deal Price ,
Fair Market Value ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Merger Agreements ,
Mergers ,
Post-Closing Money Damages ,
Remand ,
Reversal ,
Revlon Standard ,
Standard of Review ,
Trulia
Over the past two years, the deal litigation landscape has changed dramatically. In early 2016, the Delaware Court of Chancery announced a new rule for evaluating disclosure-based settlements in deal litigation — the “plainly...more
11/27/2017
/ Acquisitions ,
Choice-of-Law ,
Corporate Counsel ,
Disclosure-Based Settlements ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Forum Selection ,
Mergers ,
Mootness ,
Non-GAAP Financial Measures ,
Plainly Material Standard ,
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) ,
Shareholder Litigation ,
Standard of Review ,
Trulia
The Delaware Supreme Court recently ruled on two appeals from Court of Chancery decisions involving "conflicts committees" of Delaware limited partnerships. Both decisions arise out of challenges to "drop-down" transactions...more
1/6/2017
/ Bad Faith ,
Breach of Duty ,
Committee Meetings ,
Conflicts Committee ,
Conflicts of Interest ,
DE Supreme Court ,
Derivative Suit ,
Drop-Down Transactions ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Independent Directors ,
Limited Partnerships ,
Master Limited Partnerships ,
Mergers ,
Parent Corporation ,
Publicly-Traded Companies ,
Reaffirmation ,
Reversal ,
Subsidiaries
Throughout the second half of 2015, the Delaware Court of Chancery began questioning its long-standing practice of approving deal litigation settlements involving broad releases for defendants in exchange for disclosure (or...more
11/21/2016
/ Acquisitions ,
Breach of Duty ,
Corporate Counsel ,
Disclosure Settlement ,
Dismissal With Prejudice ,
Fee Awards ,
Material Misstatements ,
Mootness ,
Mootness Fee Applications ,
Omissions ,
Proxy Statements ,
Shareholder Rights ,
Standard of Review ,
Supplemental Disclosures ,
Trulia
This issue focuses on important, developing areas of Delaware corporation law and deal litigation, including the Court of Chancery’s clarification of its evolving views about disclosure-based deal litigation settlements;...more
5/21/2016
/ Acquisitions ,
Aiding and Abetting ,
Board of Directors ,
Books & Records ,
Buyouts ,
Controlling Stockholders ,
DE Supreme Court ,
Demand Futility ,
Derivative Suit ,
Disclosure-Based Settlements ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Financial Adviser ,
Mergers ,
Plainly Material Standard ,
Pleadings ,
Securities Litigation ,
Shareholder Demands ,
Shareholder Litigation ,
Standard of Review
As previously discussed in Insights: The Delaware Edition, throughout the second half of 2015, the Delaware Court of Chancery began to question its long-standing practice of approving deal litigation settlements involving...more
5/21/2016
/ Acquisitions ,
Disclosure-Based Settlements ,
Fiduciary Duty ,
Forum Selection ,
Mergers ,
Mootness ,
Plainly Material Standard ,
Shareholder Litigation ,
Stock Deals ,
Supplemental Disclosures ,
Trulia ,
Zillow
In a series of rulings issued over the last few months, the Delaware Court of Chancery has shaken up decades of well-settled authority in the area of deal litigation settlements. The Court of Chancery historically has...more