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Ruling Against Fair Use Defense for AI Training Seems To Be Narrow, but Is It?

In rejecting an AI company's fair use defense for using Thomson Reuters' Westlaw headnotes to train its competing legal tool, Judge Bilas, the District of Delaware judge in Thomson Reuters Enterprise Centre GMBH and West...more

Copyright Office Report Further Clarifies Human Authorship Requirement for Copyrightability of AI-Generated Works

In a long-anticipated report from the U.S. Copyright Office providing guidance on the copyrightability of works created by and/or with the assistance of Artificial Intelligence, the Office reaffirmed its previous guidance...more

FAQs: Wine Industry Intellectual Property Protection

For wineries, managing intellectual property (IP) is crucial to maintaining brand identity and protecting creative investments. While general IP principles apply across many sectors, wineries face unique challenges and...more

Federal Circuit Notes Patent in Rejecting Trade Dress Protection

As a general rule, in order to be protectable trade dress, a feature of a product, for example, the product's color, must be nonfunctional. That is, the feature must have been an arbitrary choice added to identify the source...more

[Hybrid Event] Securing the Vine: IP and Privacy Protection for the Wine Industry - October 24th, St. Helena, CA

The wine industry, with its rich history and vibrant marketplace, relies heavily on branding and innovation. Protecting your brand and other intellectual property (IP) is crucial for maintaining a competitive edge and...more

DC Circuit Seems Unlikely to Answer AI Copyright Question

In the hearing on the appeal of the U.S. Copyright Office's refusal to register his AI-created artwork ("A Return to Paradise," a copy of which appears above) and the district court's affirming of the refusal, programmer...more

Careful What You Wish For: Demand Letters Can Result in Unintended Litigation

When seeing similar trademarks or trade dress employed by a third party, companies often immediately react with a demand letter requiring the target to “immediately cease and desist” its use of the IP and threatening...more

Rulemaking re Automated Decision-Making Tools Proving Difficult

Coming out of their recent rulemaking meeting, the California Privacy Protection Agency is not surprisingly finding the question of how to regulate the use of ADMT to be a difficult one. While pointing to consumer interest...more

Certification Marks and Fame

Trademark owners have the right to stop third parties from using marks that could cause a likelihood of consumer confusion. Third-party use of a trademark that is the same or similar to the owner's trademark for goods related...more

Bay Bridge Series Second Inning: Oakland Doubles to Right With Countersuit in "San Francisco" Airport Trademark Dispute

After being sued for trademark infringement, Oakland has hit back at San Francisco with a countersuit for declaratory relief. The declaratory relief decision will similarly answer the question of whether Oakland's use of the...more

States Argue Against Federal Privacy Preemption

Attorneys General from fourteen states—California, Connecticut, Delaware, Hawaii, Illinois, Maine, Massachusetts, Maryland, Minnesota, Nevada, New York, Oregon, Pennsylvania, and Vermont—and the District of Columbia urged...more

The Fine Print Matters: AI Software Agreements Require Careful Scrutiny

As law firms and other businesses increasingly look to AI-driven software to drive efficiency, the importance of meticulous review of not just their capabilities and features, but also the agreements under which they are...more

No Section 230 Defense Attempt by Trump in Connection With Gag Order Violations?

It might not have been successful, but query why Trump didn't argue Section 230 shields him from liability for reposts under Section 230? It is settled law that Section 230, which is often thought to only shield...more

Another Chapter in the Bay Bridge Series? San Francisco Sues Oakland Over Airport Name, Nate Garhart

Even with the A's leaving the Bay Area, we're getting an extra SF-Oakland matchup. This trademark infringement case will have some interesting issues to be decided (if it gets that far)...more

FTC Enforces Against Non-US Entity, But Is a U.S.-Based Physical Presence a Necessary Predicate?, Nate Garhart

The U.S. is rightfully protective of U.S. consumers, and the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) often takes the role of protecting privacy rights through Section 5 of the FTC Act. The linked article highlights such enforcement...more

Federal APRA Faces Uphill Battle

Considering the polarized nature of today's Congress, businesses' antipathy for a broad private right of action, and the states' strong interest in avoiding preemption, it seems unlikely the American Privacy Rights Act will...more

Bipartisan Congressional Leaders Introduce Federal Data Privacy Bill

Senator Maria Cantwell (D-Washington) and Representative Cathy McMorris Rodgers (R-Washington) have presented a draft of a federal data privacy law, the American Privacy Rights Act (APRA).  APRA would largely preempt the...more

Please Address the Bot as the Honorable Claude!

This is an interesting thought. But a big concern is one that is already an issue in the corporate world: the biases of the AI “judges” employed to make determinations regarding customers. I'd fear the training materials...more

Court Discounts Confusion Evidence in Trademark Infringement Action: Is the Confusion Actual?

Actual confusion is considered the sine qua non of trademark infringement. The presence of actual confusion can carry the day in proving a likelihood of confusion entitling the claimant to summary judgment. But not all...more

California Appeals Court Empowers Privacy Agency to Immediately Enforce CCPA Regulations

In California Privacy Protection Agency et al. v. The Superior Court of Sacramento County (case number C099130), the Third Appellate District of the California Court of Appeal returned authority to the California Privacy...more

Nonprofits’ Use of Artificial Intelligence Systems: Intellectual Property and Data Privacy Concerns

In today's rapidly changing technological landscape, artificial intelligence (AI) is making headlines and being discussed constantly. To be sure, AI provides a powerful tool to nonprofits in creating content and exploiting...more

Life Is Too Short for Bad Wine Distribution Agreements: 10 Key Considerations

If you are like most wine brands, DTC through your tasting room, club, and website can only take you so far. Success usually means accessing the general on- and off-premise markets, and accessing those markets means working...more

Artificial Intelligence: What Nonprofits Need to Know [Audio]

Welcome to EO Radio Show – Your Nonprofit Legal Resource. I'm Cynthia Rowland, and I'm happy to have my Farella colleague Nate Garhart back for a chat about artificial intelligence and what nonprofits need to know when using...more

I Always Feel Like AI Is Watching Me: Artificial Intelligence and Privacy

ChatGPT got the early press, and every day we learn of new generative artificial intelligence products that can create new and creative visual and text responses to human input. Following on ChatGPT’s fame, Google’s Bard and...more

Privacy Policy Best Practices for Nonprofits [Audio]

Welcome to EO Radio Show – Your Nonprofit Legal Resource. In this episode, Cynthia Rowland and Nate Garhart discuss privacy laws and how they affect website content development and online activities by nonprofits. They begin...more

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